CFP last date
20 January 2025
Reseach Article

Multipath based Energy Efficient (MEE) Routing Protocol for WMSNs

Published on October 2013 by Ulka Padwalkar, D D Ambawade
International Conference on Communication Technology
Foundation of Computer Science USA
ICCT - Number 3
October 2013
Authors: Ulka Padwalkar, D D Ambawade
265ee895-40df-413b-84b5-a4e747ae4c59

Ulka Padwalkar, D D Ambawade . Multipath based Energy Efficient (MEE) Routing Protocol for WMSNs. International Conference on Communication Technology. ICCT, 3 (October 2013), 19-24.

@article{
author = { Ulka Padwalkar, D D Ambawade },
title = { Multipath based Energy Efficient (MEE) Routing Protocol for WMSNs },
journal = { International Conference on Communication Technology },
issue_date = { October 2013 },
volume = { ICCT },
number = { 3 },
month = { October },
year = { 2013 },
issn = 0975-8887,
pages = { 19-24 },
numpages = 6,
url = { /proceedings/icct/number3/13662-1327/ },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Proceeding Article
%1 International Conference on Communication Technology
%A Ulka Padwalkar
%A D D Ambawade
%T Multipath based Energy Efficient (MEE) Routing Protocol for WMSNs
%J International Conference on Communication Technology
%@ 0975-8887
%V ICCT
%N 3
%P 19-24
%D 2013
%I International Journal of Computer Applications
Abstract

WMSNs stands for Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks in which various sensor nodes having the property of sensing scalar quantity like pressure, temperature, etc. and also to ubiquitously retrieve multimedia information like still images, video, sound etc. Due to the scarce resources like battery, processing capability, etc. , application of WMSNs is constrained. WMSNs are supported with array of camera which gives multiple images of same scene of interest but individual transmission of these images consumes more energy resulting to less network lifetime. So there is always a trade-off between the image quality and energy consumed by the node. In this paper we have proposed a protocol, "Multipath based Energy Efficient (MEE) Routing, which transmits the image optimally to the sink wirelessly and also consumes less energy of the node. MEE uses the benefits of AOMDV to build the multiple paths first then they are scored using path conditions based on availability of resources such as buffer size, energy, expected transmission time, and packet loss along the paths. MEE is compared with non-energy efficient routing protocols which do not consider the average energy of nodes and overlapping and non-overlapping parts of the original images. Simulation is performed using ns-2. 27 platform and results have demonstrated the effectiveness of MEE in terms of less delay in packet delivery, high throughput and less average energy consumed by the nodes compared to non-energy efficient routing protocol.

References
  1. SaminaEhsan and BechirHamdaoui. "A Survey on Energy-Efficient RoutingTechniques with QoS Assurances for WirelessMultimedia Sensor Networks", IEEE COMMUNICATIONS SURVEYS & TUTORIALS, VOL. 14, NO. 2, SECOND QUARTER 2012.
  2. I. F. Akyildiz, T. Melodia, and K. R. Chowdury, "A Survey on Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks," Computer Networks (Elsevier), vol. 51, no. 4, pp. 921–960, March 2007.
  3. KeweiSha, JegneshGehlot and RobertGreve, "Multipath Routing Techniques in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Survey," Wireless Personal Communications (Springer Link), Volume 70, Issue 2, pp 807-829, May 2013.
  4. Ye Ming Lu and Vincent W. S. Wong, " An energy-efficient multipath routing protocol for wireless sensor networks", International Journal of Communication Systems, 20:747-766, 2007.
  5. SaeedRasouliHeikalabad, HosseinRasouli, FarhadNematy, andNaeimRahmani. Qempar, "Qos and energy aware multi-path routing algorithm for real-time applications in wireless sensor networks", CoRR, abs/1104. 1031, 2011.
  6. R. Vidhyapriya and Dr. P. T. Vanathi, " Energy efficient adaptive multipath routing for wireless sensor networks", Proc. of the IAENG International Journal of Computer Science, 34, 2007.
  7. Xin-hua Wang, Chang-mingChe, and Ling Li. "Reliable multi-path routing protocolin wireless sensor networks", In Proceedings of the 2010 International Conference onParallel and Distributed Computing, Applications and Technologies, pages 289-294,2010.
  8. Yuequan Chen, Edward Chan, and Song Han. "Energy efficient multipath routing in large scale sensor networks with multiple sink nodes", In Advanced Parallel Processing Technologies, volume 3756, pages 390-399, 2005.
  9. Chen Yunfeng and Nasser Nidal, "Energy-balancing multipath routing protocol for wireless sensor networks", In Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on Quality of service in heterogeneous wired/wireless networks, 2006.
  10. M. K. Marina and S. R. Das, "On-demand Multi-path Distance Vector Routing in Ad Hoc Networks," Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Network Protocols, pp. 14 – 23, Nov. 2001.
  11. Honggang Wang, DongmingPeng, Wei Wang, Hamid Sharif, Hsiao-Hwa Chen, "Collaborative Image Transmissions Based on Region and Path Diversity in Wireless Sensor Network", IEEE transactions on Wireless Communications, Vol. 8, Issue 2, pp. 757-765.
  12. Honggang Wang, DongmingPeng, Wei Wang, Hamid Sharif, "Optimal Rate-Based Image Transmissions via multiple Paths In Wireless Sensor network", University of Nebraska-Lincoln, IEEE, 2007.
  13. Jayshree A, G. S. Biradar and V. D Mytri, "Energy Efficient Prioritized Multipath QoS Routing over WMSN", International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 – 8887) Volume 46– No. 17, May 2012.
  14. K. Fall and K. Varadhan, "The network simulator ns-2: Documentation",http://www. isi. edu/nsnam/ns/ns~ documentation. html.
  15. W. Heizelman, A. channdrakasan, and H. Balakrishnann, " Energy Efficient Communication Protocol for Wireless Sensor Network", in the preceding of the Hwaii international conference system sciences, Hawaii, January 2000.
  16. Douglas S. J. De Couto, "High-Throughput Routing for Multi-Hop Wireless Networks", http://pdos. csail. mit. edu/papers/grid:decouto-phd/thesis. pdf, 2004.
  17. D. Taubman and M. Marcellin, JPEG2000: Image GOF index Compression Fundamentals, Standards, and Practice. Kluwer, 2001.
  18. W. Yu, Z. Sahinoglu, and A. Vetro, "Energy efficient jpeg 2000 image transmission over wireless sensor networks," in Global Telecommunications Conference, 2004. GLOBECOM '04. IEEE, 2004.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Energy Efficient Wireless Multimedia Sensor Network Latency Reliability Aomdv Protocol Expected Transmission Metric (etx)