CFP last date
20 May 2025
Reseach Article

Using Naive Models to Improve US Dollar Exchange Rate Trend Prediction

by Elia Yathie Matsumoto, Emilio Del-Moral-Hernandez, Claudia Emiko Yoshinaga, Afonso de Campos Pinto
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 186 - Number 79
Year of Publication: 2025
Authors: Elia Yathie Matsumoto, Emilio Del-Moral-Hernandez, Claudia Emiko Yoshinaga, Afonso de Campos Pinto
10.5120/ijca2025924709

Elia Yathie Matsumoto, Emilio Del-Moral-Hernandez, Claudia Emiko Yoshinaga, Afonso de Campos Pinto . Using Naive Models to Improve US Dollar Exchange Rate Trend Prediction. International Journal of Computer Applications. 186, 79 ( Apr 2025), 68-75. DOI=10.5120/ijca2025924709

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2025924709,
author = { Elia Yathie Matsumoto, Emilio Del-Moral-Hernandez, Claudia Emiko Yoshinaga, Afonso de Campos Pinto },
title = { Using Naive Models to Improve US Dollar Exchange Rate Trend Prediction },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { Apr 2025 },
volume = { 186 },
number = { 79 },
month = { Apr },
year = { 2025 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 68-75 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume186/number79/using-naive-models-to-improve-us-dollar-exchange-rate-trend-prediction/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2025924709 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2025-04-26T02:19:27+05:30
%A Elia Yathie Matsumoto
%A Emilio Del-Moral-Hernandez
%A Claudia Emiko Yoshinaga
%A Afonso de Campos Pinto
%T Using Naive Models to Improve US Dollar Exchange Rate Trend Prediction
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 186
%N 79
%P 68-75
%D 2025
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

This paper extends our previous research, which proposed a methodology based on the following hypothesis: dealing with the problem of predicting the next-day USD/BRL exchange rate daily trend, the existence of calendar effects allows us to improve trained voting-based ensemble models without model retraining. In the present work, we propose adding naïve models to the originally proposed methodology because naïve models would also potentially benefit from the calendar effect becoming a benchmark to consider. The experiments confirmed that naïve models are not just challenging benchmarks but also models that can be included in the process to improve existing voting-ensemble models. On average, adding the naïve models to the original solution generated an increase higher than 100% in the value of the primary metric adopted for performance measurement. Constantly overwhelmed by more complex solutions, we can take these outcomes as a reminder not to neglect simplicity.

References
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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences
Financial Time Series Forecasting
Machine Learning
Behavioral Finance

Keywords

USD/BRL Exchange Rate Calendar Effect Ensemble Models Naïve Model