International Journal of Computer Applications |
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA |
Volume 186 - Number 40 |
Year of Publication: 2024 |
Authors: Niraj Kumar Rai, Aditya Bansal, Arpita, Monika Arya, Rashmi Shekhar |
10.5120/ijca2024923998 |
Niraj Kumar Rai, Aditya Bansal, Arpita, Monika Arya, Rashmi Shekhar . The Impact of ChatGPT on Higher Education. International Journal of Computer Applications. 186, 40 ( Sep 2024), 47-59. DOI=10.5120/ijca2024923998
This study delves into the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) chatbots, with a specific focus on OpenAI’s ChatGPT, on Higher Education Institutions (HEIs). Given the rapid advancements in AI technology, understanding its implications in the educational sector has become increasingly crucial. Styles using databases similar as PubMed, IEEE Xplore, and Google Scholar, we totally searched for literature concerning the impact of AI chatbots on HEIs. Our selection criteria prioritized peer- reviewed papers, estimable media outlets, and English- language publications, banning supplemental mentions of AI chatbots. Upon selection, data birth centered on authorship, study design, and primary findings. The literature review unveiled different perspectives on ChatGPT’s implicit benefactions to education. Notable benefits included bolstering exploration capabilities, easing automated grading, and enhancing mortal- computer commerce. still, enterprises similar as securing online assessments, plagiarism forestalment, and broader societal and profitable counteraccusations similar as job relegation, difference in digital knowledge, and AI- related anxiety — were prominently linked. The study underlined ChatGPT’s transformative armature and its protean operations in educational settings. also, implicit advantages similar as streamlined registration processes, bettered pupil services, tutoring inventions, exploration support, and heightened pupil retention were emphasized. Again, pitfalls similar as sequestration breaches, abuse, bias, dispersion of misinformation, reduced mortal commerce, and availability challenges were conceded. While the global expansion of AI is inarguable, there's a critical call for balanced regulation in its integration within HEIs. Faculty members are encouraged to borrow AI tools like ChatGPT proactively and immorally to alleviate pitfalls, particularly in combating academic fraud. Despite limitations, including an deficient definition of AI’s overall impact on education and the absence of concrete integration guidelines, it's apparent that AI technologies like ChatGPT offer substantial benefits alongside pitfalls. The study advocates for a conscientious and responsible approach to integrating these technologies within HEIs.