CFP last date
20 January 2025
Reseach Article

Comparison Routing Protocols and Mobility Models for Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks using Real Maps

by Veronica Maldonado, Manuel Quinones, Katty Rohoden, Rommel Torres
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 60 - Number 19
Year of Publication: 2012
Authors: Veronica Maldonado, Manuel Quinones, Katty Rohoden, Rommel Torres
10.5120/9806-4406

Veronica Maldonado, Manuel Quinones, Katty Rohoden, Rommel Torres . Comparison Routing Protocols and Mobility Models for Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks using Real Maps. International Journal of Computer Applications. 60, 19 ( December 2012), 8-15. DOI=10.5120/9806-4406

@article{ 10.5120/9806-4406,
author = { Veronica Maldonado, Manuel Quinones, Katty Rohoden, Rommel Torres },
title = { Comparison Routing Protocols and Mobility Models for Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks using Real Maps },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { December 2012 },
volume = { 60 },
number = { 19 },
month = { December },
year = { 2012 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 8-15 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume60/number19/9806-4406/ },
doi = { 10.5120/9806-4406 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T21:07:23.762075+05:30
%A Veronica Maldonado
%A Manuel Quinones
%A Katty Rohoden
%A Rommel Torres
%T Comparison Routing Protocols and Mobility Models for Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks using Real Maps
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 60
%N 19
%P 8-15
%D 2012
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

The mobile Ad-Hoc networks, specifically VANETs (Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks), are studied since the last 10 years. The present work highlights comparisons between the routing protocols: AODV, DSDV and CBRP, on scenarios that describe the urban and road vehicular traffic, using real maps of the city of Loja (Ecuador). Likewise, mobility models from the CityMob for Roadmaps (C4R) traffic simulator are compared, also the protocols funcionality is analized, over the wireless cards benefits under the 802. 11p and 802. 11b standars; the same that are designed for vehicular environment use.

References
  1. ERICSSON: More than 50 billion connected devices, (Febrero 2011), http://www. ericsson. com/res/docs/ whitepapers/wp-50-billions. pdf
  2. Intelligent Transport Systems and Services for Europe, http://www. ertico. com/
  3. Intelligent Transportation Society of America, http:// www. itsa. org/
  4. Intelligent Transportation Systems - Japan, http://www. its-jp. org/english/
  5. Pruebas de campo, redes VANET reales, modificada el 17 de enero de 2012. http://www. deusto. es/servlet/ Satellite/Noticia/1326708106947/_cast/%231/ cx/UniversidadDeusto/comun/render?esHome=si
  6. N. BRAHMI, M. BOUSSEDJRA & J. MOUZNA (2011). "Routing in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks: towards Road-Connectivity Based Routing",Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks: Applications, Prof. Xin Wang (Ed. ), ISBN: 978-953-307-416-0, InTech, Available from: http://www. intechopen. com/books/ mobile-ad-hoc-networks-applications/ routing-in-vehicular-ad-hoc-networks-towards -road-connectivity-based-routing
  7. K. GORANTALA: "Routing Protocols in Mobile Ad-hoc Networks". (Junio 2006), http://citeseerx. ist. psu. edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10. 1. 1. 159. 9713&rep= rep1&type=pdf
  8. E. ROYER & CHAI-KEONG TOH: "A Review of Current Routing Protocols for Ad Hoc Mobile Wireless Networks". http://graphics. stanford. edu/courses/ cs428-03-spring/Papers/readings/Networking/ Royer_IEEE_Personal_Comm99. pdf
  9. P. PATIL & R. SHAH: "Adjacency Cluster Based Routing Protocol". International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Emerging Technologies (IJESET), Vol. 1, pp. 77- 82 (Febrero 2012) http://www. ijeset. com/media/ 9N2-DEPTH-3-ADJACENCY-CLUSTER-BASED-ROUTING. pdf
  10. S. KRAU, P. WAGNER & C. GAWRON: "Metastable States in a Microscopic Model of Traffic Flow". (1997) http:// sumo. sourceforge. net/pdf/sk. pdf
  11. S. KRAU: "Microscopic Modeling of Traffic Flow: Investigation of Collision Free Vehicle Dynamics". (1998) http: //sumo. sourceforge. net/pdf/KraussDiss. pdf
  12. A. PARDO: "C4R: Generaci?n de Modelos de movilidad para redes de veh?culos a partir de mapas reales". Departamento de Inform?tica e Ingenier?a de Sistemas de la Escuela Universitaria Polit?cnica de Teruel. pp. 1-91. (Marzo, 2011).
  13. P. WAGNER "How human drivers control their vehicle". (Febrero, 2008). pp. 1-5 http://arxiv. org/pdf/ physics/0601058. pdf
  14. "Three-phase traffic theory". modificada el 06 de febrero de 2012. http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/ Three_phase_traffic_theory
  15. 802. 11p ETSI TC ITS Wireless Communication System, On Board Unit, http://www. unex. com. tw/product/ obu-102
  16. Cisco 3201 802. 11b/g Wireless Mobile Interface Card, http://www. cisco. com/en/US/prod/ collateral/routers/ps272/product_data_ sheet0900aecd800fe971. html
  17. Mobile Ad hoc Networking (MANET): Routing Protocol Performance Issues and Evaluation Considerations, http: //www. ietf. org/rfc/rfc2501. txt
  18. S. KERREMANS: Ad hoc networks and the future of mobile network operators, pp. 69-100, (Septiembre 2011). http://alexandria. tue. nl/extra2/afstversl/tm/ Kerremans_2011. pdf
  19. B. RAMAKRISHNAN, DR. R. S. RAJESH & R. S. SHAJI "Performance Analysis of 802. 11 and 802. 11p in Cluster Based Simple Highway Model", pp. 420-426, International Journal of Computer Science and Information Technologies (IJCSIT) Vol. 1, (2010). http://www. ijcsit. com/docs/ vol1issue5/ijcsit2010010520. pdf
  20. D. ACATAUASSU, I. COUTO, P. ALVES & K. DIAS "Performance Evaluation of Inter-Vehicle Communications Based on the Proposed IEEE 802. 11p Physical and MAC Layers Specifications", The Tenth International Conference on Networks, (2011).
  21. P. KUMAR, K. LEGO & DR. T. TUITHUNG:"Simulation based Analysis of Adhoc Routing Protocol in Urban and Highway Scenario of VANET". International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 - 8887) Vol. 12, No. 10, pp. 42-49, (Enero 2011).
  22. P. KUMAR & K. LEGO: "Comparative Study of Radio Propagation and Mobility Models in Vehicular Adhoc Network". International Journal of Computer Aplications, Vol. 16, No. 8, pp. 37-42, (Febrero 2011).
  23. NIDHI & D. K. LOBIYAL: "Performance Evaluation of Realistic VANET using Traffic Light Scenario". International Journal of Wireless & Mobile Networks (IJWMN), Vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 327-249, (Febrero 2012).
  24. H. BINDRA, S. MAAKAR & A. SANGAL:Performance Evaluation of Two Reactive Routing Protocols of MANET using Group Mobility Model. IJCSI International Journal of Computer Science Issues, Vol. 7, Issue 3, No 10, pp. 38-43, (Mayo 2010).
  25. A. JAFARI: "Performance Evaluation of IEEE 802. 11p for Vehicular Communication Networks", pp. 1-78, (Septiembre 2011).
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Ad-Hoc C4R routing protocols VANET metrics mobility models ns-2 802. 11p/b. ifx