We apologize for a recent technical issue with our email system, which temporarily affected account activations. Accounts have now been activated. Authors may proceed with paper submissions. PhDFocusTM
CFP last date
20 December 2024
Reseach Article

Performance Evaluation of LPG-PCA Algorithm in Deblurring of CT and MRI Images

by R. Hari Kumar, B. Vinoth Kumar, S. Gowthami
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 60 - Number 16
Year of Publication: 2012
Authors: R. Hari Kumar, B. Vinoth Kumar, S. Gowthami
10.5120/9777-4355

R. Hari Kumar, B. Vinoth Kumar, S. Gowthami . Performance Evaluation of LPG-PCA Algorithm in Deblurring of CT and MRI Images. International Journal of Computer Applications. 60, 16 ( December 2012), 28-33. DOI=10.5120/9777-4355

@article{ 10.5120/9777-4355,
author = { R. Hari Kumar, B. Vinoth Kumar, S. Gowthami },
title = { Performance Evaluation of LPG-PCA Algorithm in Deblurring of CT and MRI Images },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { December 2012 },
volume = { 60 },
number = { 16 },
month = { December },
year = { 2012 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 28-33 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume60/number16/9777-4355/ },
doi = { 10.5120/9777-4355 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T21:07:08.696869+05:30
%A R. Hari Kumar
%A B. Vinoth Kumar
%A S. Gowthami
%T Performance Evaluation of LPG-PCA Algorithm in Deblurring of CT and MRI Images
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 60
%N 16
%P 28-33
%D 2012
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

This paper presents the performance analysis of the LPG-PCA algorithm in deblurring of medical images. Medical images containing lot of information which are often affected by noise and artifacts, which leads to the inefficient diagnosis. LPG-PCA which is a statistical decorrelation technique is found to be one of the efficient methods which could be used in improving the performance of medical images. For better preservation of fine structures in an image, a pixel and its nearest neighbors are modeled as a vector variable whose training samples are selected using a moving window in the image. Such a local vector variable preservation leads to the selection of the similar intensity characteristics. This property of LPG-PCA technique is applied in image deblurring process using adaptive sparse domain regularization technique. This method involves clustering of data and finding the Sub dictionary of each cluster using LPG-PCA. Then the dictionary for input patch is selected using SVD technique and deblurring is done using regularization. Performance analysis of this technique is found using various image quality measures and results are found to be efficient than other conventional methods.

References
  1. A. Buades, B. Coll, and J. M. Morel, "A review of image denoising algorithms, with a new one," Multisc. Model. Simulat. , vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 490. 530, 2005.
  2. Lei Zhang, "PCA-Based Spatially Adaptive Denoising of CFA Images for Single-Sensor Digital Cameras", IEEE Transactions on Image processing, vol. 18, no. 4, april 2009.
  3. M. Welk, D. Theis, J. Weickert, "Variational deburring of images with uncertain and spatially variant blurs. Pattern recognition," Mathematical image analysis group, Sarland university, Germany, vol. 8, pp. 33-40, 2005.
  4. T. Chan, S. Esedoglu, F. Park, and A. Yip, "Recent developments in total variation image restoration,"Mathematical Models of Computer Vision, N. Paragios, Y. Chen, and O. Faugeras, Eds. New York:Springer Verlag, 2005.
  5. J. Oliveira, J. M. Bioucas-Dia, M. Figueiredo, and, "Adaptive total variation image deblurring: a majorization-minimization approach," Signal Processing, vol. 89, no. 9, pp. 1683-1693, Sep. 2009.
  6. A. Beck and M. Teboulle, "Fast gradient-based algorithms for constrained total variation image denoising and deblurring problems," IEEE Trans. On Image Process. , vol. 18, no. 11, pp. 2419-2434,Nov. 2009.
  7. Weisheng Donga,b, Lei Zhangb, "Image deblurring and Super-resolution by Adaptive Sparse Domain Selection and Adaptive Regularization" , IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, vol. 20, no. 7, pp. 1838–1857, 2011.
  8. K. Dabov, A. Foi, V. Katkovnik, and K. Egiazarian, "Image restoration by sparse 3D transform-domain collaborative filtering," in Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) Conference Series,vol. 6812, 2008.
  9. R. Rubinstein, M. Zibulevsky, and M. Elad, "Double sparsity: Learning Sparse Dictionaries for Sparse Signal Approximation," IEEE Trans. Signal Processing, vol. 58, no. 3, pp. 1553-1564, March 2010.
  10. R. Rubinstein, A. M. Bruckstein, and M. Elad, "Dictionaries for sparse representation modeling,"Proceedings of IEEE, Special Issue on Applications of Compressive Sensing & Sparse Representation,vol. 98, no. 6, pp. 1045-1057, June, 2010.
  11. M. Aharon, M. Elad, and A. Bruckstein, "K-SVD: an algorithm for designing overcomplete dictionaries for sparse representation," IEEE Trans. Signal Process. , vol. 54, no. 11, pp. 4311-4322, Nov. 2006.
  12. S. Kindermann, S. Osher, and P. W. Jones, "Deblurring and denoising of images by nonlocal functionals," Multiscale Modeling and Simulation, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 1091-1115, 2005.
  13. Biemond, J. ,Lagendijk, R. L. , Mersereau, R. M. , "Iterative methods for image deblurring",Proceedings of IEEE,volume78,issue5,pg:856-883,May1990.
  14. Ge Wang,Snyder, D. L. ,O'Sullivan, J. A. , Vannier, M. W. , "Iterative deblurring for CT Metal artifact reduction",IEEE Transactions on medical imaging,volume15,issue5,pg:657-664,1996.
  15. Vikas D Patil, Sachin D. Ruikar, "PCA Based Image Enhancement in Wavelet Domain", International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology- Volume3Issue1- 2012.
  16. Khare, A. ,Shanker Tiwary, U. , "A New Method for Deblurring and Denoising of Medical Images using Complex Wavelet Transform",IEEE Transactions on engineering in medicine and biology society,pg:1897-1900,2006.
  17. Hui Ji and Kang Wang, "Robust Image Deblurring With an Inaccurate Blur Kernel", IEEE Transactions on Image processing, vol. 21, no. 4, april 2012.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Principle Component Analysis Local Pixel Grouping Deblurring Image Quality Measures