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Reseach Article

An Efficient Hierarchical Approach for Background Subtraction and Shadow Removal using Adaptive GMM and Color Discrimination

by Kshitij Kumar, Suneeta Agarwal
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 75 - Number 12
Year of Publication: 2013
Authors: Kshitij Kumar, Suneeta Agarwal
10.5120/13160-0752

Kshitij Kumar, Suneeta Agarwal . An Efficient Hierarchical Approach for Background Subtraction and Shadow Removal using Adaptive GMM and Color Discrimination. International Journal of Computer Applications. 75, 12 ( August 2013), 1-7. DOI=10.5120/13160-0752

@article{ 10.5120/13160-0752,
author = { Kshitij Kumar, Suneeta Agarwal },
title = { An Efficient Hierarchical Approach for Background Subtraction and Shadow Removal using Adaptive GMM and Color Discrimination },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { August 2013 },
volume = { 75 },
number = { 12 },
month = { August },
year = { 2013 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 1-7 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume75/number12/13160-0752/ },
doi = { 10.5120/13160-0752 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T21:44:04.130359+05:30
%A Kshitij Kumar
%A Suneeta Agarwal
%T An Efficient Hierarchical Approach for Background Subtraction and Shadow Removal using Adaptive GMM and Color Discrimination
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 75
%N 12
%P 1-7
%D 2013
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

This paper presents an efficient approach for moving objects detection and shadow removal from color videos obtained using stationary camera. A background subtraction technique based on modified adaptive GMM has been proposed for detecting moving objects. Speed-up techniques have also been applied to enhance the computational efficiency of the algorithm. Then, a robust algorithm for shadow removal is used to remove cast shadows and ghosts. Foreground is reconstructed using graph cut based cleaning and non-recursive blob finding. Comparative experimental results demonstrate that proposed approach performs better in comparison to other state-of-the-art algorithms.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Moving Object Detection Background Subtraction GMM Shadow Removal Color Discrimination Graph Cut.