We apologize for a recent technical issue with our email system, which temporarily affected account activations. Accounts have now been activated. Authors may proceed with paper submissions. PhDFocusTM
CFP last date
20 December 2024
Reseach Article

A New Approach of Vertical Handoff in the Heterogeneous Wireless Networks

by Dheyaa Jasim Kadhim, Sanaa Shaker Abed
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 57 - Number 9
Year of Publication: 2012
Authors: Dheyaa Jasim Kadhim, Sanaa Shaker Abed
10.5120/9139-3356

Dheyaa Jasim Kadhim, Sanaa Shaker Abed . A New Approach of Vertical Handoff in the Heterogeneous Wireless Networks. International Journal of Computer Applications. 57, 9 ( November 2012), 1-5. DOI=10.5120/9139-3356

@article{ 10.5120/9139-3356,
author = { Dheyaa Jasim Kadhim, Sanaa Shaker Abed },
title = { A New Approach of Vertical Handoff in the Heterogeneous Wireless Networks },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { November 2012 },
volume = { 57 },
number = { 9 },
month = { November },
year = { 2012 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 1-5 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume57/number9/9139-3356/ },
doi = { 10.5120/9139-3356 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T20:59:57.836487+05:30
%A Dheyaa Jasim Kadhim
%A Sanaa Shaker Abed
%T A New Approach of Vertical Handoff in the Heterogeneous Wireless Networks
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 57
%N 9
%P 1-5
%D 2012
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

The fast and seamless vertical handoff (VHO) is the one of the major requirements for moving mobile terminal (MT) among heterogeneous networks. The vertical handoff decision should be carefully executed if there is a network preferred; it is based on many factors such as the wireless channel state, network layer characteristics and QoS requirements. In this paper, the performance of the vertical handoff algorithm was evaluated under two different consideration approaches for handoff process; one approach for MT's moving from Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) to Cellular Network (CN), and inversely form MS's moving from CN to WLAN. In this work, a new hybrid algorithm is proposed to evaluate the performance of VHO process. This work is done by combining two previous algorithms with some modifications taking into account the effect of an Application Signal Strength Threshold (ASST) on an adaptive preferred network. This hybrid algorithm showed that the number of handoff will be reduced as compared with the traditional handoff algorithm. The decreasing percentage was about (62-37) %. This reducing behavior is seen when the velocity of MS becomes low. This result is satisfactory and can be used in low user mobile for more attention and increasing the dependency on the WLAN given to provide the optimal system resource utilization.

References
  1. B. Liang, A. H. Zahran and A. O. M. Saleh, "Application Signal Threshold Adaptation for Vertical Hando? in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks", International Federation for Information Processing (IFIP), 2005.
  2. N. ZhangandJ. M. Holtzman, "Analysisofhandoffalgorithmsusingbothabsoluteandrelativemeasurements",IEEETransactionson Vehicular Technology, 1996.
  3. G. L. Stüber, "Principle of Mobile Communication", Article Book, 2nd edition, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2002.
  4. M. M. Buddhikot,G. Chandranmenon,S. Han,Y. W. Lee,S. MillerandL. Salgarelli, "Integrationof802. 11andthirdgenerationwirelessdatanetworks", Proceedings of IEEEINFOCOM,US, 2003.
  5. M. Kassar and A. Achour, "A Mobile-controlled Handoff Management Scheme in a Loosely-coupled 3G-WLAN Interworking Architecture", IEEE, 2008.
  6. M. Stemm, "Vertical Handoff in Wireless Overlay Networks" international symposium on mobility managements and wireless access, 2006.
  7. P. Marichamy, S. Chakrabarti and S. L. Maskara, "Overview of Handoff Schemes in Cellular Mobile Networks and their Comparative Performance Evaluation", IEEE 1999.
  8. E. Hossain, "Heterogeneous Wireless Access Networks Architectures and Protocols", Article Book, Springer, 2008.
  9. T. S. Rappaport, "Wireless Communications: Principles and Practice",Article Book, Prentice Hall, 2001.
  10. M. Gudmundson,"Correlation model for shadow fading in mobile radio systems", Electronics Letters, .
  11. Ben Liang, Ahmed H. Zahran and Aladdin Saleh, "Signal ThresholdAdaptation for Vertical Handoff in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks",Mobile Network Application, Springer, 2006.
  12. G. E. Gorazza, D. Giancristofaso and F. Santucci, "Characterization of handoff initiation in cellular mobile radio networks", IEEEvehicular technology conference, 1994.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Heterogeneous Wireless Networks (HWN) Vertical Handoff (VHO) Horizontal Handoff (HHO) and Signal Strength Threshold (SST)