CFP last date
20 December 2024
Reseach Article

Hybrid Decision Tree and Naïve Bayes Classifier for Predicting Study Period and Predicate of Student’s Graduation

by Nurul Renaningtias, Jatmiko Endro Suseno, Rahmat Gernowo
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 180 - Number 49
Year of Publication: 2018
Authors: Nurul Renaningtias, Jatmiko Endro Suseno, Rahmat Gernowo
10.5120/ijca2018917329

Nurul Renaningtias, Jatmiko Endro Suseno, Rahmat Gernowo . Hybrid Decision Tree and Naïve Bayes Classifier for Predicting Study Period and Predicate of Student’s Graduation. International Journal of Computer Applications. 180, 49 ( Jun 2018), 28-34. DOI=10.5120/ijca2018917329

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2018917329,
author = { Nurul Renaningtias, Jatmiko Endro Suseno, Rahmat Gernowo },
title = { Hybrid Decision Tree and Naïve Bayes Classifier for Predicting Study Period and Predicate of Student’s Graduation },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { Jun 2018 },
volume = { 180 },
number = { 49 },
month = { Jun },
year = { 2018 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 28-34 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume180/number49/29570-2018917329/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2018917329 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-07T01:04:02.662324+05:30
%A Nurul Renaningtias
%A Jatmiko Endro Suseno
%A Rahmat Gernowo
%T Hybrid Decision Tree and Naïve Bayes Classifier for Predicting Study Period and Predicate of Student’s Graduation
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 180
%N 49
%P 28-34
%D 2018
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

One of the biggest challenges that faces by institutionsof the higher education is to improve the quality of the educational system. This problem can be solved by managing student data at institutionsof higher education to discover hidden patterns and knowledge by designing an information system. This study aims to designing an information system based on hybrid decision tree and naïve bayes classifier to predict the study period and predicate of graduated. The data are used in this research such as the Grade Point Average (GPA) from early 2 semesters, type of entrance examinations, origin of the high school, origin of the city, major in high school, gender, scholarship and relationship status amounting to 215 sets of data. The learning process is done by using hybrid of decision tree C4.5 algorithm and naive bayes classifier with data partition 70%, 80% and 90%. The results found that using a 90% data partition gives a higher accuracy score of 72.73% in predicting the study period and predicate of graduation predicate.

References
  1. Chalaris, M., Gritzalis, S., Maragoudakis, M., Sgouropoulou, C., and Tsolakidis, A. 2014. Improving Quality of Educational Processes Providing New Knowledge using Data Mining Techniques. International Conference on Integrated Information (IC-ININFO) 147, 390-397.
  2. Gautam, R., and Pahuja, D.A. 2014. Review on Educational Data Mining. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 3(11), 2929-2932.
  3. Abu, A.S. 2015. Educational Data Mining and Student’s Performance Prediction. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications (IJACSA) 7 (5), 212-220.
  4. Turban, E., J.E. Aronson and T.P. Liang. 2005. Decision Support System and Intelligent Systems 7th ed. Pearson Education
  5. Dole, L., and Rajurkar, J. 2014. A Decision Support System for Predicting Student Performance. International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer and Communication Engineering 2(12), 7232-7237
  6. Han, J., Kamber, M., and Pei, J. 2011. Data Mining : Concept and Techniques. Third Edition
  7. Pandey, U.K. and Pal, S. 2011. Data Mining: A prediction of performer or underperformer using classification. International Journal of Computer Science and Information Technologies (IJCSIT) 2 (2), 686- 690
  8. Veeraswamy, A., Alias, A, S., and Kannan, E. 2013. An Implementation of Efficient Datamining Classification Algorithm using NBTree. International Journal of Computer Applications 67(12), 26-29.
  9. Berry, J.A.M., and Linoff, S.G. 2004. Data Mining Techniques For Marketing, Sales, Customer Relationship Management,” United States of America.
  10. Ting, S. L., Ip, W. H., and Tsang, A. H.C. 2011. Is Naive Bayes a Good Classifier for Document Classification?. International Journal of Software Engineering and Its Applications 5(3), 37-46.
  11. Jadhav, D.S., and Channe, P.H. 2016. Comparative study of kNN, Naïve Bayes and Decision Tree Classification Techniques. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 5(1), 1842-1845.
  12. Kohavi, R. 1996. Scaling up the accuracy of NaiveBayes classifiers: a decision-tree hybrid. International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, 202–207.
  13. Jiang, L., and Li, C. 2011. Scaling Up the Accuracy of Decision Tree Classifiers : A Naïve Bayes Combination. Journal of Computers 6 (7), 1325- 1331.
  14. Gorunescu, F. 2011. Data Mining : Concept, Models and Techniques,” Verlag Berlin Heidelberg: Springer
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Data mining decision tree naïve bayes classifier NBTree and student performance.