CFP last date
20 January 2025
Reseach Article

Design of Tunable Channel Drop Filter using Hexagonal Photonic Crystal Ring Resonators by FDTD Method

Published on September 2014 by Mayur Kumar Chhipa, Govind Kumar
Recent Advances in Wireless Communication and Artificial Intelligence
Foundation of Computer Science USA
RAWCAI - Number 2
September 2014
Authors: Mayur Kumar Chhipa, Govind Kumar
208148bf-56c9-40af-9537-8b4d05c75135

Mayur Kumar Chhipa, Govind Kumar . Design of Tunable Channel Drop Filter using Hexagonal Photonic Crystal Ring Resonators by FDTD Method. Recent Advances in Wireless Communication and Artificial Intelligence. RAWCAI, 2 (September 2014), 27-31.

@article{
author = { Mayur Kumar Chhipa, Govind Kumar },
title = { Design of Tunable Channel Drop Filter using Hexagonal Photonic Crystal Ring Resonators by FDTD Method },
journal = { Recent Advances in Wireless Communication and Artificial Intelligence },
issue_date = { September 2014 },
volume = { RAWCAI },
number = { 2 },
month = { September },
year = { 2014 },
issn = 0975-8887,
pages = { 27-31 },
numpages = 5,
url = { /proceedings/rawcai/number2/17925-1427/ },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Proceeding Article
%1 Recent Advances in Wireless Communication and Artificial Intelligence
%A Mayur Kumar Chhipa
%A Govind Kumar
%T Design of Tunable Channel Drop Filter using Hexagonal Photonic Crystal Ring Resonators by FDTD Method
%J Recent Advances in Wireless Communication and Artificial Intelligence
%@ 0975-8887
%V RAWCAI
%N 2
%P 27-31
%D 2014
%I International Journal of Computer Applications
Abstract

In this paper, we have proposed a new design of two dimensional (2D) photonic crystal (PhC) Tunable channel drop filter (CDF) using ring resonators. The increasing interest in photonic integrated circuits (PIC's) and the increasing use of all-optical fiber networks as backbones for global communication systems have been based in large part on the extremely wide optical transmission bandwidth provided by dielectric materials. Based on the analysis we present novel photonic crystal channel drop filters. Simulations demonstrate that these filters exhibit ideal transfer characteristics. Dropping efficiency at the resonance of single ring are 92% and quality factor is obtained 1046. The footprint of the proposed structure is about 125. 6?m2; therefore this structure can be used in the future photonic integrated circuits.

References
  1. Joannopoulos JD, Meade RD, and Winn JN. Photonic Crystals: Molding the Flow of Light. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, USA. 1995.
  2. Mansouri-Birjandi MA, Moravvej-Farshi MK, and Rostami A. Ultrafast low threshold all-optical switch implemented by arrays of ring resonators coupled to a Mach–Zehnder interferometer arm: based on 2D photonic crystals. Appl. Optic. 2008; 47: 5041-5050.
  3. Kim S, Park I, and Lim H. Highly efficient photonic crystal-based multichannel drop filters of three-port system with reflection feedback. OPTICS EXPRESS. 2004; 12: 5518-5525.
  4. Wang Q, Cui Y, Zhang H, Yan C, and Zhang L. The position independence of heterostructure coupled waveguides in photonic crystal switch. Optik. 2010; 121:684-688.
  5. Ghaffari A, Monifi F, Djavid M, and Abrishamian MS. Analysis of photonic crystal power splitters with different configurations. Journal of Applied Science. 2008; 8:1416-1425.
  6. Selim R, Pinto D, and Obayya SSA. Novel fast photonic crystal multiplexer-demultiplexer switches. Optical and Quantum Electronics. 2011; 42:425-33.
  7. Pennec Y, Vasseur JO, Djafari-Rouhani B, Dobrzy?ski L, and Deymier PA. Two-dimensional photonic crystals: Examples and applications. Surface Science Reports. 2010; 65: 229-291.
  8. Djavid M, Abrishamian MS. Multi-channel drop filters using photonic crystal ring resonators. Optik. 2012; 123: 167-170.
  9. Robinson S and Nakkeeran R. PCRR based add drop filter for ITU-T G. 694. 2 CWDM systems. Optik - Int. J. Light Electron. Opt. doi:10. 1016/j. ijleo. 2011. 12. 005, 2012.
  10. Chu ST, Pan W, Sato S, Kaneko T, Kokubun Y, and Little BE. An eight-channel add/drop filter using vertically coupled microring resonators over a cross grid. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters. 1999; 11: 691-693.
  11. Saghirzadeh Darki B, and Granpayeh N. Improving the performance of a photonic crystal ringresonator- based channel drop filter using particle swarm optimization method. Optics Communications. 2010; 283: 4099-4103.
  12. Dinesh Kumar V, Srinivas TA Selvarajan. Investigation of ring resonators in photonic crystal circuits. Photonics and Nanostructures – Fundamentals and Applications. 2004; 2: 199-206.
  13. Taflove A, Hagness SC, Computational Electrodynamics: The Finite-Difference Time-Domain Method, Artech House, Inc. 2005.
  14. Berenger JP. A perfectly matched layer for the absorption of electromagnetic waves. J. Computational Physics. 1994; 14: 185-200.
  15. Mayur Kumar Chhipa, Sheersh Acharya. Dense wavelength division multiplexing in the metropolitan area. ICCCT, 24th March 2013; 79-82 Chandigarh. ISBN No: 978-93-82208-76-1.
  16. Djavid M, Ghaffari A, Monifi F, and Abrishamian MS. T-shaped channel-drop filters using photonic crystal ring resonators. Physica E. 2008; 40: 3151- 3154.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Fdtd Method Pcrr Variable Rods