International Journal of Computer Applications |
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA |
Volume 185 - Number 4 |
Year of Publication: 2023 |
Authors: J.N. Dike, A.G. Imoke |
10.5120/ijca2023922695 |
J.N. Dike, A.G. Imoke . Performance Evaluation of National Mobile Broadband Networks in a High-Mobility Suburban Environment. International Journal of Computer Applications. 185, 4 ( Apr 2023), 31-36. DOI=10.5120/ijca2023922695
The fact that the liberalization of the Nigerian telecommunications sector and the deployment of broadband technologies have brought tremendous socio-economic growth opportunities cannot be over emphasized. It has been reported in 2020 that 78% and 45% coverage have been achieved for 3G and 4G services respectively. Though 4G coverage is available to 37% of the population, download speeds in the country have been noted to be generally uncompetitive with other countries in the same income bracket. Despite the huge investments, achievements and projections in mobile broadband infrastructure as well as the increased subscription, network performance evaluation reports are not readily available and accessible to subscribers and other stakeholders. Nigerian mobile subscribers still complain of poor network connections, even after paying so much for Internet services. This work therefore, presents a user-centric performance evaluation of National mobile broadband networks in a high-mobility suburban environment. Static test approach was adopted in measuring the mobile broadband performance obtainable from the four major mobile network operators (MNOs) in Choba, Rivers State, Nigeria. Measurements were carried out during the morning, afternoon and evening hours within the study coverage area for one week. Three quality of service (QoS) metrics, download speed, upload speed and latency of 3G and 4G networks were measured. The data obtained were aggregated and analyzed using Microsoft Excel. The results show that there is no dominant MNO for both 3G and 4G services in the coverage area in terms of the measured performance metrics. The findings provide the necessary insight to guide the mobile network operators towards achieving the benchmarks set by the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC). Hence, the work presents additional information into the existing body of knowledge in the Nigerian telecommunication industry as well as references to assist subscribers, researchers and network operators to achieve better: success, quality of service, quality of experience, service penetration/acceptability and revenue in their activities/operations.