CFP last date
20 January 2025
Reseach Article

Comparative Performance Analysis of Hamming, Hanning and Blackman Window

by Prajoy Podder, Tanvir Zaman Khan, Mamdudul Haque Khan, M. Muktadir Rahman
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 96 - Number 18
Year of Publication: 2014
Authors: Prajoy Podder, Tanvir Zaman Khan, Mamdudul Haque Khan, M. Muktadir Rahman
10.5120/16891-6927

Prajoy Podder, Tanvir Zaman Khan, Mamdudul Haque Khan, M. Muktadir Rahman . Comparative Performance Analysis of Hamming, Hanning and Blackman Window. International Journal of Computer Applications. 96, 18 ( June 2014), 1-7. DOI=10.5120/16891-6927

@article{ 10.5120/16891-6927,
author = { Prajoy Podder, Tanvir Zaman Khan, Mamdudul Haque Khan, M. Muktadir Rahman },
title = { Comparative Performance Analysis of Hamming, Hanning and Blackman Window },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { June 2014 },
volume = { 96 },
number = { 18 },
month = { June },
year = { 2014 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 1-7 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume96/number18/16891-6927/ },
doi = { 10.5120/16891-6927 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T22:22:04.012427+05:30
%A Prajoy Podder
%A Tanvir Zaman Khan
%A Mamdudul Haque Khan
%A M. Muktadir Rahman
%T Comparative Performance Analysis of Hamming, Hanning and Blackman Window
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 96
%N 18
%P 1-7
%D 2014
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

In the emerging field of medical image processing, computer vision, pattern recognition and other digital signal processing applications, window technique is vastly used. A window function is a mathematical function that is zero-valued outside of some chosen interval. When another function is multiplied by a window function, the product is also zero-valued outside the interval. In this paper, the performance of Hamming, Hanning and Blackman window have been mainly compared considering their magnitude response, phase response, equivalent noise bandwidth, sidelobe transition width, response in time and frequency domain using MATLAB simulation. To observe the responses, a FIR filter of low pass, high pass, band pass and band stop type have been designed and encountered them with each parameters stated above. The results that have been found is as same as its to be as stated in the theory. Comparing simulation results of different window, this paper has found Blackman window with best performance among them which is also expected from the theory. These windows have also been encountered with speech signal using MATLAB simulation and found the same expected result.

References
  1. Datar A. , and Jain A,Sharma, P. C. , 2009. ??Performance of Blackman window famiy in M-channel cosine modulated filter bank for ECG signal", Multimedia, Signal Processing and Communication Technologies, IMPACT '09. International, IEEE Conference, Aligarh, ISBN: 978-1-4244-3602-6, pp 98 – 101.
  2. Yu-Chi Tsao and Ken Choi, 2012. ??Hardware-Efficient Vlsi Implementation For 3-Parallel Linear-Phase Fir Digital Filter Of Odd Length," Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), IEEE Conference, ISBN: 978-1-4673-0218-0, pp. 998 – 1001.
  3. Soni, V. , and Shukla P. ,Kumar M. , 2011. ??Application Of Exponential Window To Design A Digital Nonrecursive Fir Filter", Advanced Communication Technology (ICACT), 13th International Conference, IEEE, ISBN: 978-1-4244-8830-8, pp. 1015-1019.
  4. Mehboob, R. , Khan, S. A. , and Qamar, R. , 2009. "FIR Filter Design Methodology for Hardware Optimized Implementation", Consumer Electronics, IEEE Transactions, Volume: 55, Issue: 3, pp. 1669 – 1673.
  5. Sanal, M. , Kuloor, R. , and Sagayaraj, M. J. , 2013. "Optimized FIR filters for digital pulse compression of biphase codes with low sidelobes", Aerospace Conference, IEEE, ISBN: 978-1-4673-1812-9, pp. 1-9.
  6. Saurabh Singh Rajput, and Dr. S. S. Bhadauria, 2012 "Implementation of fir filter using efficient window function and its application in filtering a speech signal," International Journal of Electrical, Electronic and Mechanical Controls, Vol: 1, issue: 1, November.
  7. Ravinder Kaur, Ashish Raman, Hardev Singh and Jagjit Malhotra, 2011. "Design and Implementation of High Speed IIR and FIR Filter using Pipelining", International Journal of Computer Theory and Engineering, Vol. 3, No. 2, ISSN: 1793-8201, pp 292-295.
  8. Proakis, J. G. and Manolakis, D. G. 2007. Digital Signal Processing: Principles, Algorithms, and Applications. Pearson Education Ltd.
  9. S. M. Shamsul Alam , Md. Tariq Hasan, "Performance Analysis of FIR Filter Design by Using Optimal, Blackman Window and Frequency Sampling Methods", International Journal of Electrical & Computer Sciences (IJECS) Vol: 10, pp. 13-18.
  10. Sarita Chouhan, and Yogesh Kumar, 2012. "Low power designing of FIR filters," International Journal of Advanced Technology & Engineering Research, ISSN: 2250-3536 Volume 2, Issue 2, pp. 59-67.
  11. Magatha Nayak Bhukya, K. Anjaiah, G. Sravya, P. Nagaraju, 2012 "The Design of High Speed FIR Filter using Improved DA Algorithm and it's FPGA Implementation," International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology,Vol:3, , pp. 123-126.
  12. Manoj Garg, Rakesh Kumar Bansal, and Savina Bansal, "Reducing Power Dissipation in FIR Filter: An Analysis," Signal Processing: An International Journal (SPIJ), Vol: 4, pp. 62-67.
  13. Gerard Blanchet and Maurice Charbit, 2006, "Digital Signal and Image Processing using Matlab", ISTE Ltd. , © HERMES Science Europe Ltd, 2001,© ISTE Ltd, ISBN-13: 978-1-905209-13-2,ISBN-10: 1-905209-13-4
  14. J. S. Chitode, "Digital Signal Processing", Technical Publication, Pune, ISBN: 9788184314243.
  15. Dag Stranneby, "Digital Signal Processing-DSP & Application", Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford, ISBN: 0750648112, 2001.
  16. Michael Weeks, "Digital Signal Processing Using MATLAB and Wavelets", Infinity Science Press, Hingham, Massachusetts, ISBN: 0-9778582-0-0, 2007.
  17. Taan S. ElAli, "Discrete Systems and Digital Signal Processing with Matlab," CRC Press, ISBN 0-203-487117, 2004.
  18. Bob Meddins, "Introduction to Digital Signal Processing", Essential Electronics Series, Newnes, Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford, ISBN: 0750650486, 2000.
  19. Ramesh . R, and Nathiya . R, 2012. "Realization of fir filter using modified distributed arithmetic architecture", Signal & Image Processing: An International Journal (SIPIJ) Vol. 3, No. 1, pp 83-94.
  20. P. Ramesh Babu,"Digital Signal Processing", Fourth edition, Scitech Publication(India) Pvt. Ltd, Chennai,2008.
  21. Andreas Antoniou, "Digital Signal Processing: Signals, Systems and Filters", Tata McGraw-Hill Education, ISBN-10: 0070636338, 2006.
  22. Taan S. ElAli, "Discrete Systems and Digital Signal Processing with Matlab", CRC Press, ISBN 0-203-487117, 2004.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

FIR filter Impulse response Magnitude response Equivalent noise bandwidth.