CFP last date
20 January 2025
Reseach Article

Mathematical Modeling of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell

by R.Seyezhai, B.L.Mathur
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 20 - Number 5
Year of Publication: 2011
Authors: R.Seyezhai, B.L.Mathur
10.5120/2433-3272

R.Seyezhai, B.L.Mathur . Mathematical Modeling of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell. International Journal of Computer Applications. 20, 5 ( April 2011), 1-6. DOI=10.5120/2433-3272

@article{ 10.5120/2433-3272,
author = { R.Seyezhai, B.L.Mathur },
title = { Mathematical Modeling of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { April 2011 },
volume = { 20 },
number = { 5 },
month = { April },
year = { 2011 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 1-6 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume20/number5/2433-3272/ },
doi = { 10.5120/2433-3272 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T20:06:57.358851+05:30
%A R.Seyezhai
%A B.L.Mathur
%T Mathematical Modeling of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 20
%N 5
%P 1-6
%D 2011
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Fuel cells are electrochemical devices that convert the chemical energy of a reaction directly into electrical energy. Among the several types of fuel cell, Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) is a suitable choice for distributed energy sources. In this paper, a mathematical model of 750W PEMFC is developed. This model describes the behaviour of PEMFC under steady-state and transient conditions. Novel feature of this model is integration of all possible dynamic equations like dynamics of the charge equations like dynamics of the charge double layer capacitance, lumped fuel cell body dynamics and anode and cathode channel dynamics into a single model. The VI characteristic of PEMFC is obtained for different values of input parameters. The transient response of the PEMFC model over short and long-time periods is analyzed. Finally, the behaviour of the PEM fuel cell model under a resistive load is evaluated.

References
  1. Ali, D.M. , “A simplified dynamic simulation model for a standalone Polymer Electrolyte Membrane (PEM ) fuel cell stack’, Proc.of the First International Middle –East Conference on Power System, MEPCON 2008, pp. 480 -485.
  2. Correa,J.M., Farret,F.A., Canha,L.N., Simoes,M.G. , “An Electrochemical based fuel –cell model suitable for electrical engineering automation approach “, IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, Volume 51, Issue 5, 2004, pp.1103 -1112.
  3. Caisheng Wang, Nehrir, M.H., Shaw S.R. , “Dynamic Models and Model Validation for PEM Fuel Cells Using Electrical Circuits”, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 2005,Vol. 20, Issue 2, pp. 442-451.
  4. Friede W., Rael S., Davat B. ," Mathematical model and characterization of the transient behavior of a PEM fuel cell", IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics,2004, Vol. 19, Issue 5, pp. 1234-1241.
  5. Georgis,D. Papathanassiou ,S. Mania,S. , “Modeling and control of a small scale grid –connected PEM fuel cell system”, , in the Proc.of the 36th IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference,PESC’05, pp. 1614 -1620.
  6. Hatziadoniu .C.J. , Lobo, A. A., Pourboghrat, .F., Daneshdoost, M. , “A simplified dynamic model of grid connected fuel cell generators”, IEEE Trans. On Power delivery, 2002,Vol.17, pp.467 -473.
  7. Haubrock J., Heideck G., Styczynski Z. ,"Dynamic Investigation on Proton Exchange Membrane fuel cell systems”, IEEE Power Engineering Society general meeting, 2007,pp. 1- 6.
  8. Mammar.K., Chaker.A. , “Fuzzy logic based control of power of PEM fuel cell system for residential application”, Leonardo Journal of Sciences,2009, Issue 14, pp. 147 -166.
  9. Pasricha.S. Keppler.M., Shaw.S.R., and Nehrir.M.H. , “Comparison and identification of static electrical terminal fuel cell models”, IEEE Trans. on Energy Conversion,2007, vol.22, pp.746 -754.
  10. Saha.A.K.Chowdhury.S.,Song.Y.H. , “Software simulation of PEM fuel cell system for dynamic performance analysis”, IEEE International Conference, 2007,pp.758 -762.
  11. Wang.Y, Wang .C., “Transient analysis of polymer electrolyte fuel cells”, Journal of power sources,2005, pp.1307 -1315
  12. Wingelaar .J.P.H,. Duarte .J.L., Hendrix.M.A.M. , “PEM fuel cell model representing steady-state, small-signal and large-signal characteristics”, Journal of power sources, 2007, pp.754 -762.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

PEMFC Transient Charge double layer