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Reseach Article

An Optical Method for Determination of Weight Distribution in the Foot

Published on August 2012 by Dhivya.r, Judith Justin
Information Processing and Remote Computing
Foundation of Computer Science USA
IPRC - Number 1
August 2012
Authors: Dhivya.r, Judith Justin
aa3047de-56ad-4a16-be29-dbea87799e7b

Dhivya.r, Judith Justin . An Optical Method for Determination of Weight Distribution in the Foot. Information Processing and Remote Computing. IPRC, 1 (August 2012), 1-5.

@article{
author = { Dhivya.r, Judith Justin },
title = { An Optical Method for Determination of Weight Distribution in the Foot },
journal = { Information Processing and Remote Computing },
issue_date = { August 2012 },
volume = { IPRC },
number = { 1 },
month = { August },
year = { 2012 },
issn = 0975-8887,
pages = { 1-5 },
numpages = 5,
url = { /specialissues/iprc/number1/7996-1002/ },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Special Issue Article
%1 Information Processing and Remote Computing
%A Dhivya.r
%A Judith Justin
%T An Optical Method for Determination of Weight Distribution in the Foot
%J Information Processing and Remote Computing
%@ 0975-8887
%V IPRC
%N 1
%P 1-5
%D 2012
%I International Journal of Computer Applications
Abstract

The major technical challenge is to design the individual weight measuring point without using load cell or pressure sensor, since it will increase cost of the equipment. So our system incorporates low cost optical based weight measurement. In addition to this, we measure the severity of loss of sensation in the foot by introducing Vibro-tactile threshold sensation technique. By using this technique, the degree of loss of sensation can be determined for a diabetes patient. Our project has two foot plates in which one is designed with eight LED – LDR set up (sensor unit) and the other a dummy. Depending on the weight of the person, the intensity of light falling on the LDR from the LED varies. The detected signal is given to the ADC. The digital signal is processed by a microcontroller and the output is displayed in computer monitor via serial communication.

References
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  2. Kenneth S. Saladin, "Anatomy and Physiology", Georgia College and State University, Mc Graw Hill Publications, 2006
  3. B. D. Chaurasia, ". Human Anatomy, Volume 2, Lower Limb and Abdomen", 3rd edition, CBS Publications, 1998
  4. Tokhein, "Digital Electronics Principles and Applications", 6th edition, Tata Mc GrawHill Publishers, 2000
  5. Hoyd. R. Fortney, "Principles of Electronics Analog and Digital", Duke University, 2006
  6. A. Anand Kumar, "Fundamentals of Digital Circuits", 2003
  7. E. J. Luger, M. Nissan, A. Karpf, E. L. Steinberg, S. Dekel, "Patterns of weight distribution under the metatarsal heads", Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery (Br), Vol, 81-B, No. 2, 1999.
  8. Robert Van Deursen, "Mechanical Loading and Off- Loading of the Plantar Surface of the Diabetic Foot", Journal of Clinical Infectious Diseases, Vol. 39, Iss. 2, pp S87-S91, 2004.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Optical Weight Measurement Arch Foot Vibro-tactile Setup