CFP last date
20 January 2025
Reseach Article

Decision Tree Classification based Decision Support System for Derma Disease

by Garima Sahu, Rakesh Kumar Khare
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 94 - Number 17
Year of Publication: 2014
Authors: Garima Sahu, Rakesh Kumar Khare
10.5120/16451-6171

Garima Sahu, Rakesh Kumar Khare . Decision Tree Classification based Decision Support System for Derma Disease. International Journal of Computer Applications. 94, 17 ( May 2014), 21-26. DOI=10.5120/16451-6171

@article{ 10.5120/16451-6171,
author = { Garima Sahu, Rakesh Kumar Khare },
title = { Decision Tree Classification based Decision Support System for Derma Disease },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { May 2014 },
volume = { 94 },
number = { 17 },
month = { May },
year = { 2014 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 21-26 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume94/number17/16451-6171/ },
doi = { 10.5120/16451-6171 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T22:17:55.650713+05:30
%A Garima Sahu
%A Rakesh Kumar Khare
%T Decision Tree Classification based Decision Support System for Derma Disease
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 94
%N 17
%P 21-26
%D 2014
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

The process to utilize, the relevant information or knowledge extracted from large databases, into decision making process is called Data Mining. It is widely used in each sector but especially it helps a lot in health care sector so that complicated disease can be diagnosed easily and accurately. In order to diagnose the disease, a decision support system is proposed based upon decision tree technique so that necessary decision can be made after analyzing the input related to the patients. The classification technique which is used to build this model is decision tree, various decision tree based techniques are explored in this study and measured using various measures like accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, precision, recall, F-measure and ROC area. The Dermatology disease is all about the study related to skin disease which is extremely difficult because all six different categories of these diseases share the similar clinical features. The function tree technique is performing very well with overwhelming experiment results of 100 % accuracy, 100% sensitivity and 100 % specificity. The feature selection methods are applied to increase the quickness of the model. With the help of feature selection methods, all the redundant and unwanted features will get removed and a set of effective features will only be required for the purpose of diagnosis of disease. Best first search and rank search are the most suitable feature selection method which can be applied to strengthen the efficiency of the proposed model for derma diseases.

References
  1. Sumathis and Paneerselvam, surekha (2010), computational Intelligence Paradigms, Theory and application using MATLAB, CRC Press , 52-54 Boca Raton , PL
  2. Han, J. , Kamber, M. , and Pei, J. (2011). Data mining: Concepts and Techniques, 3rd edition, Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco, CA. USA.
  3. Pujari,A,K , (2012), Data Mining Techniques, 2nd Edition , Universities Press (India) Private Limited, Himayatnager, Hyderabad 500029 (A. P. )
  4. H. A. Guvenira, N. Emeksizb,(2000), An expert system for the differential diagnosis of erythemato-squamous diseases, Science-Expert systems with applications 18, 43-49
  5. Guvenir. H. Altay,Demiroz. Gulsen,Ilter. Nilsel,(1998),Learning differential diagnosis of erythemato-squamous disease using voting feature intervals,Elsevier,Artificial Intelligence in Medicine,13,147-165.
  6. AI-Aidaroos. k. m, A. A. Bakar, Z. Othman (2012), Medical data classification with Navive Bayes Approch,Asian network for scientific information, Information Technology journal, 11(9), 1166-1174.
  7. Keles. Ali, Keles. Ayturk & Yavuz. Ugur,(2011),Expert system based on neuro-fuzzy rules for diagnosis breast cancer,Elsevier, Expert system with applications,38,5719-5726
  8. M. Elsayad. Alaa, (2010), Diagnosis of Erythemato-Squamous diseases using ensemble of data mining methods,ICGST-BIME journal,Volume 10,Issue 1
  9. Keles. Ali,Keles. Ayturk,(2008),ESTDD:Expert system for thyroid diseases diagnosis,Elsevier,Expert systems with applications,34,242-246
  10. Yan. Hong-Bin,Huynh. Van-Nam, Ma. Tieju, Nakamori,Yoshiteru, (2013), Non –additive multi –attribute fuzzy target-oriented decision analysis, Elsevier , Information science ,240, 21-44.
  11. Yang. Zienbin, Kankanhalli, Ng. Boon-Yuen, Yong. Lim. Tuang. Justin, (2013), Analyzing the enabling factor for the organizational decision t adopt healthcare information system, Elsvier, Decision support system, 55, 764-776.
  12. Vicient. Carlos,Sanchez. David,Moreno. Antonio,An automatic approach for ontology-based feature extraction from heterogeneous textual sources,Elsevier,Engineering applications of artificial intelligence
  13. Liao. Shu-Hsien,(2005),Expert system methodologies and applications-a decade review from 1995-2004, Elsevier, Expert system with applications, 28, 93-103
  14. UCI (2012). Web source: http://archive. ics. uci. edu/ml/datasets. html,last accessed on Jan 2012.
  15. H. Dunhan, Margaret (2009), Data mining –Introductory and Advance Topics, Sixth Edition , Dorling Kindersley (India) Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi, India
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Feature selection Dermatology Decision tree Classification.