CFP last date
20 December 2024
Reseach Article

Identification of harmonics in AC drives & design of Harmonic filter using SIMULINK

Published on December 2013 by Kiran Dhande, Pallavisingh Bondriya, Sunil Gupta
National Conference on Innovative Paradigms in Engineering & Technology 2013
Foundation of Computer Science USA
NCIPET2013 - Number 4
December 2013
Authors: Kiran Dhande, Pallavisingh Bondriya, Sunil Gupta
d1a1a561-3dec-4117-971e-6fb3c8838d81

Kiran Dhande, Pallavisingh Bondriya, Sunil Gupta . Identification of harmonics in AC drives & design of Harmonic filter using SIMULINK. National Conference on Innovative Paradigms in Engineering & Technology 2013. NCIPET2013, 4 (December 2013), 21-28.

@article{
author = { Kiran Dhande, Pallavisingh Bondriya, Sunil Gupta },
title = { Identification of harmonics in AC drives & design of Harmonic filter using SIMULINK },
journal = { National Conference on Innovative Paradigms in Engineering & Technology 2013 },
issue_date = { December 2013 },
volume = { NCIPET2013 },
number = { 4 },
month = { December },
year = { 2013 },
issn = 0975-8887,
pages = { 21-28 },
numpages = 8,
url = { /proceedings/ncipet2013/number4/14721-1360/ },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Proceeding Article
%1 National Conference on Innovative Paradigms in Engineering & Technology 2013
%A Kiran Dhande
%A Pallavisingh Bondriya
%A Sunil Gupta
%T Identification of harmonics in AC drives & design of Harmonic filter using SIMULINK
%J National Conference on Innovative Paradigms in Engineering & Technology 2013
%@ 0975-8887
%V NCIPET2013
%N 4
%P 21-28
%D 2013
%I International Journal of Computer Applications
Abstract

Generally the harmonics are not presents in a supply which is given to the drives but the harmonics are generated by the load itself. Harmonic distortion is form of electrical noise that can cause a problem such as, motor may overheat or become noisy and torque oscillations in the rotor can lead to mechanical resonance and vibration, capacitors overheat. All power electronic converters used in different types of electronic systems can increase harmonic disturbances by injecting harmonic currents directly into the grid. Common non-linear loads include motor starters, variable speed drives, computers and other electronic device. After the identification of the harmonics, it can be reduced either by modifications to the drive system or by using external filtering. The current harmonics depend on the drive construction and load. Factors that increase current harmonics include large motor compared to the supply transformer higher motor load Factors that decrease current harmonics include Greater DC or AC inductance, Higher number of pulses in the rectifier. By using simulation with mat lab software we can reduce the harmonics for AC drives to overcome the above mentioned problems and to get smooth performance.

References
  1. R. Fehr, "Harmonics Made Simple" by P. E. , Engineering Consultant, Jan 2001
  2. IEEE Standard 519 -1992, "IEEE Recommended Practice and Requirements for Harmonic Control in Electrical Power Systems".
  3. Ahmed Hassan & Azeem Talib, Project Report 2004 "Design and Analysis of Harmonic Filters Using MATLA®"B Project Report 2004 U. E. T Lahore.
  4. "Electric Utility Power Systems". A text book by John Smith &McGraw-Hill, 2002.
  5. Daniel J. Carnovale, P. E. , Eaton/Cutler –Hammer "Power Factor Correction and Harmonic Resonance, A Volatile Mix", | Jun 2001
  6. Dr. Suhail. A. Qureshi, "Power factor improvement in Harmonically Polluted Power System and Design of Harmonic Filter",AUPEC 04 Conference held in the University of Queensland Brisbane, Australia, 26 -29, Sept, 2004.
  7. "Harmonic Analysis". A web publication by Electrotek Concepts, 2005.
  8. Dr. Suhail. A. Qureshi "Design and Costing of Low Cost Harmonic Fil ter",U. E. T Lahore , 1999
  9. Michael. Z. Lowenstein,"The 3rd Harmonic Blocking Filter: A Well Established Approach to Harmonic Current Mitigation" Ph. D,2003
  10. 10 Fluke Power Instruments, www. fluk. com
  11. MathWorks corporation www. mathworks. com
  12. IEEE Standard 519-1992, Guide for Harmonic Control and Reactive Compensation of Static Power Converters.
  13. R. P. Stratford, "Harmonic Pollution- A Change in Philosophy. " IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. IA-16, No. 5 (Sept. /Oct. 1980), pp. 617-623.
  14. T. H. Ortmeyer and K. Zehar, "Distribution System Harmonic Design," IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 6, No. 1 (Jan. 1991), pp. 289-294.
  15. Y. Baghzouz. "Effects of Nonlinear Loads on Optimal Capacitor Placement in Radial Feeders," IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 6, No. 1 (Jan. 1991), pp. 245-251.
  16. R. F. Chu, J. Wang, and H. Chiang. "Strategic Planning of LC Compensators in Nonsinusoidal Distribution Systems. " IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 9, No. 3 (July, 1994), pp. 1558-1563.
  17. T. H. Ortmeyer, M. S. A. A. Hammam, T. Hiyama, and D. B. Webb. "Measurement of the Harmonic Characteristics of Radial Distribution Systems" Power Engineering Journal(I. E. E. ), Vol. 2, No. 3 (May 1988), pp. 163-172.
  18. A. E. Emanuel, J. A. Orr, D. Cyganski, and E. M. Gulachenski. "A Survey of Harmonic Voltages and Currents At Distribution Substations" IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 6, No. 4 (Oct. , 1991), pp. 1883-1890.
  19. M. Etezadi-Amoli and T. Florence. "Voltage and Current Harmonic Content of a Utility System- A Summary of 1120 Test Measurements" IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 5, No. 3 (July, 1990), pp. 1552-1557.
  20. S. N. Govindarajan, M. D. Cox, and F. C. Berry. "Survey of Harmonic Levels on the Southwestern Electric Power Company System. " IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 6, No. 4 (Oct. 1991), pp. 1869-1875.
  21. A. E. Emanuel, J. A. Orr, D. Cyganski, and E. M. Gulachenski. "A Survey of Harmonic Voltages and Currents at the Customer's Bus. " IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 8, No. 1 (January, 1993), pp. 411-421.
  22. IEEE Task Force on the Effects of Harmonics. "Effects of Harmonics on Equipment. " IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 8. No. 2(April, 1993), pp. 681-688.
  23. T. H. Ortmeyer, N. Kakimoto, T. Hiyama, and M. S. A. A. Hammam. "Harmonic Performance of Individual and Grouped Loads," Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Harmonics in Power Systems, Sept. , 1988, pp. 277-283.
  24. T. Hiyama, M. S. A. A. Hammam and T. H. Ortmeyer. "Distribution System Modeling with Distributed Harmonic Sources," IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 4, No. 2, (April 1989), pp. 1297-1304.
  25. IEEE Committee Report, "Power Line Harmonic Effects on Communication Line Interference", IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, Vol. PAS- 104, No. 9 (Sept. 1985), pp. 2578-2587.
  26. A. Savolainen, "Driving Towards a Better Future," ABB Review, 4, 2004, pp. 34 – 38.
  27. IEEE Recommended Practices and Requirements for Harmonics Control in Electric Power Systems, IEEE Std. 519, 1992.
  28. R. C. Dugan, M. F. McGranaghan, Electrical Power Systems Quality, 2nd Edition, McGraw-Hill, 2002.
  29. M. M. Swamy, "Passive Harmonic Filter Systems for Variable Frequency Drives," U. S. Patent no: 5,444,609, Aug. 1995.
  30. M. M. Swamy, S. L. Rossiter, M. C. Spencer, M. Richardson, "Case Studies on Mitigating Harmonics in ASD Systems to Meet IEEE519-1992 Standards," in Conf. Rec. IEEE-IAS Annu. Meeting, 1994, vol. 1, pp. 685 – 692.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Point Of Common Coupling (pcc) Short Circuit Safe. Adjustable Speed Drives (asd)