We apologize for a recent technical issue with our email system, which temporarily affected account activations. Accounts have now been activated. Authors may proceed with paper submissions. PhDFocusTM
CFP last date
20 December 2024
Reseach Article

Congestion Minimization through Collision Detection in TDMA and CSMA/CA Scheme in Wireless Mobile Ad-Hoc Network

by Seema Aarya
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 45 - Number 1
Year of Publication: 2012
Authors: Seema Aarya
10.5120/6743-8835

Seema Aarya . Congestion Minimization through Collision Detection in TDMA and CSMA/CA Scheme in Wireless Mobile Ad-Hoc Network. International Journal of Computer Applications. 45, 1 ( May 2012), 14-18. DOI=10.5120/6743-8835

@article{ 10.5120/6743-8835,
author = { Seema Aarya },
title = { Congestion Minimization through Collision Detection in TDMA and CSMA/CA Scheme in Wireless Mobile Ad-Hoc Network },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { May 2012 },
volume = { 45 },
number = { 1 },
month = { May },
year = { 2012 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 14-18 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume45/number1/6743-8835/ },
doi = { 10.5120/6743-8835 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T20:36:29.893354+05:30
%A Seema Aarya
%T Congestion Minimization through Collision Detection in TDMA and CSMA/CA Scheme in Wireless Mobile Ad-Hoc Network
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 45
%N 1
%P 14-18
%D 2012
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Mobile ad-hoc network is collection of temporary nodes that are capable of dynamic forming temporary network, self organize, and infrastructure less with nodes contains routing capability. That case we can't predict where the heavy traffic load comes and collision comes and drop actual data packet by the receiver's and intermediate nodes, because all nodes are self governing and self controllable. In this paper, we identify several network aspects, some of which are unique to mobile ad-hoc networks, that affect congestion, as for example: data rate; data drop causes (via bandwidth, collision) number of MAC retransmissions, Minimum Contention Window etc. before that we study and analyze the result in case of medium access control as ( 802. 11 and TDMA) and we found that 802. 11 case collision comes because that approach cannot use RTS/CTS method after that TDMA time we found time division multiple access but packet delivery ratio less as compare to 802. 11 after that we apply our CSMA/CA (carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance mechanism) and we get collision free transmission and enhanced performance as compare to 802. 11 and TDMA. In our approach we use RTS/CTS method for collision avoidance and also apply and enhance CSMA/CA via congestion control through contention window overshooting scheme and jam control technique and analyze our result on the bases of throughput, end-to-end delay, routing overhead, packet delivery ratio etc. Here we use NS-2. 31 simulator for simulation of MANET and take comparative analysis between 802. 11, TDMA and CSMA/CA mechanism.

References
  1. Bowman, M. , Debray, S. K. , and Peterson, L. L. 1993. Reasoning about naming systems. .
  2. Ding, W. and Marchionini, G. 1997 A Study on Video Browsing Strategies. Technical Report. University of Maryland at College Park.
  3. Fröhlich, B. and Plate, J. 2000. The cubic mouse: a new device for three-dimensional input. In Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
  4. Tavel, P. 2007 Modeling and Simulation Design. AK Peters Ltd.
  5. Sannella, M. J. 1994 Constraint Satisfaction and Debugging for Interactive User Interfaces. Doctoral Paper. UMI Order Number: UMI Order No. GAX95-09398. , University of Washington.
  6. Forman, G. 2003. An extensive empirical study of feature selection metrics for text classification. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 3 (Mar. 2003), 1289-1305.
  7. Brown, L. D. , Hua, H. , and Gao, C. 2003. A widget framework for augmented interaction in SCAPE.
  8. Y. T. Yu, M. F. Lau, "A comparison of MC/DC, MUMCUT and several other coverage criteria for logical decisions", Journal of Systems and Software, 2005, in press.
  9. Spector, A. Z. 1989. Achieving application requirements. In Distributed Systems, S. Mullender
  10. American National Standard T1. 523-2001, Telecom Glossary 2000
  11. Dah-Ming Chiu and Raj Jain, "Analysis of the increase and decrease algorithms for congestion avoidance in computer networks. Computer Networks and ISDN Systems", 17, 1989.
  12. M. S. Corso n, J. P. Maker, and J. H. Cernicione, Internet-based Mobile Ad Hoc Networking, IEEE Internet Computing, July-August 1999, pp. 63–70.
  13. Charles E. Perkins and Pravin Bhagwat, "Highly dynamic Destination-Sequenced Distance-Vector routing (DSDV) for mobile computers". In Proceedings of the SIGCOM '94 Conference on Communications Architecture, protocols and Applications, pages234- 244, August 1994. (1998-11-29). Congestion Minimization through Collision Avoidance in CSMA/CA Scheme in MANET 70
  14. Charles E. Perkins, Elizabeth M. Belding-Royer, and Samir Das. "Ad Hoc On Demand Distance Vector (AODV) Routing" IETF RFC 3561.
  15. C. T. Ee and R. Bajcsy, "Congestion Control and Fairness for Many-to-One Routing in Sensor Networks," in proc. of ACM SenSys 2004, November 2004.
  16. Mehmet C. Vuran, Vehbi C. Gungor, Ozgur B. Akan, "On the Interdependence of Congestion and Contention in Wireless Sensor Networks", Third International Workshop on Measurement, Modeling, and Performance Analysis of Wireless Sensor Networks, San Diego, CA, 2005.
  17. G. Bianchi. Performance Analysis of the IEEE 802. 11 Distributed Coordination Function. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, year = 2000, volume = 18, C. Partridge and T. Shepard. Tcp/ip performance over satellite links. In IEEE Network
  18. ]
  19. K. Chen, Y. Xue, S. H. Shah, and K. Nahrstedt, "Understanding bandwidth-delay product in mobile ad hoc networks," Comput. Commun. , vol. 27, no. 10, pp. 923–934, Jun. 2004.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Tdma 802. 11 Manet Csma/ca