We apologize for a recent technical issue with our email system, which temporarily affected account activations. Accounts have now been activated. Authors may proceed with paper submissions. PhDFocusTM
CFP last date
20 December 2024
Call for Paper
January Edition
IJCA solicits high quality original research papers for the upcoming January edition of the journal. The last date of research paper submission is 20 December 2024

Submit your paper
Know more
The week's pick
Responsive image
Improved Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm with Self-Adaptive Shuffling for Fuzzy Logic PD+G Controller Optimization in Robotic Manipulators

Duc Hoang Nguyen
Random Articles
Reseach Article

Analysis of Four Wave Mixing Effect in WDM Communication System for Different Channel Spacing

Published on April 2013 by B. K. Mishra, Lochan Jolly, Karishma Mhatre
journal_cover_thumbnail

International Conference and Workshop on Emerging Trends in Technology 2013
Foundation of Computer Science USA
ICWET2013 - Number 1
April 2013
Authors: B. K. Mishra, Lochan Jolly, Karishma Mhatre
1d17c6c2-7095-4f9e-9aca-7200a7b778f5

B. K. Mishra, Lochan Jolly, Karishma Mhatre . Analysis of Four Wave Mixing Effect in WDM Communication System for Different Channel Spacing. International Conference and Workshop on Emerging Trends in Technology 2013. ICWET2013, 1 (April 2013), 36-40.

@article{
author = { B. K. Mishra, Lochan Jolly, Karishma Mhatre },
title = { Analysis of Four Wave Mixing Effect in WDM Communication System for Different Channel Spacing },
journal = { International Conference and Workshop on Emerging Trends in Technology 2013 },
issue_date = { April 2013 },
volume = { ICWET2013 },
number = { 1 },
month = { April },
year = { 2013 },
issn = 0975-8887,
pages = { 36-40 },
numpages = 5,
url = { /proceedings/icwet2013/number1/11333-1349/ },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Proceeding Article
%1 International Conference and Workshop on Emerging Trends in Technology 2013
%A B. K. Mishra
%A Lochan Jolly
%A Karishma Mhatre
%T Analysis of Four Wave Mixing Effect in WDM Communication System for Different Channel Spacing
%J International Conference and Workshop on Emerging Trends in Technology 2013
%@ 0975-8887
%V ICWET2013
%N 1
%P 36-40
%D 2013
%I International Journal of Computer Applications
Abstract

Four-wave mixing (FWM) is one of the dominating degradation effects in wavelength division-multiplexing (WDM) systems with dense channel spacing and low chromatic dispersion on the fiber. Four-wave mixing (FWM) is a parametric process in which different frequencies interact and by frequency mixing generate new spectral components. FWM can have important deleterious effects in optical fiber communications, particularly in the context of wavelength division multiplexing where it can cause cross-talk between different wavelength channels, and /or an imbalance of channel powers. The paper presents the design and performance analysis of four-wave mixing effect on the basis of output spectrums, eye diagrams, BER, eye opening and Q-factor for different values of channel spacing.

References
  1. G. P Agarwal, "Fiber Optic communication systems",John Wiley and Sons, Inc. , 1992.
  2. M. Wu and W. I. Way, "Fiber nonlinearity limitations in ultra-dense WDM systems," J. Lightw. Technol. , Vol. 22, no. 6, pp. 1483–1498, Jun. 2004.
  3. G. P. Agrawal, "Nonlinear Fiber Optics", 3rd ed. San Diego, CA: Academic, 2001.
  4. J. Toulouse, "Optical Nonlinearities in Fibers: Review, Recent Examples, and Systems Applications", J. Lightw. Technol, Vol. 23, no. 11, November 2005.
  5. Osamu Aso , MasateruTadakuma and ShuNamiki , "Four-Wave Mixing in Optical Fibers and Its Applications", WP Team, Opto-technology Lab. , R & D Div.
  6. Spector, Kai Song, MalinPremaratne, "Effects of SPM, XPM, and Four-Wave-Mixing in L-Band EDFAs on Fiber-Optic Signal Transmission", IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. , Vol. 12, no. 11, pp. 1630–1632,December 2000.
  7. Jianxin Ma, Jianjun Yu, Chongxiu Yu, ZhenshengJia, Xinzhu Sang, Zhen Zhou, Ting Wang, and Gee Kung Chang, "Wavelength Conversion Based on Four-Wave Mixing in High-Nonlinear Dispersion Shifted Fiber using a Dual-Pump Configuration", J. Lightw. Technol,VOL. 24, no. 7, pp. 2851-2859, July 2006.
  8. M. Z. Rahman, M. S. Islam, T. Rahman, S. M. A. Islam, "Effect of chromatic dispersion on Four wave mixing in WDM Optical Transmission System",International Journal on Internet and Distributed Computing Systems (IJIDCS), Vol. 1 , no. 02, pp. 324-331 ,2011.
  9. Nazmi A. Mohammed, Mahmoud M. Ragab, Moustafa H. Aly, "Four wave mixing based wavelength conversion using different types of fibers", International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology (IJEST), Vol. 4 , no. 01, pp. 324-331 January 2012.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Channel Spacing Eye Diagram Four Wave Mixing Nonlinear Effects wavelength Division Multiplexing