CFP last date
20 December 2024
Reseach Article

An Improved Technique of Channel Estimation for OFDM in DVB-T2

by Ahmed H. Eldieb, Mona Z. Saleh, Salwa Elramly
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 96 - Number 16
Year of Publication: 2014
Authors: Ahmed H. Eldieb, Mona Z. Saleh, Salwa Elramly
10.5120/16882-6891

Ahmed H. Eldieb, Mona Z. Saleh, Salwa Elramly . An Improved Technique of Channel Estimation for OFDM in DVB-T2. International Journal of Computer Applications. 96, 16 ( June 2014), 38-42. DOI=10.5120/16882-6891

@article{ 10.5120/16882-6891,
author = { Ahmed H. Eldieb, Mona Z. Saleh, Salwa Elramly },
title = { An Improved Technique of Channel Estimation for OFDM in DVB-T2 },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { June 2014 },
volume = { 96 },
number = { 16 },
month = { June },
year = { 2014 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 38-42 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume96/number16/16882-6891/ },
doi = { 10.5120/16882-6891 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T22:21:57.551637+05:30
%A Ahmed H. Eldieb
%A Mona Z. Saleh
%A Salwa Elramly
%T An Improved Technique of Channel Estimation for OFDM in DVB-T2
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 96
%N 16
%P 38-42
%D 2014
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) with pilot assisted channel estimation is widely applied in wireless communication systems due to its high rate transmission capability and its robustness to multi-path fading and delay. In this paper an improved channel estimation method for OFDM in second generation Digital Video Broadcasting for Terrestrial (DVB-T2) is presented based on a pilot arrangement in time-varying frequency-selective fading channels. A new method which is based on an improved Domain Transform Least Square Estimation method (DTLSE) and a Two Dimensional Interpolation method (2-DI) have been proposed. The proposed methods give a good BER performance compared to other considered methods . The estimation matrix size for obtaining Channel Impulse Response (CIR) depends only on the length of the channel not on the number of pilot subcarriers nor the size of OFDM symbol, it does not require knowledge of channel statistics and works for any pilot pattern. The Minimum Mean Squared Error (MMSE) channel estimation was considered as the reference method that gives the best BER performance but suffers from a high computational load. The proposed method is compared with the two other methods: the improved DTLSE and MMSE. The proposed method proves to give a reduction in complexity compared to the MMSE technique with a comparable performance but better than the DTLSE one.

References
  1. R. Prasad, 2004. OFDM for Wireless Communications Systems, Singapore, Artech House.
  2. DVB Document A133, February, 2012. Implementation guidelines for a second generation Digital terrestrial television broadcasting system (DVB-T2).
  3. K. Witrisal, "OFDM Air-Interface Design for Multim-edia Communications", Ch. 4, Ph. D. Thesis, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands, April 2002
  4. Yong Soo Cho, Jackson Kim,Won Young Yang,Chung-Gu Kang,"MIMO-OFDM wireless communications with MALAB," John Wiley & Sons (Asia) Pte Ltd. , 2010.
  5. J. Lin, "Least-squares channel estimation for mobile OFDM communication on time-varying frequency-selective fading channels," IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. , vol. 57, no. 6, pp. 3538–3550, Nov. 2008.
  6. Mingchao Yu and Parastoo Sadeghi,'' Study of Pilot-Assisted OFDM Channel Estimation Methods with Improvements for DVB-T2,'' IEEE Trans. Vehicular Technology, June 2012, Vol. 61, No. 5.
  7. O. Edfors, M. Sandell, J. -J. Van de Beek, S. Wilson, and P. Borjesson, "OFDM channel estimation by singular value decomposition,"IEEE Trans. Commun. , Jul. 1998, Vol. 46, No. 7, pp. 931–939.
  8. D. C. Chang, "Effect and compensation of symbol timing offset in OFDM systems with channel interpolation," IEEE Trans. Broadcast. , Dec. 2008, Vol. 54, No. 4, pp. 761-770.
  9. J. Park, J. Kim, M. Park, K. Ko, C. Kang, and D. Hong, "Performance analysis of channel estimation for OFDM systems with residual timing offset," IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun. ,July 2006,Vol. 5, no. 7, pp. 1622-1625.
  10. Y. S. Lee, H. N. Kim,S. I. Park, and S. I. Lee, "Noise reduction for channel estimation based on pilot-block averaging in DVB-T receivers,"IEEE Trans. Consumer Electron. , Feb. 2006, Vol. 52, no. 1, pp. 51-58.
  11. DVB Document A122 Frame structure channel coding and modulation for a second generation digital terrestrial television broadcasting system (DVB-T2), June. 2008.
  12. Ahmed H. Eldieb, Mona Z. Saleh and Salwa Elramly," A Comparative Study of Channel Estimation Techniques for OFDM in DVB-T2," IJCA (0975 – 8887), April 2014, Volume 91 – No. 14.
  13. P. C. Hansen, Rank-Deficient and Discrete Ill-Posed Problems. Philadelphia, PA: SIAM, 1998.
  14. M. T. Nair, Linear Operator Equations: Approximation and Regularization. Singapore: World Scientific, 2009.
  15. T. H. Cormen, C. E. Leiserson, R. L. Rivest, and C. Stein, Introduction to Algorithms. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2001.
  16. Mackenzie, ABERT, SET, "General description of laboratory tests," DTV Field Test Report in Brazil, July 2000.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

The second generation for Digital Video Broadcasting - Terrestrial system (DVB-T2) improved Domain Transform Least Square Estimation (DTLSE) two dimensional Interpolation (2-DI) Minimum Mean Square Estimation (MMSE).