In the prevailing information technology era, a typical definition of 'knowledge management' as a concept focuses on creating, managing, utilizing, communicating and sharing knowledge. In this context, this paper aims to examine the significance of Knowledge Management systems in enhancing agrifood exports in a developing country like India. The country has successfully developed and implemented complete traceability systems for its fresh grape exports as part of an E-Governance initiative. The study examines and compares a few typical Knowledge Management models in connection with the Data Base Management System focusing Grapenet – an internet based traceability software system for fresh grapes exported from India to the European Union. The software is designed to reach at the root of any grape export transaction. The model chosen to explain the case study is the conceptual model of E-Government using Knowledge Management. The success achieved in implementing the pesticide residue monitoring system and IT based traceability procedure has enabled all stakeholders viz. farmers, exporters etc. in India and importers in the EU to develop confidence in Indian grape sector and its quality. The model's major focus is on the use of knowledge management as an internal part of E-Government system. The establishment of 'Grapenet' to run a complete traceability system was critical in the grape export sector. The study recommends the need for integrating knowledge base management system with data base system. The case thus highlights the role of E-Governance as a key enabler in trade enhancement and interaction in international markets for developing countries.

Knowledge Management E-Governance Traceability Agrifood Grapenet