CFP last date
20 January 2025
Call for Paper
February Edition
IJCA solicits high quality original research papers for the upcoming February edition of the journal. The last date of research paper submission is 20 January 2025

Submit your paper
Know more
The week's pick
Responsive image
SFLA-Based Line Balancing and Task Optimization in Master-Slave Controlled Hanger Transportation Systems for Garment Production

Duc Hoang Nguyen
Random Articles
Reseach Article

Comparative Study and Performance Analysis of FSR, ZRP and AODV Routing Protocols for MANET

Published on None 2011 by Parma Nand, S.C. Sharma
journal_cover_thumbnail

International Conference and Workshop on Emerging Trends in Technology
Foundation of Computer Science USA
ICWET - Number 2
None 2011
Authors: Parma Nand, S.C. Sharma
f8f13636-aaf0-481b-970c-8c8b442a0520

Parma Nand, S.C. Sharma . Comparative Study and Performance Analysis of FSR, ZRP and AODV Routing Protocols for MANET. International Conference and Workshop on Emerging Trends in Technology. ICWET, 2 (None 2011), 14-19.

@article{
author = { Parma Nand, S.C. Sharma },
title = { Comparative Study and Performance Analysis of FSR, ZRP and AODV Routing Protocols for MANET },
journal = { International Conference and Workshop on Emerging Trends in Technology },
issue_date = { None 2011 },
volume = { ICWET },
number = { 2 },
month = { None },
year = { 2011 },
issn = 0975-8887,
pages = { 14-19 },
numpages = 6,
url = { /proceedings/icwet/number2/2071-aca416/ },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Proceeding Article
%1 International Conference and Workshop on Emerging Trends in Technology
%A Parma Nand
%A S.C. Sharma
%T Comparative Study and Performance Analysis of FSR, ZRP and AODV Routing Protocols for MANET
%J International Conference and Workshop on Emerging Trends in Technology
%@ 0975-8887
%V ICWET
%N 2
%P 14-19
%D 2011
%I International Journal of Computer Applications
Abstract

A mobile adhoc network (MANET) is autonomous, self-organizing and self-configuring network with the capability of rapid deployment in response to application needs. Each host is equipped with a CSMA/CA (carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance) transceiver. The mobile characteristic of mobile network creates the scenario of multihop, where the packets originated from the source host are relayed by several intermediate hosts before reaching the destination. Routing is the process of finding a path from a source to destination among randomly distributed routers. In this paper hybrid routing protocol called Zone Routing Protocol (ZRP), Fisheye State Routing Protocol (FSR) and Ad Hoc On-Demand Distance-Vector Protocol (AODV) are examined. The comparative characteristic study and performance analysis is presented using performance metrics throughput, end-to-end delay packet delivery ratio is presented using network simulator Qualnet 5.0.2.

References
  1. A.A. Pirzada, C. McDonald, and A. Datta, 2006, “Performance Comparison of Trust-Based Reactive Routing Protocols”, IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing Vol. 5 No.6 pp. 695-710.
  2. B. Williams, T. Camp, “Comparison of broadcasting techniques for mobile ad hoc networks”, Proceedings of the ACM International Symposium on Mobile Ad Hoc Networking and Computing (MOBIHOC 2002), pp. 194–205, 2002.
  3. C.-K. Toh, “Ad hoc Mobile Wireless Networks: Protocols and Systems”, Prentice Hall PTR. 2002:55-77.
  4. Charles Perkins, Elizabeth Royer, and Samir Das. “Ad hoc on demand distance vector (AODV) routing”, IETF RFC No. 3561, July 2003.
  5. D. Johnson and D. Maltz. “Dynamic source routing in ad hoc wireless networks”, In T. Imielinski and H. Korth, editors, Mobile computing, chapter 5. Kluwer Academic, 1996.
  6. G. Pei, M. Gerla, and T. W. Chen, “Fisheye State Routing in Mobile AdHoc Networks,” In Proceedings of the 2000 ICDCS workshops, Taipei, Taiwan, Apr. 2000.
  7. Haas, Z.J., Pearlman, M.R. and Samar, P., "Intrazone Routing Protocol (IARP)," IETF Internet Draft, draft-ietf-manet-iarp-02.txt, July 2002.
  8. Haas, Z.J., Pearlman, M.R. and Samar, P., "Interzone Routing Protocol (IERP)," IETF Internet Draft, draft-ietf-manet-ierp-02.txt, July 2002.
  9. IEEE, 1997, Wireless LAN Medium Access Control(MAC) and Physical layer PHY) Specifications, IEEE Std. 802.11.
  10. Josh Broch, David Johnson, and David Maltz. “The dynamic source routing protocol for mobile adhoc networks for IPv4 IETF RFC 4728, Feb 2007.
  11. N.S. Yadav, and R.P.Yadav, 2007, “Performance Comparison and Analysis of Table- Driven and On-Demand Routing Protocols for Mobile Adhoc Networks”, International Journal of Information Technology, Vol.4, No. 2, pp 101-109.
  12. Parma Nand, S.C. Sharma, Rani Astya, “Traffic Load based Performance Analysis of DSR, STAR & AODV Adhoc Routing Protocol”, International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, vol 1 No 4, pp 58-62,Oct 2010.
  13. Perkins C, Bhagwat P, “Highly Dynamic Destination-Sequenced Distance-Vector Routing(DSDV) Routing”, SIGCOMM’94 Computer Communication Rewiev, vol 24, no. 4,p 234-244, October 1994.
  14. Qi Zhang, Dharma P. Agrawal, “Dynamic probabilistic broadcasting in MANETs”, Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing 65(2), pp 220-233, February 2005.
  15. Qualnet Simulator www.scalable-networks.com
  16. S.Y. Ni, Y.C. Tseng, Y.S. Chen, J.P. Sheu, “The broadcast storm problem in a mobile ad hoc network”, Proceedings of the 1999 Fifth Annual ACM/IEEE International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking, IEEE Computer Society, New York, pp. 151–162, August 1999.
  17. V. Park, and S. Corson, “Temporally-Ordered Routing Algorithm (TORA) ver 1 Functional Specification”, draft-ietf-manet-tora-spec-04.txt, July 2001.
  18. Zygmunt J. Haas, Marc R. Pearlman, and Prince Samar, “The Zone Routing Protocol (ZRP) for Adhoc Networks”, draft-ietf-manet-zone-zrp-04.txt, July, 2002.
  19. Zygmunt J. Haas, Marc R. Pearlman, and Prince Samar, “The Bordercast Resolution Protocol (BRP) for Ad Hoc Networks”, draft-ietf-manet-zone-brp-02.txt, July, 2002.
  20. Parma Nand, S.C. Sharma, “Performance study of Broadcast based Mobile Adhoc Routing Protocols AODV, DSR and DYMO”, International Journal of Security and Its Applications, vol. 5 No. 1, pp 53-64, January, 2011.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Adhoc networks wireless networks CBR routing protocols route discovery simulation performance evaluation MAC IEEE 802.11