We apologize for a recent technical issue with our email system, which temporarily affected account activations. Accounts have now been activated. Authors may proceed with paper submissions. PhDFocusTM
CFP last date
20 December 2024
Reseach Article

Prediction of Rock Strength using Drilling Data and Sonic Logs

by Ali Amani, Khalil Shahbazi
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 81 - Number 2
Year of Publication: 2013
Authors: Ali Amani, Khalil Shahbazi
10.5120/13982-1986

Ali Amani, Khalil Shahbazi . Prediction of Rock Strength using Drilling Data and Sonic Logs. International Journal of Computer Applications. 81, 2 ( November 2013), 5-10. DOI=10.5120/13982-1986

@article{ 10.5120/13982-1986,
author = { Ali Amani, Khalil Shahbazi },
title = { Prediction of Rock Strength using Drilling Data and Sonic Logs },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { November 2013 },
volume = { 81 },
number = { 2 },
month = { November },
year = { 2013 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 5-10 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume81/number2/13982-1986/ },
doi = { 10.5120/13982-1986 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T21:55:01.055153+05:30
%A Ali Amani
%A Khalil Shahbazi
%T Prediction of Rock Strength using Drilling Data and Sonic Logs
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 81
%N 2
%P 5-10
%D 2013
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Uniaxial test (also called unconfined compression test) is one of most important tests used to measure rock strength. It is critical to obtain the rock strength parameters along the wellbore. Awareness of rock strength could better control drilling problems such as pipe sticking, tight hole, collapse, pack off and sand production. Rock strength also controls the drilling rate of penetration (ROP). The calculations of uniaxial Compressive Strength (UCS) are based on a simplified version of the ROP model proposed for tricone bits. The purpose of this research was to predict the uniaxial compressive strength based on sonic logs as a function of sonic travel and formation porosity. For obtaining continuous log strength along the wellbore in Ahwaz oilfield, quantitative relationships were developed between UCS and sonic travel time as well as UCS and both of sonic travel time and formation porosity. They actually are the outcome of regression analysis that resulting relationships are very practical and most often are specified by the researcher to the region of study. In this work, a larger well segment has been analyzed which there is no information break throughout the segment and it is investigated continuously. Using this approach, 3D model was a better predictor of uniaxial compressive strength than obtained equations related to transient time and results have also confirmed that the use of an recommended equations in this study can reduce drilling costs significantly.

References
  1. ASTM, 1986. Standard Test Method of Unconfined Compressive Strength of Intact Rock Core Specimens. ASTM Publication.
  2. ISRM, 2007. The Complete ISRM Suggested Methods for Rock Characterization. Testing and Monitoring: 1974-2006. International Society for Rock Mechanics, Commission on Testing Methods.
  3. Raaen, A. M. , Hovem, K. A. , Joranson, H. and Fjaer, E. , 1996. FORMEL: A Step Forward in Strength Logging. In Proceedings of the SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition, Denver, Colorado.
  4. Chang, C. , Zoback, M. D. and Khaksar, A. 2006. Empirical relations between rock strength and physical properties in sedimentary rocks. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, vol. 51, no. 3-4, pp. 223-237.
  5. T. Warren, 1987. Penetration Rate Performance of Roller Cone Bits. SPE Drilling Engineering, vol. Volume 2, pp. 9-18.
  6. Hareland, G. and Hoberock, L. L. 1993. Use of Drilling Parameters to Predict In-Situ Stress Bounds. In Proceedings of the SPE/IADC Drilling Conference, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
  7. Rastegar, M. , Hareland, G. , Nygaard, R. and Bashari, A. 2008. Optimization of Multiple Bit Runs Based on ROP Models and Cost Equation: A New Methodology Applied for One of the Persian Gulf Carbonate Fields. In Proceedings of the IADC/SPE Asia Pacific Drilling Technology Conference and Exhibition, Jakarta, Indonesia.
  8. T. Warren. 1981. Drilling Model for soft-formation bits. Journal of Petroleum Technology, vol. Volume 33, pp. 963-970.
  9. Winters, W. J. , Warren, T. M. and Onyia, E. C. 1987. Roller Bit Model With Rock Ductility and Cone Offset. In Proceedings of the SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition, Dallas, Texas.
  10. Hareland, G. and Nygaard, R. 2007. Calculating Unconfined Rock Strength from Drilling Data. In Proceedings of the first Canada - U. S. Rock Mechanics Symposium, Vancouver, Canada.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Uniaxial compressive strength UCS Sonic logs Porosity Prediction