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Reseach Article

Article:Watermarking Grayscale Images using Text for Copyright Protection

by Jobin Abraham, Dr.Varghese Paul
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 31 - Number 9
Year of Publication: 2011
Authors: Jobin Abraham, Dr.Varghese Paul
10.5120/3851-5358

Jobin Abraham, Dr.Varghese Paul . Article:Watermarking Grayscale Images using Text for Copyright Protection. International Journal of Computer Applications. 31, 9 ( October 2011), 9-12. DOI=10.5120/3851-5358

@article{ 10.5120/3851-5358,
author = { Jobin Abraham, Dr.Varghese Paul },
title = { Article:Watermarking Grayscale Images using Text for Copyright Protection },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { October 2011 },
volume = { 31 },
number = { 9 },
month = { October },
year = { 2011 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 9-12 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume31/number9/3851-5358/ },
doi = { 10.5120/3851-5358 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T20:17:40.136692+05:30
%A Jobin Abraham
%A Dr.Varghese Paul
%T Article:Watermarking Grayscale Images using Text for Copyright Protection
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 31
%N 9
%P 9-12
%D 2011
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

This paper proposes a novel method for watermarking gray scale images in spatial domain by modifying the least significant bits of the pixels in the image. The embedding process creates a watermarked image with hidden information that in future can proclaim its ownership details. Data to be embedded is integrated in the image selectively on a subset of pixels using a rule that replaces the LSB’s of the image with the watermark signal bits. The method is successful in generating marked copies of the original image with high PSNR value and good visual qualities suitable for distribution via any media or publishing in Internet.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

digital watermarking spatial domain gray scale images LSB Replacement watermark embedding extraction mse psnr