CFP last date
20 January 2025
Call for Paper
February Edition
IJCA solicits high quality original research papers for the upcoming February edition of the journal. The last date of research paper submission is 20 January 2025

Submit your paper
Know more
The week's pick
Responsive image
SFLA-Based Line Balancing and Task Optimization in Master-Slave Controlled Hanger Transportation Systems for Garment Production

Duc Hoang Nguyen
Random Articles
Reseach Article

Analyzing the Performance of AntHocNet Protocol for MANETs

by Annapurna P Patil, K Rajanikant, Rakshith H P
journal cover thumbnail

International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 57 - Number 5
Year of Publication: 2012
Authors: Annapurna P Patil, K Rajanikant, Rakshith H P
10.5120/9111-3265

Annapurna P Patil, K Rajanikant, Rakshith H P . Analyzing the Performance of AntHocNet Protocol for MANETs. International Journal of Computer Applications. 57, 5 ( November 2012), 20-25. DOI=10.5120/9111-3265

@article{ 10.5120/9111-3265,
author = { Annapurna P Patil, K Rajanikant, Rakshith H P },
title = { Analyzing the Performance of AntHocNet Protocol for MANETs },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { November 2012 },
volume = { 57 },
number = { 5 },
month = { November },
year = { 2012 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 20-25 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume57/number5/9111-3265/ },
doi = { 10.5120/9111-3265 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T20:59:39.931120+05:30
%A Annapurna P Patil
%A K Rajanikant
%A Rakshith H P
%T Analyzing the Performance of AntHocNet Protocol for MANETs
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 57
%N 5
%P 20-25
%D 2012
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Mobile Ad-hoc network (MANET) is an autonomous system of mobile nodes connected by wireless links without a common infrastructure. They move randomly and unpredictably thus making the topology very dynamic in nature. This paper discusses the implementation and performance analysis of the AntHocNet algorithm which is based on the nature-inspired Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) framework for routing in mobile ad hoc networks. In this work we have implemented and tested the performance of the AntHocNet algorithm for routing in mobile ad hoc networks. AntHocNet is an adaptive hybrid algorithm, which combines reactive path setup with proactive path probing, maintenance and improvement. Using an extensive set of simulation experiments in QualNet, we have compared the performance of AntHocNet algorithm with traditional AODV routing algorithm. It is observed that the bio-inspired algorithm has outperformed AODV on different evaluation criteria such as average end to end delay, throughput, average jitter, packet delivery ratio, queuing delay and convergence time while changing parameters like node density, pause time, terrain size and Random-Waypoint max-speed.

References
  1. C. Perkins, Ad Hoc Networking, Addision-Wesley, 2001.
  2. P. Van Mieghem, Data Communications Networking, Techne Press, Amsterdam, 2006.
  3. Goss S, Aron S, DeneubourgJL, Pasteels JM, Self-organized shortcuts in the Argentine ant, Naturwissenschaften Pg. 76:579–581, Springer-Verlag, 1989.
  4. Theraulaz G, Bonabeau E, A brief history of stigmergy. Artificial Life, Special Issue on Stigmergy, 5:97- 116, 1999.
  5. Fewell JH. Social insect networks, Science 2003; 301(26):1867–1870.
  6. Camazine S, Deneubourg J-L, Franks NR, Sneyd J, Theraulaz,Bonabeau E. Self-Organization in Biological Systems. Princeton University Press: Princeton, NJ, 2001
  7. Csete ME, Doyle JC. Reverse engineering of biological complexity. Science 2002; 295(1):1664–1669 reduce the packet overhead in anthocnet.
  8. Abolhasan M, Wysocki T, Dutkiewicz E. A review of routing protocols for mobile ad hoc networks. AdHoc Networks 2004; 2:1– 22.
  9. H. Wedde, M. Farooq, T. Pannenbaecker, B. Vogel C. Mueller, J. Meth and R. Jeruschkat : " BeeAdHoc : an energy efficient routing algorithm for mobile ad-hoc networks inspired by bee behavior" , Proceeding of the Genetic and evolutionary Computation Conference (GECCO) , Washington DC, USA, pp. 153-160, June (2005).
  10. S. Rajagopalan and C. Shen: "ANSI: a swarm intelligence based unicast routing protocol for hybrid ad hoc networks" ,Journal of System Architecture, 52, 8-9, pp. 485-504 (2006).
  11. S. Corson and J. Macker. RFC 2501: Mobile Ad Hoc Networking (MANET):"Routing Protocol Performance Issues and Evaluation Considerations, January 1999. "
  12. Mohammad M. Qabajeh, Aisha-Hassan A. Hashim, Othman O. Khalifa, Liana K. Qabajeh and Jamal I. Daoud," Performance Evaluation in MANETs Environment," Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 6(1): 143-148, 2012
  13. M. Gunes, U. Sorges, I. Bouazizi, "ARA-The Ant- Colony based routing algorithm for MANETs", In Proceedings of the ICPP International Workshop on Ad Hoc Networks (IWAHN), IEEE Computer Society Press, pp 79-85, 2002.
  14. J. S. Baras, H. Mehta, "A probabilistic emergent routing algorithm for mobile ad hoc networks" , In Proceedings of WiOpt03: Modeling And Optimization in Mobile Ad Hoc and Wireless Networks, 2003.
  15. G. Di Caro, M. Dorigo, "AntNet: Distributed stigmergic control for communications networks", In Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, pp 317-365, 1998.
  16. S. Marwaha, C. K. Tham, and D. Srinivasan," Mobile agents based routing protocol for mobile ad hoc networks", In Proceedings of the IEEE Global Communications Conference (GlobeCom), 2002.
  17. G. Di Caro, F. Ducatelle, L. M. Gambardella, "AntHocNet: An Adaptive Nature-Inspired Algorithm for Routing in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks", Tech. Rep. No. IDSIA-27-04-2004, IDSIA/USI-SUPSI, September 2004.
  18. S. S. Dhillon, P. Van Mieghem, "Performance analysis of the AntNet algorithm", Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking, Elsevier North-Holland, Inc. New York, NY, USA, 2006.
  19. M. Gunes, U. Sorges, I. Bouazizi, "ARA-The Ant-Colony based routing algorithm for MANETs", In Proceedings of the ICPP International Workshop on Ad Hoc Networks (IWAHN), IEEE Computer Society Press, pp 79-85, 2002.
  20. J. S. Baras, H. Mehta, "A probabilistic emergent routing algorithm for mobile ad hoc networks" , In Proceedings of WiOpt03: Modeling And Optimization in Mobile Ad Hoc and Wireless Networks, 2003.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

MANET AntHocNet AODV QualNet Convergence time Terrain size and RWP max-speed

Powered by PhDFocusTM