We apologize for a recent technical issue with our email system, which temporarily affected account activations. Accounts have now been activated. Authors may proceed with paper submissions. PhDFocusTM
CFP last date
20 December 2024
Reseach Article

Integrated FLAG based Energy Efficient Routing with Drop Minimization in MANET

by Arshee Khan, Sunil Phulre, Vineet Richariya
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 86 - Number 17
Year of Publication: 2014
Authors: Arshee Khan, Sunil Phulre, Vineet Richariya
10.5120/15080-3476

Arshee Khan, Sunil Phulre, Vineet Richariya . Integrated FLAG based Energy Efficient Routing with Drop Minimization in MANET. International Journal of Computer Applications. 86, 17 ( January 2014), 31-35. DOI=10.5120/15080-3476

@article{ 10.5120/15080-3476,
author = { Arshee Khan, Sunil Phulre, Vineet Richariya },
title = { Integrated FLAG based Energy Efficient Routing with Drop Minimization in MANET },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { January 2014 },
volume = { 86 },
number = { 17 },
month = { January },
year = { 2014 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 31-35 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume86/number17/15080-3476/ },
doi = { 10.5120/15080-3476 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T22:04:29.054882+05:30
%A Arshee Khan
%A Sunil Phulre
%A Vineet Richariya
%T Integrated FLAG based Energy Efficient Routing with Drop Minimization in MANET
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 86
%N 17
%P 31-35
%D 2014
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

The conservation of energy and the improvement in lifetime of the network has been a challenging task in Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANET) due to their dynamic and un-predictable behavior and topology change. A route selection and packet drop due to limited buffer(queue) size are two important factor that causes energy consumption by handling retransmission of dropped packets. So many energy aware routing and queue management strategies have been introduced individually. By combining energy based routing with queue management, the lifetime of the network can be increased most effectively. This paper proposes integrated maximum energy based routing with prediction of the route failure by energy estimation and Dynamic queue initialization to reduce packet drop. We modified AODV protocol and drop-tail queue. A Simulation has been performed on NS-2 with the parameter packet delivery fraction, Throughput, end-to end delay and number of packets. By comparison planned approach with the old one better result has obtained.

References
  1. M. Morshed, H. Rahman, R. R. Mazumder, and K. A. M. Lutfullah "Simulation and Analysis of Ad-hoc On-demand Distance Vector Routing Protocol," in Proc. of ICIS, November 24-26, 2009 Seoul, Korea, pp. 610-614.
  2. A. Boukerche et al. , "Routing protocols in ad hoc networks: A survey," Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking, vol. 55, no. 13. pp. 3032–3080, May2011.
  3. M. H. Jiang, R. H. Jan, An efficient multiple paths routing protocol for ad-hoc networks, in: Proceedings of Fifteenth IEEE International Conference on Information Networking, pp. 544–549. 2001.
  4. J. H. Chang, L. Tassiulas, Energy conserving routing in wireless ad hoc networks, in: Proc. INFOCOM'00, IEEE, pp. 22-31, 2000.
  5. S. Singh, M. Woo and C. S. Raghavendra, "Power-Aware Routing in Mobile Ad hoc Networks,", MobiCom '98 Proceedings of the 4th annual ACM/IEEE, volume-1, pp-181-190, 1998.
  6. J. Li, D. Cordes, and J. Zhang, "Power-aware routing protocols in ad hoc wireless networks," IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun. , pp. 69-81, Dec. 2005
  7. Spyropoulos,Raghavendra," Energy efficient communications in ad hoc networks using directional antennas", C. S. INFOCOM Twenty-First Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies. Proceedings. IEEE , pp 220 - 228 vol. 1,2002.
  8. Krishna Balachandran, Joseph H. Kang, Wing Cheong Lau: Adaptive sleeping and awakening protocol (ASAP) for energy efficient adhoc sensor networks. ICC 2005: 1068-1074.
  9. Peyman Arebi," A New Method for Restoration of Broken Links in Wireless Ad-hoc Networks by EstimationEnergyConsumption",IEEECommunicat on Systems and Networks conference,pp. 377-381,2012.
  10. H. Schulzrinne, J. F. Kurose, and D. Towsley, "Congestion control for real-time traffic in high-speed networks," IEEE Infocom, San Francisco,CA, pp: 543-550, June 1990.
  11. K. Dinesh Kumar, I. Ramya & M. Roberts Masillamani, "Queue Management in Mobile Adhoc Networks (Manets)" 2010 IEEE.
  12. Zhenyu Na and Qing Guo "An Improved AQM Scheme with Adaptive Reference Queue Threshold" 978-1-4577, 2011, IEEE.
  13. Tolaimate Ichrak and Elalami Nourredine "Basic control theory Applied to the Active Queue Management model" 978-1-4673 1520, 2012, IEEE
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

MANET AODV PDF (packet delivery fraction) MAX-EAODV.