CFP last date
20 February 2025
Reseach Article

Assessing the Awareness of Students about the Cervical Cancer caused by HPV and HPV Vaccine for Undergraduate Female Students in Hail University

by Salma Elhag
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 186 - Number 56
Year of Publication: 2024
Authors: Salma Elhag
10.5120/ijca2024924282

Salma Elhag . Assessing the Awareness of Students about the Cervical Cancer caused by HPV and HPV Vaccine for Undergraduate Female Students in Hail University. International Journal of Computer Applications. 186, 56 ( Dec 2024), 23-27. DOI=10.5120/ijca2024924282

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2024924282,
author = { Salma Elhag },
title = { Assessing the Awareness of Students about the Cervical Cancer caused by HPV and HPV Vaccine for Undergraduate Female Students in Hail University },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { Dec 2024 },
volume = { 186 },
number = { 56 },
month = { Dec },
year = { 2024 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 23-27 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume186/number56/assessing-the-awareness-of-students-about-the-cervical-cancer-caused-by-hpv-and-hpv-vaccine-for-undergraduate-female-students-in-hail-university/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2024924282 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-12-27T02:46:01.243477+05:30
%A Salma Elhag
%T Assessing the Awareness of Students about the Cervical Cancer caused by HPV and HPV Vaccine for Undergraduate Female Students in Hail University
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 186
%N 56
%P 23-27
%D 2024
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

We assess if the number of attended campaigns, which is are mainly designed to enlighten people about the HPV, its vaccine, and the cervical cancer disease; would enforce undergraduate students in Hail university to take the HPV vaccine. Objective: Our goal is to find out the association between the campaigns attendance and the awareness to take the HPV vaccine in order to get protected from the causes of cervical cancer among female students in Hail University. Methods: We administrated chi-square test to examine the association between the two variables. The first variable is the number of attendances to the campaigns and the second variable is the students’ intentions to take the vaccine. Results: there is no association between the number of attended campaigns and the student intentions to take the vaccine. In another words, the sample evidence is not strong enough to reject null hypothesis in favor of alternative hypothesis at α = 0.05. The null hypothesis is therefore probably true. Conclusion: More than two-third of students do not know that HPV is a preventable disease. Attending the campaigns are not enough to encourage young women to be aware of the importance of taking the vaccine.

References
  1. T. A. Berman and J. T. Schiller, “Human Papillomavirus in Cervical Cancer and Oropharyngeal Cancer: One Cause, Two Diseases,” Cancer, vol. 123, pp. 2219–2248, 2017, doi: 10.1002/cncr.30588.
  2. M. Manji, “Cervical cancer screening program in Saudi Arabia: Action is overdue,” Ann Saudi Med, vol. 20, no. 5–6, pp. 355–357, 2000, doi: 10.5144/0256-4947.2000.355.
  3. C. Mao et al., “Clinical findings among young women with genital human papillomavirus infection,” Am J Obstet Gynecol, vol. 188, no. 3, pp. 677–684, Mar. 2003, doi: 10.1067/MOB.2003.164.
  4. D. M. Harper and K. B. Williams, “Prophylactic HPV Vaccines: Current Knowledge of Impact on Gynecologic Premalignancies,” Discov Med, vol. 10, no. 50, pp. 7–17, Jul. 2010.
  5. G. Alsbeih, “HPV infection in cervical and other cancers in Saudi Arabia: implication for prevention and vaccination,” 2014, doi: 10.3389/fonc.2014.00065.
  6. M. F. Alrajeh and S. A. Alshammari, “Awareness of human papillomavirus and its vaccine among patients attending primary care clinics at king saud university medical city,” Journal of Nature and Science of Medicine, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 189–195, Jul. 2020, doi: 10.4103/JNSM.JNSM_3_20.
  7. S. K. Kjaer, C. Dehlendorff, F. Belmonte, and L. Baandrup, “Real-World Effectiveness of Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Against Cervical Cancer”, doi: 10.1093/jnci/djab080.
  8. L. Riaz, S. Manazir, F. Jawed, S. A. Ali, and R. Riaz, “Knowledge, Perception, and Prevention Practices Related to Human Papillomavirus-based Cervical Cancer and Its Socioeconomic Correlates Among Women in Karachi, Pakistan,” 2020, doi: 10.7759/cureus.7183.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences
Vaccine
HPV

Keywords

Campaigns Cervical Cancer