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Reseach Article

Microstrip Patch Antenna with Defected Ground Structure for Bandwidth Enhancement

by Gurpreet Singh, Rajni, Ranjit Singh Momi
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 73 - Number 9
Year of Publication: 2013
Authors: Gurpreet Singh, Rajni, Ranjit Singh Momi
10.5120/12769-9759

Gurpreet Singh, Rajni, Ranjit Singh Momi . Microstrip Patch Antenna with Defected Ground Structure for Bandwidth Enhancement. International Journal of Computer Applications. 73, 9 ( July 2013), 14-17. DOI=10.5120/12769-9759

@article{ 10.5120/12769-9759,
author = { Gurpreet Singh, Rajni, Ranjit Singh Momi },
title = { Microstrip Patch Antenna with Defected Ground Structure for Bandwidth Enhancement },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { July 2013 },
volume = { 73 },
number = { 9 },
month = { July },
year = { 2013 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 14-17 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume73/number9/12769-9759/ },
doi = { 10.5120/12769-9759 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T21:39:37.790507+05:30
%A Gurpreet Singh
%A Rajni
%A Ranjit Singh Momi
%T Microstrip Patch Antenna with Defected Ground Structure for Bandwidth Enhancement
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 73
%N 9
%P 14-17
%D 2013
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

In this paper, a new Defected Ground Structure (DGS) consisting of I-shape slot in ground has been presented to enhance the bandwidth of the Microstrip Patch Antenna (MPA). The parameters such as Bandwidth, Return loss and VSWR are much improved in proposed antenna than simple MPA without defected ground structure. Finite Element Machine (FEM) based High Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS) software Version-13.0 is used to obtain the performance parameters of the proposed antenna. A comparison is also shown for the proposed antenna with the antenna structure without defect. The proposed antenna resonates in C-band at frequency of 6.0718 GHz with bandwidth of 132.3 MHz. A very good return loss of -46.75 dB is obtained for I-Shaped Defected Ground Structure (DGS). Also I-shaped DGS in the ground plane found to give a size reduction of about 5%.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Defected Ground Structure (DGS) Microstrip Patch Antenna (MPA)