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Architecture for H.264 Intra Prediction Fast Mode Decision algorithm

by Vimal Kumar Shrivastava, P. Muralidhar, C. B. Rama Rao
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International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 68 - Number 3
Year of Publication: 2013
Authors: Vimal Kumar Shrivastava, P. Muralidhar, C. B. Rama Rao
10.5120/11556-6838

Vimal Kumar Shrivastava, P. Muralidhar, C. B. Rama Rao . Architecture for H.264 Intra Prediction Fast Mode Decision algorithm. International Journal of Computer Applications. 68, 3 ( April 2013), 1-6. DOI=10.5120/11556-6838

@article{ 10.5120/11556-6838,
author = { Vimal Kumar Shrivastava, P. Muralidhar, C. B. Rama Rao },
title = { Architecture for H.264 Intra Prediction Fast Mode Decision algorithm },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { April 2013 },
volume = { 68 },
number = { 3 },
month = { April },
year = { 2013 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 1-6 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume68/number3/11556-6838/ },
doi = { 10.5120/11556-6838 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T21:27:20.141805+05:30
%A Vimal Kumar Shrivastava
%A P. Muralidhar
%A C. B. Rama Rao
%T Architecture for H.264 Intra Prediction Fast Mode Decision algorithm
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 68
%N 3
%P 1-6
%D 2013
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

The paper presents an architecture for fast mode decision algorithm in H. 264/AVC for 4x4 intra-prediction. This algorithm is based on the inherent symmetry existing in the spatial prediction modes. This algorithm gives a faster way of calculating sum of absolute differences (SADs) for all modes of intra prediction. So, a significant computational savings can be achieved. Synthesis results confirmed that the proposed architecture is able to process HD videos (1280x720) at 30 fps as well as 60 fps and Full HD videos (1920x1088) at 30 fps in ASIC platform and maximum frequency achieved is 63 MHz.

References
  1. Iain E. G. Richardson, "H. 264 and MPEG-4 Video Compression – Video Coding for Next-generation Multimedia", John Wiley & Sons, ISBN: 978-0-470-84837-1, 2003.
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  7. Chao-Chung Cheng; Tian-Sheuan Chang; "Fast three step intra prediction algorithm for 4×4 blocks in H. 264," Circuits and Systems, 2005. ISCAS 2005. IEEE International Symposium on , pp. 1509- 1512 Vol. 2, 23-26 May 2005.
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  11. Yu-Wen Huang; Bing-Yu Hsieh; Tung-Chien Chen; Liang-Gee Chen; "Analysis, fast algorithm, and VLSI architecture design for H. 264/AVC intra frame coder," Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, IEEE Transactions on , vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 378- 401, March 2005.
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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

AVC H. 264 Intra Prediction Inherent Symmetry mode decision SAD HD videos ASIC platform

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