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Reseach Article

Efficient Text-Independent Speaker Identification using Optimized Hierarchical Mixture Clustering

by B. Bharathi, P. Jansi Rani
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 44 - Number 4
Year of Publication: 2012
Authors: B. Bharathi, P. Jansi Rani
10.5120/6249-8322

B. Bharathi, P. Jansi Rani . Efficient Text-Independent Speaker Identification using Optimized Hierarchical Mixture Clustering. International Journal of Computer Applications. 44, 4 ( April 2012), 4-9. DOI=10.5120/6249-8322

@article{ 10.5120/6249-8322,
author = { B. Bharathi, P. Jansi Rani },
title = { Efficient Text-Independent Speaker Identification using Optimized Hierarchical Mixture Clustering },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { April 2012 },
volume = { 44 },
number = { 4 },
month = { April },
year = { 2012 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 4-9 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume44/number4/6249-8322/ },
doi = { 10.5120/6249-8322 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T20:34:39.556327+05:30
%A B. Bharathi
%A P. Jansi Rani
%T Efficient Text-Independent Speaker Identification using Optimized Hierarchical Mixture Clustering
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 44
%N 4
%P 4-9
%D 2012
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Conventional Speaker Identification(SI) Systems uses individual Gaussian Mixture Models(GMM) for every speaker. If this method used for the large population Speaker identification systems, then during identification, likelihood computations between an unknown speaker's test feature vectors and speaker models has become a time-consuming process. This approach also increases the computational complexity and the training time. To overcome these problems this paper proposes an clustering method named as, Optimized Hierarchical mixture Clustering (OHMC) in combination with Maximum A posteriori(MAP) and Maximum Linear Log Regression (MLLR) Adaptation. In this approach, during training phase, speaker independent model (Universal Background Model) was generated and then individual speaker models has been built using supervised adaptation. Then OHMC method used to group the similar speakers. During testing phase, log-likelihood needs to be calculated only for the cluster which is scored high among all the clusters, and subsequently for all speakers within that cluster. This method uses Kullback - Leibler divergence as the distance measure. Hence this combined approach performs well when compared to other conventional approaches by reduced the computational complexity and increased the identification speed.

References
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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Speaker Identification Optimized Hierarchical Mixture Clustering Map And Mllr Adaptation