We apologize for a recent technical issue with our email system, which temporarily affected account activations. Accounts have now been activated. Authors may proceed with paper submissions. PhDFocusTM
CFP last date
20 December 2024
Call for Paper
January Edition
IJCA solicits high quality original research papers for the upcoming January edition of the journal. The last date of research paper submission is 20 December 2024

Submit your paper
Know more
The week's pick
Responsive image
Improved Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm with Self-Adaptive Shuffling for Fuzzy Logic PD+G Controller Optimization in Robotic Manipulators

Duc Hoang Nguyen
Random Articles
Reseach Article

Dual Mode Two-Layer Fuzzy Logic based Load-Frequency Controller for a Two-Area Interconnected Power System with Super Capacitor Energy Storage Units

by V. Adhimoorthy, I. A. Chidambaram
journal cover thumbnail

International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 65 - Number 17
Year of Publication: 2013
Authors: V. Adhimoorthy, I. A. Chidambaram
10.5120/11013-6353

V. Adhimoorthy, I. A. Chidambaram . Dual Mode Two-Layer Fuzzy Logic based Load-Frequency Controller for a Two-Area Interconnected Power System with Super Capacitor Energy Storage Units. International Journal of Computer Applications. 65, 17 ( March 2013), 1-12. DOI=10.5120/11013-6353

@article{ 10.5120/11013-6353,
author = { V. Adhimoorthy, I. A. Chidambaram },
title = { Dual Mode Two-Layer Fuzzy Logic based Load-Frequency Controller for a Two-Area Interconnected Power System with Super Capacitor Energy Storage Units },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { March 2013 },
volume = { 65 },
number = { 17 },
month = { March },
year = { 2013 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 1-12 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume65/number17/11013-6353/ },
doi = { 10.5120/11013-6353 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T21:19:04.093977+05:30
%A V. Adhimoorthy
%A I. A. Chidambaram
%T Dual Mode Two-Layer Fuzzy Logic based Load-Frequency Controller for a Two-Area Interconnected Power System with Super Capacitor Energy Storage Units
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 65
%N 17
%P 1-12
%D 2013
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

The Load Frequency Control (LFC) is of great importance in power system operation and control for providing sufficient and reliable electric power with good quality. Even though the simple Proportional- Integral (PI) controllers are still popular in power industry for frequency regulation it does not eliminate the conflict between the static and dynamic accuracy. This conflict may be resolved by employing the principle of Dual Mode control. The Dual Mode controller operates by switching between proportional controller mode and Integral controller mode depending upon the magnitude of the Area Control Error (ACE). The Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) algorithm is used to optimize the cost function of the two area interconnected power system along with the PI controller. In this paper proposes Dual Mode two layered fuzzy logic controller, each mode consists of two layer fuzzy logic controllers. The first layer is called pre-compensator, which is used to generate and update the reference value of Area Control Error (ACE). The second layer called feedback fuzzy logic controllers namely Proportional (P) like fuzzy logic controller, or Integral (I) like fuzzy logic controller. In addition to leveling load, the Super Capacitor Energy Storage Unit (SCES) is found to be advantageous for secondary control in the power system and maintains the power quality with the distributed power resource. To ensure the system stability due to sudden load disturbances, the power modulation control offered by SCES is enhanced to suppress the peak value of the transient frequency deviation. Simulation results show that the proposed Dual Mode two layered fuzzy logic controller is not only effective in damping out the frequency oscillations, but also capable of alleviating the transient frequency swing caused by large load disturbance and moreover the proposed Dual Mode two layered fuzzy load frequency controller provides very good transient and steady state response compared to and Dual Mode PI controllers.

References
  1. Shayeghi. H, Shayanfar. H. A, Jalili. A, "Load-frequency control strategies: A state of the art survey for the researcher", Energy Conversion and Management, Vol. 50(2), pp. 344-353, 2009.
  2. Y. Y. Hsu and W. C. Chan, "Optimal variable structure controller for the load –frequency control of interconnected hydro thermal power system", Electric Power and Energy System, Vol. 6, No. 4, pp. 221-223, 1984.
  3. O. P. Malik, Ashok Kumar, and G. S. Hope, "A load frequency control algorithm based on a generalized approach", IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, Vol. 3, No. 2, pp. 375-382, 1988.
  4. Ashok Kumar, O. P. Malik and G. S. Hope, "Power generation control using dual mode control", Electric Machines and Power System, Vol. 9, pp. 335- 345,1984.
  5. S. Velusami and I. A. Chidambaram, "Design of decentralized biased dual mode controller for LFC of interconnected power system considering GDB and GRC nonlinearities", Energy Conversion and Management Vol. 48, pp. 1691-1702, 2007.
  6. D. Karaboga, "An Idea Based on Honey Bee Swarm for Numerical Optimization", Technical Report-TR06, Erciyes University, Engineering Faculty, Computer Engineering Department, 2005.
  7. D. Karaboga, B. Basturk, "On the Performance of Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) Algorithm", Applied Soft Computing, Vol. 8. No. 1, pp. 687-697, 2008.
  8. Dervis Karaboga, Bahriye Akay, "A comparative study of Artificial Bee Colony algorithm", Applied Mathematics and Computation, Vol. 214, pp. 108–132, 2009.
  9. C. C. Lee, "Fuzzy Logic in control systems Fuzzy logic controller, Part-1", IEEE Transactions on System, Man and Cybernetics, Vol. 20(2), pp. 419-435, 1990.
  10. I. A. Chidambaram, S. Velusami, "Design of decentralized biased controllers for load-frequency control of interconnected power systems", Electric Power Components and Systems, Vol. 33, No. 12, pp. 1313-1331, 2005.
  11. C. S. Indulkar and Baldevraj, "Application of fuzzy Controller to automatic generation Control", Electric Machines and Power Systems, Vol. 23, pp. 209-220, 1995.
  12. M. K. EL-Sherbiny, G. EL-Saady, Ali M. Yousef, "Efficient fuzzy logic load frequency controller", Energy Conversion and Management Vol. 43, pp. 1853-1863, 2002.
  13. H. D. Mathur, H. V. Manjunath, "Study of dynamic performance of thermal units with asynchronous tie-lines using fuzzy based controller", Journal of Electrical Systems, Vol. 3, pp. 124- 130, 2007.
  14. J. K. Kim, J. H. Park, Swale, K. P. Chong, "A Two-Layered Fuzzy Logic Controller for Systems with Dead zones". IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol-41, No. 2 , pp. 155-166 , 1994.
  15. Ahmed Rubaai, Abdul R. Ofoli, "Multilayer fuzzy controller for power networks", IEEE Transaction on Industrial Applications, Vol. 40, No. 6. pp. 1521-1528, 2004.
  16. Burkea, "Ultra capacitors: why, how, and where is the technology", Journal of Power Sources, Vol. 91, pp. 37–50, 2000.
  17. L. Spykerr, M. Nelmsr, "Analysis of Double-Layer Capacitors Supplying Constant Power Load", IEEE Transaction on Aeronautical and Electrical System, Vol. 36, No. 4, pp. 1439–1443, 2006.
  18. M. A. S. Rajkarunar, "Small-Signal Transfer Functions Of the classical Boost converter Supplied by Ultra capacitors Banks, IEEE conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications, pp. 692–697, 2007.
  19. Duran. Gomezj, L. Omezj, N. Fnjetip, Von. Jouannea, "An approach to achieve ride- through of an adjustable speed drive with fly back converter modules powered by super capacitors", IEEE Transactions on Industrial applications, Vol. 38, pp. 514–522, 2002.
  20. Moon. G. Joo, "A method of converting conventional fuzzy logic system to two layered hierarchical fuzzy system" IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems, pp. 1357-1362, 2003.
  21. CC. Hang, K. J. Astrom and WK. Ho, "Refinements of the Ziegler – Nichols tuning formula", IEEE Proceeding, Part D, Vol. 138 (2), pp. 111- 118, 1991.
  22. KH. Kim, K. C. Kim, E. K. P. Chong, "Fuzzy pre-compensation of PID Controller", IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology, Vol. 2, pp. 406-411, 1994.
  23. J. K. Kim, J. H. Park, SW Lee and KEP Chong, "Fuzzy pre-compensation of PD controller for system with dead zones", Journal on Intelligent fuzzy system, Vol. 1, pp. 125-133,1993.
  24. Hyun-Joon Cho, K Wang-Bo Cho, Bo-Hyeun Wang, "Fuzzy PID hybrid control: Automatic rule generation using genetic algorithms", Fuzzy Sets and Systems, Vol. 92, pp. 305- 316, 1997.
  25. Ogata Katsuhiko, Modern Control Engineering, New Delhi, India, Prentice Hall of India private Limited, 2010.
  26. Rajesh Joseph Abraham, D. Das and Amit Patra,'' Automatic Generation Control of an Interconnected Power System with Capacitive Energy Storage," International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems Engineering, Vol. 3, Issue. 1, 2010.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Load-Frequency Control Area Control Error Integral Squared Error criterion Dual Mode Two Layered Fuzzy Logic Controller Super Capacitor Energy Storage Unit

Powered by PhDFocusTM