CFP last date
20 December 2024
Reseach Article

Ontology based Semantic Search Engine for Cancer

by Syam Raj B S, Sarumathi S
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 95 - Number 5
Year of Publication: 2014
Authors: Syam Raj B S, Sarumathi S
10.5120/16594-6308

Syam Raj B S, Sarumathi S . Ontology based Semantic Search Engine for Cancer. International Journal of Computer Applications. 95, 5 ( June 2014), 39-43. DOI=10.5120/16594-6308

@article{ 10.5120/16594-6308,
author = { Syam Raj B S, Sarumathi S },
title = { Ontology based Semantic Search Engine for Cancer },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { June 2014 },
volume = { 95 },
number = { 5 },
month = { June },
year = { 2014 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 39-43 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume95/number5/16594-6308/ },
doi = { 10.5120/16594-6308 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T22:18:40.755073+05:30
%A Syam Raj B S
%A Sarumathi S
%T Ontology based Semantic Search Engine for Cancer
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 95
%N 5
%P 39-43
%D 2014
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

The idea is to analyze the knowledge about the real world and then create a standard upon stabled rules and relation types to translate the human (natural) language in a machine and human readable language. For that it need to classify and organize data such as text, pictures, videos or database entries in a system with logical connections between data representing the knowledge shared by people. The Ontology provides a framework for the development of Semantic Web and Artificial Intelligence. Here Medical Knowledge Engineering is the Key. This paper deals with the Medical Knowledge Base to build an ontological structure. In this paper Medical Knowledge about cancer is been combined with the semantic web search engine. Based on the introduction of ontology theory, the author uses Protege 2000 of Stanford, the construction and maintenance tool of ontology, designed and completed Medical Knowledge based on Ontology and all details about cancer, cancer categories, its cause, symptoms etc. The system also learned from this details and new details from the searching process. The improvement and learning process is achieved by comparing the details with some knowledge organization systems. Knowledge acquisition in semantic web is done by RDF explorer. RDF scheme defines relationship and those relationship make the searching in a different level.

References
  1. Tim Berners-Lee, Jim Hendler, and Ora Lassila. The Semantic Web. Scientific American, 2001, http://www. sciam. com/article. cfm?articleID=00048144-10D2- 1C7084A9809EC588EF21&pageNumber=2&catID=2
  2. Semantic web Activity, W3C, http://www. w3. org/2001/
  3. T. R. Gruber, A Translation Approach to Portable Ontology Specifications[J], Knowledge Acquisition, vol. 5, no. 2, 1993, pp. 199~220.
  4. Tim Berners-Lee and Eric Miller, 'The Semantic Web lifts off'. ERCIM News No. 51, October 2002
  5. Tim Berners-Lee, Semantic Web - XML2000, talk in 2000, http://www. w3. org/2000/Talks/1206-xml2k-tbl/Overview-2. html
  6. L. Miller, A. Seaborne, and A. Reggiori, "Three Implementations ofSquishQL, a Simple RDF Query Language," Proc. Int'l Semantic WebConf. (ISWC 02), LNCS 2342, Springer, 2002, pp. 423–435
  7. Frank Manola and Eric Miller, RDF Primer, W3C, http://www. w3. org/TR/2004/REC-rdfprimer- 20040210/ , February 2004
  8. Taboada, D. Martinez, J. Mira; Experiences in reusing knowledge sources using Protege and PROMPT; Int. J. Human-Computer Studies 62(2005) 597-618.
  9. J. Broekstra, A. Kampman, and F. van Harmelen, "Sesame: A GenericArchitecture for Storing and Querying RDF and RDF Schema," Proc. Int'l Semantic Web Conf. (ISWC 02), Springer, 2002, pp. 54–68Tavel, P. 2007 Modeling and Simulation Design. AK Peters Ltd.
  10. P. Martin and P. Eklund, "Knowledge Retrieval and the World Wide Web," IEEE Intelligent Systems, vol. 15, no. 3, 2000, pp. 18–25
  11. N. Guarino, C. Masolo, and G. Vetere, "OntoSeek: Content-Based Access to the Web," IEEE Intelligent Systems, vol. 14, no. 3, 1999, pp. 70–80
  12. M. Holi and E. Hyvönen, "A Method for Modeling Uncertainty in Semantic Web Ontologies," Proc. 13th Int'l Conf. World Wide Web (WWW 04), ACM Press, 2004, pp. 296–297.
  13. N. F. Noy and M. A. Musen, "Ontology Versioning in an Ontology Management Framework," IEEE Intelligent Systems, vol. 19, no. 4, 2004, pp. 6–13
  14. Neches R, Fikes R E, Gurber T R, etal. Enabling Technology for Knowledge Sharing[J]. AI Magazine,1999,12?3?:36~56
  15. Gruninger, M. and Fox, M. S. (1995). Methodology for the Design and Evaluation of Ontologies. In: Proceedings of the Workshop on Basic Ontological Issues in Knowledge Sharing, IJCAI-95,Montreal.
  16. Uschold, M. and Gruninger, M. (1996). Ontologies: Principles, Methods and Applications[M]. Knowledge Engineering Review 11(2).
  17. Rosch, E. (1978). Principles of Categorization[J]. Cognition and Categorization. R. E. and B. B. Lloyd, editors. Hillside, NJ,Lawrence Erlbaum Publishers: 27~48.
  18. Rumbaugh, J. , Blaha, M. , Premerlani, W. , Eddy, F. and Lorensen, W. (1991). Object-oriented modeling and design[M]. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
  19. Protégé , http://protege. stanford. edu/index. html
  20. Protégé plug-ins, http://protege. stanford. edu/download/plugins. html
  21. Using The Protege-OWL Reasoning API , http://protege. stanford. edu/plugins/owl/api/ReasonerAPIExamples. html
  22. Ontoviz, http://protege. cim3. net/cgi-bin/wiki. pl?OntoViz
  23. Jeen Broekstra, Arjohn Kampman, and Frank van Harmelen, Sesame: A Generic Architecture for Storing and Querying RDF and RDF Schema, In The Semantic Web ISWC 2002.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Semantic web Cancer Protege RDF RDFS OWL.