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Ant based Multiple Cluster Tree Routing for 802.15.4 Sensor Networks

by S.g.santhi, K.venkatachalapathy
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International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 48 - Number 10
Year of Publication: 2012
Authors: S.g.santhi, K.venkatachalapathy
10.5120/7381-9539

S.g.santhi, K.venkatachalapathy . Ant based Multiple Cluster Tree Routing for 802.15.4 Sensor Networks. International Journal of Computer Applications. 48, 10 ( June 2012), 1-6. DOI=10.5120/7381-9539

@article{ 10.5120/7381-9539,
author = { S.g.santhi, K.venkatachalapathy },
title = { Ant based Multiple Cluster Tree Routing for 802.15.4 Sensor Networks },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { June 2012 },
volume = { 48 },
number = { 10 },
month = { June },
year = { 2012 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 1-6 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume48/number10/7381-9539/ },
doi = { 10.5120/7381-9539 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T20:43:41.420339+05:30
%A S.g.santhi
%A K.venkatachalapathy
%T Ant based Multiple Cluster Tree Routing for 802.15.4 Sensor Networks
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 48
%N 10
%P 1-6
%D 2012
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

In IEEE 802. 15. 4 sensor networks, the non-optimal selection of routes, congestion and uneven traffic distribution in tree routing can cause performance degradation. Also the imbalance in the workload can result in hotspot problems and the energy depletion of the nodes. In this paper we propose an ant based multiple cluster tree routing for 802. 15. 4 sensor networks. In this approach, a node is randomly selected among the available nodes as the PAN coordinator. The PAN coordinator utilizes the swarm intelligence based ant colony optimization technique to select the nodes within the transmission range for cluster formation which corresponds to the trees. In order to achieve the diverse topologies of different trees, a proper parent is selected based on the link quality index. Further, each node selects the tree with minimum cost as the main routing tree adaptable to fault free multimedia traffic. Finally a QoS based routing is utilized for cluster based multi tree topology using ant agents. By simulations results, we show that proposed approach is efficient in terms of routing.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Wireless Sensor Networks Ieee 802. 15. 4 Pan Coordinator Multiple Cluster

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