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Reseach Article

A Survey on Brain Tumor Detection and Classification System based on Artificial Neural Network

by Priya Kochar
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 90 - Number 18
Year of Publication: 2014
Authors: Priya Kochar
10.5120/15820-4651

Priya Kochar . A Survey on Brain Tumor Detection and Classification System based on Artificial Neural Network. International Journal of Computer Applications. 90, 18 ( March 2014), 16-21. DOI=10.5120/15820-4651

@article{ 10.5120/15820-4651,
author = { Priya Kochar },
title = { A Survey on Brain Tumor Detection and Classification System based on Artificial Neural Network },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { March 2014 },
volume = { 90 },
number = { 18 },
month = { March },
year = { 2014 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 16-21 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume90/number18/15820-4651/ },
doi = { 10.5120/15820-4651 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T22:11:22.845779+05:30
%A Priya Kochar
%T A Survey on Brain Tumor Detection and Classification System based on Artificial Neural Network
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 90
%N 18
%P 16-21
%D 2014
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

A Brain Tumour is one of the serious problems among various other existing life threatening diseases. Tumour detection is done initially by MRI , BIOPSY , SPINAL TAPE TEST ,ANNINOGARM and by some other similar kind of tests. All these tests are not only painful but are expensive too. Hence a brain tumour detection and classification system is required for early detection and categorization of tumour . In this paper we will study and analyze already proposed systems and will try to find the efficient and effective approaches. Tumour has a variant and complex structure and hence its classification is difficult . In the first phase Image pre-processing is performed initially on MR images of the patients to enhance features of brain cells and then a neural based classifier is implemented. BPNN, Radial basis and SMO based classifiers are examined. SMO when used with k-means clustering provides a more accurate system. We have a learning phase where ANN is trained or learned by providing some images which are already classified as cancerous and non cancerous. After learning phase classification system is tested by giving some new inputs and comparing the results.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Magnetic resonance Imaging (MRI) Back propagation network (BPNN) Sequential minimal optimization (SMO)