We apologize for a recent technical issue with our email system, which temporarily affected account activations. Accounts have now been activated. Authors may proceed with paper submissions. PhDFocusTM
CFP last date
20 November 2024
Reseach Article

Performance Evaluation of DWT-OFDM and FFT-OFDM for Multicarrier Communications Systems using Time Domain Zero Forcing Equalization

by R. Asif, R. A. Abd-alhameed, O. O. Anoh, Y. A. S. Dama
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 51 - Number 4
Year of Publication: 2012
Authors: R. Asif, R. A. Abd-alhameed, O. O. Anoh, Y. A. S. Dama
10.5120/8032-1314

R. Asif, R. A. Abd-alhameed, O. O. Anoh, Y. A. S. Dama . Performance Evaluation of DWT-OFDM and FFT-OFDM for Multicarrier Communications Systems using Time Domain Zero Forcing Equalization. International Journal of Computer Applications. 51, 4 ( August 2012), 34-38. DOI=10.5120/8032-1314

@article{ 10.5120/8032-1314,
author = { R. Asif, R. A. Abd-alhameed, O. O. Anoh, Y. A. S. Dama },
title = { Performance Evaluation of DWT-OFDM and FFT-OFDM for Multicarrier Communications Systems using Time Domain Zero Forcing Equalization },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { August 2012 },
volume = { 51 },
number = { 4 },
month = { August },
year = { 2012 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 34-38 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume51/number4/8032-1314/ },
doi = { 10.5120/8032-1314 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T20:49:33.193063+05:30
%A R. Asif
%A R. A. Abd-alhameed
%A O. O. Anoh
%A Y. A. S. Dama
%T Performance Evaluation of DWT-OFDM and FFT-OFDM for Multicarrier Communications Systems using Time Domain Zero Forcing Equalization
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 51
%N 4
%P 34-38
%D 2012
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Other than the conventional fast Fourier transform (FFT) for multicarrier modulation, a new approach for multicarrier modulation (MCM) has been known. Meanwhile, multicarrier modulation involves dividing the broadband channel into many orthogonal but overlapping narrowband carriers. In an OFDM modulation based multicarrier system using the FFT, a cyclic prefix (CP) is inserted after each symbol frame to combat the effects of inter symbol interference (ISI). By inserting the CP, which results in spectral inefficiency OFDM schemes trades up to 25% of the transmit bandwidth. A new MCM approach that is void of the expense is the wavelet transform-based systems. These systems also have very suppressed side-lobes and exhibit improved BER performance. In wavelet based systems, the latest challenge in its implementation is in the channel estimation. In this work we have studied the performance of the FFT based OFDM system against wavelet transform (WT) based multicarrier system using a simple zero forcing (ZF) equalization in time domain. The studied system shows some improved BER performance.

References
  1. J. A. C. Bingham, "Multicarrier modulation for data transmission: An Idea Whose Time Has Come", IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 28, no. 5, pp. 5-14, 1990.
  2. Andrea Goldsmith, Wireless Communications, Cambridge University Press, (2005).
  3. G. Li and G. L. Stuber, Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing for wireless communications, Springer, 2006.
  4. Van De Beek, et al, Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), Review of Radio Science 1996-99, Intern. Union of Radio Science (URSI), 1999.
  5. V. Kumbasar and O. Kucur, "Better wavelet packet tree structures for PAPR reduction in WOFDM systems," Digital Signal Processing, 2008, Vol. 18, No. 6, pp. 885-891.
  6. V. Kumbasar, et al. , "Optimization of wavelet based OFDM for multipath powerline channel by genetic algorithm," Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, 2009, Vol. 9, No. 9, pp. 1243-1250.
  7. Michael Weeks, Digital Signal Processing Using MATLAB and Wavelets, Georgia State University, 2007.
  8. Khan, U. , Baig, S. : and Mughal, J. Performance Comparison of Wavelet Packet Modulation and OFDM for Multipath Wireless Channel with Narrowband Interference, 2nd International Conference on Computer, Control and Communication, pp1-4, (2009)
  9. Baoguo Yang; Letaief, K. B. ; Cheng, R. S. ; Zhigang Cao, Channel estimation for OFDM transmission in multipath fading channels based on parametric channel modeling, IEEE Transactions on Communications, Vol. 49, No. 3, 2001, pp. 467- 479.
  10. T. S. Rappaport, Wireless communications: principles and practice. Vol. 2, 1996: Prentice Hall PTR Upper Saddle River (New Jersey).
  11. Ye Li, G. L. Stuber, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, Springer science + business media inc. , 2006.
  12. N. Akansu and Richard A. Haddad, Multiresolution Signal Decomposition Transforms, Subbands, and Wavelets, Academic Press,(2001).
  13. I. Daubechies, Ten lectures on wavelets, Society for Industrial Mathematics, Vol. 61, 1992.
  14. M. K. Lakshmanan, and H. Nikookar, A Review of Wavelets for Digital Wireless Communication, Wireless Personal Communications, Vol. 37, (2006), pp. 387-420.
  15. F. Farrukh, S. Baig, Mughal, M. J. , "Performance comparison of DFT-OFDM and wavelet-OFDM with zero-Forcing equalizer For FIR Channel Equalization," International Conference on Electrical Engineering (ICEE), 2007,pp. 1–5.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) Bit error ratio (BER) Wavelet Transform (WT) Multicarrier Modulation (MCM)