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Reseach Article

A Gaussian Mixture Model for Image Segmentation and Enhancing Spectral Unmixing using Cross Entropy

Published on November 2014 by Saranya Devi .s, Thiyagupriyadharsan.m.r
International Conference on Innovations in Information, Embedded and Communication Systems
Foundation of Computer Science USA
ICIIECS - Number 4
November 2014
Authors: Saranya Devi .s, Thiyagupriyadharsan.m.r
fae6d7ef-b138-4608-9d98-45a81ccfa2c1

Saranya Devi .s, Thiyagupriyadharsan.m.r . A Gaussian Mixture Model for Image Segmentation and Enhancing Spectral Unmixing using Cross Entropy. International Conference on Innovations in Information, Embedded and Communication Systems. ICIIECS, 4 (November 2014), 15-19.

@article{
author = { Saranya Devi .s, Thiyagupriyadharsan.m.r },
title = { A Gaussian Mixture Model for Image Segmentation and Enhancing Spectral Unmixing using Cross Entropy },
journal = { International Conference on Innovations in Information, Embedded and Communication Systems },
issue_date = { November 2014 },
volume = { ICIIECS },
number = { 4 },
month = { November },
year = { 2014 },
issn = 0975-8887,
pages = { 15-19 },
numpages = 5,
url = { /proceedings/iciiecs/number4/18674-1503/ },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Proceeding Article
%1 International Conference on Innovations in Information, Embedded and Communication Systems
%A Saranya Devi .s
%A Thiyagupriyadharsan.m.r
%T A Gaussian Mixture Model for Image Segmentation and Enhancing Spectral Unmixing using Cross Entropy
%J International Conference on Innovations in Information, Embedded and Communication Systems
%@ 0975-8887
%V ICIIECS
%N 4
%P 15-19
%D 2014
%I International Journal of Computer Applications
Abstract

The main problem of segmentation in spectral images that containing mixed pixels is addressed. Linear spectral unmixing is a procedure by which mixed pixels are decomposed into a collection of pure spectra, or endmembers, with their corresponding proportions, or abundances. Markov random field (MRF) is used to model the spatial correlation between pixels and segment the image into multiple classes. Pixels in each class have the same spectral values. A new numerical method was introduced to estimate the abundance and its parameters by using EM-algorithm and Gaussian mixture model which is termed as EM-MAP algorithm. A new solver, namely cross entropy (CE) was proposed for hyperspectral image unmixing. CE achieves higher performance of finding more global optima because of its stochastic property. The experiments show that CE can give more accurate segmentation results.

References
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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Hyperspectral Images Markov Random Field(mrf) Gaussian Mixture Model(gmm) Spectral Unmixing Cross Entropy(ce).