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Reseach Article

Integer Wavelet-based PCA for Face Recognition

by Siba Shankar Rout
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 54 - Number 7
Year of Publication: 2012
Authors: Siba Shankar Rout
10.5120/8579-2323

Siba Shankar Rout . Integer Wavelet-based PCA for Face Recognition. International Journal of Computer Applications. 54, 7 ( September 2012), 25-29. DOI=10.5120/8579-2323

@article{ 10.5120/8579-2323,
author = { Siba Shankar Rout },
title = { Integer Wavelet-based PCA for Face Recognition },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { September 2012 },
volume = { 54 },
number = { 7 },
month = { September },
year = { 2012 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 25-29 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume54/number7/8579-2323/ },
doi = { 10.5120/8579-2323 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T20:55:05.998599+05:30
%A Siba Shankar Rout
%T Integer Wavelet-based PCA for Face Recognition
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 54
%N 7
%P 25-29
%D 2012
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Face recognition has received significant attention from re-searchers in biometrics, pattern recognition and computer vision Communities. Fixed point implementation has limitless advantages than Floating point implementation, i. e. suitable for hardware design, low computational complexity, high speed, less memory required to store, low power consumption & easy in encoding. Hence fixed point implementation (Integer Wavelet Transform) is best candidate than floating point implementation (Classical Wavelet Transform). There are many different integer wavelet filters which can be used in the transformation stage and the choice of the filter would have some influence on the accuracy rate of the Face Recognition. This paper proposes a PCA on Integer Wavelet domain for face retrieval system which requires less memory as well with less computational complexity than the traditional methods like PCA and Fisher approaches. Aiming at the LL band as feature of image, a feature extraction and image retrieval algorithm using various Integer Wavelet Transform (IWT) is proposed. Since LL subband of wavelet decomposition becomes the input for PCA hence the memory usage can be greatly reduced. All tests and experiments are carried out by using MATLAB as computing environment and programming language. Experimental result shows that the proposed recognition system with very good performance nearly 98% as recognition accuracy.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Face Recognition Integer Wavelet Filters PCA Experimental Results