CFP last date
20 January 2025
Call for Paper
February Edition
IJCA solicits high quality original research papers for the upcoming February edition of the journal. The last date of research paper submission is 20 January 2025

Submit your paper
Know more
The week's pick
Responsive image
SFLA-Based Line Balancing and Task Optimization in Master-Slave Controlled Hanger Transportation Systems for Garment Production

Duc Hoang Nguyen
Random Articles
Reseach Article

Design and Implementation of Solar Power Controller for Real-time Utilization of Solar Energy with Reduced Transmission Line Loss

by Md. Tanvir Ahammed, Md. Tariquzzaman, Md. Mehedi Hasan
journal cover thumbnail

International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 182 - Number 21
Year of Publication: 2018
Authors: Md. Tanvir Ahammed, Md. Tariquzzaman, Md. Mehedi Hasan
10.5120/ijca2018917962

Md. Tanvir Ahammed, Md. Tariquzzaman, Md. Mehedi Hasan . Design and Implementation of Solar Power Controller for Real-time Utilization of Solar Energy with Reduced Transmission Line Loss. International Journal of Computer Applications. 182, 21 ( Oct 2018), 8-12. DOI=10.5120/ijca2018917962

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2018917962,
author = { Md. Tanvir Ahammed, Md. Tariquzzaman, Md. Mehedi Hasan },
title = { Design and Implementation of Solar Power Controller for Real-time Utilization of Solar Energy with Reduced Transmission Line Loss },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { Oct 2018 },
volume = { 182 },
number = { 21 },
month = { Oct },
year = { 2018 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 8-12 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume182/number21/30055-2018917962/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2018917962 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-07T01:12:01.390801+05:30
%A Md. Tanvir Ahammed
%A Md. Tariquzzaman
%A Md. Mehedi Hasan
%T Design and Implementation of Solar Power Controller for Real-time Utilization of Solar Energy with Reduced Transmission Line Loss
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 182
%N 21
%P 8-12
%D 2018
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

In this paper an efficient solar power controller (SPC), suitable for real-time applications with reduced transmission loss is proposed. The power generated by solar panel is not constant and varies with the solar radiation. So, a battery is used as back-up. The proposed SPC can maintain constant power at the load end irrespective of solar radiation. This proposed SPC consists of two step-up DC-DC converters along with MPPT controllers and storage batteries. The DC-DC converters act parallel and share a common load in order to maintain constant power at load end. One of the DC-DC converters is connected directly to the solar panel output terminal and the other DC-DC converter is directly connected to the terminals of storage batter. MPPT controllers extract maximum possible electric power from solar panel. The converter steps up solar panel output voltage, normally unregulated DC voltage to a regulated 125 V at the load end. The output voltage of the converter can be adjusted to any desired level between 20 V-250 V DC voltages, for different applications. Here, 125 V is selected as solar loads are available at this voltage and transmission line loss reduced significantly. The proposed controller provides constant power at constant terminal voltage (125V) and charges the battery when photo-voltaic (PV) generated power is greater than load requirements. During insufficient solar radiation or when panel output power is insufficient to maintain constant power at load end, the controller takes required power from the battery. This controller has almost constant efficiency about 87% at full load and reduces solar power transmission loss and overall cost of off-grid solar home system (SHS) for a multi-storied building.

References
  1. M. Veerachary, “Fourth-order buck converter for maximum power point tracking applications”, IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic system, vol. 47, No. 2. pp. 896-911, April 2011.
  2. J. K. H. Hussein, I. Muta, T. Hoshino, and M. Osakada, “Maximum photovoltaic power tracking: An algorithm for rapidly changing atmospheric conditions,” in Proc. Inst. Elect. Eng.––Gen. Tranmiss. Distrib. vol. 142, no. 1, pp. 59–64, Jan. 1995.
  3. S. Zhong Yi He, Hong Chen, “Integrated solar controller for solar powered off-grid lighting system”, Elsevier, Energy Procedia 12, pp. 570-577, September 2011.
  4. D. P. Hohm and M. E. Ropp, “Comparative study of maximum power point tracking algorithms using an experimental, programmable, maximum power point tracking test bed,” in Proc. 28th IEEE Photovoltaic Spec. Conf., 2000, pp. 1699–1702.
  5. MouS. Tanezaki, T. Matsushima, and S. Muroyama, “Stand-alone hybrid power supply system composed of wind turbines and photovoltaic modules for powering radio relay stations,” in Proc. IEEE INTELEC, Oct. 2003, pp. 457–462.
  6. Davide Brunelli, Clemens Moser and Lothar Thiele, Member IEEE, “Design of a Solar-Harvesting Circuit for Battery less Embedded Systems”. IEEE Trans. on Circuits and Systems, vol. 56, 11 Nov. 2009.
  7. H. Dehbonei, S. R. Lee, and H. Nehrir, “Direct energy transfer for high efficiency photovoltaic energy systems. Part I: Concepts and hypothesis,”IEEE Trans. Aerosp. Electron. Syst., vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 31–45, Jan. 2009.
  8. Mo J. Enslin, M. Wolf, “Integrated photo-voltaic maximum power point tracking converter,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. , vol. 44, no. 6, pp. 769-773, Dec. 1997.
  9. T. Esram and P. Chapman, “Comparison of PV array maximum power point tracking techniques,” IEEE Trans. Energy Convers. vol. 22, no. 2, pp.439-449, June 2007.
  10. Rong-Jong Wai, Wen-Hung Wang, “High performance Stand-Alone Photovoltaic Generation System, ” Industrial Electronics, IEEE Trans. vol. 55, no. 1, pp. 240-250, Jan. 2008.
  11. J Cam Pham, Kerekes, T. Teodorescu, “High efficient bidirectional battery converter for residential PV systems”, Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems (PEDG), 2012 3rd IEEE International Symposium on, vol., no., pp.890-894, 25-28 June 2012.
  12. Anusha Ramachandran ; Sairam Mannar ; Ashok Jhunjhunwala, “Inverterless Solar- DC system design for off- grid and near off-grid Indian homes”,IEEE Conference on Sustainable Green Buildings and Communities (SGBC), 18-20 Dec. 2016.
  13. Hoppmann, J., et al., The economic viability of battery storage for residential solar photovoltaic systems – A review and a simulation model. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2014. 39: p. 1101-1118.
  14. Bhatia, M. and N. Angelou, Beyond Connections: Energy Access Redefined, in ESMAP Technical Report 008/15, ESMAP, Editor. 2015, ESMAP: Washington.
  15. Brock Glasgo, Inês Lima Azevedo , Chris Hendrickson, “How much electricity can we save by using direct current circuits in homes? Understanding the potential for electricity savings and assessing feasibility of a transition towards DC powered buildings”. ELSEVIER, Applied Energy 180 (2016) 66–75.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Solar transmission power loss Solar power controller (SPC) MPPT Step-up DC-DC converter.

Powered by PhDFocusTM