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Reseach Article

An Algorithm for Leakage Power Reduction through IVC in CMOS VLSI Digital Circuits

by Manikya Vara Prasad Done, Uday Panwar, Kavita Khare
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 94 - Number 7
Year of Publication: 2014
Authors: Manikya Vara Prasad Done, Uday Panwar, Kavita Khare
10.5120/16356-5740

Manikya Vara Prasad Done, Uday Panwar, Kavita Khare . An Algorithm for Leakage Power Reduction through IVC in CMOS VLSI Digital Circuits. International Journal of Computer Applications. 94, 7 ( May 2014), 24-28. DOI=10.5120/16356-5740

@article{ 10.5120/16356-5740,
author = { Manikya Vara Prasad Done, Uday Panwar, Kavita Khare },
title = { An Algorithm for Leakage Power Reduction through IVC in CMOS VLSI Digital Circuits },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { May 2014 },
volume = { 94 },
number = { 7 },
month = { May },
year = { 2014 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 24-28 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume94/number7/16356-5740/ },
doi = { 10.5120/16356-5740 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T22:17:00.663126+05:30
%A Manikya Vara Prasad Done
%A Uday Panwar
%A Kavita Khare
%T An Algorithm for Leakage Power Reduction through IVC in CMOS VLSI Digital Circuits
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 94
%N 7
%P 24-28
%D 2014
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Leakage current in CMOS circuits can be controlled at the circuit level and at the device level as well. One of the circuit level control techniques is the Input Vector Control (IVC). By using IVC, leakage power consumption of a circuit can be reduced in the sleep state. In this paper, an algorithm has been given to determine the optimum input vector that can be applied to the circuit in the sleep state for getting low leakage power. This algorithm uses the concept of controllability of the nodes in the circuit and the dependency of a gate on the remaining gates in the circuit to determine the optimum input vector. The proposed algorithm has been applied on an ISCAS benchmark circuit C17, the results showed that the algorithm gives a vector having a leakage nearer to the vector obtained using exhaustive search in CADENCE that gives low leakage value with less execution time as well.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Leakage current control Low leakage vector VLSI digital circuits Low leakage power CMOS combinational circuits.