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Reseach Article

Tree-Based Energy Efficient Clustered Routing Strategy for Wireless Sensor Networks

by Dolly, Vishal Kumar Arora, Richa Sawhney
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 180 - Number 25
Year of Publication: 2018
Authors: Dolly, Vishal Kumar Arora, Richa Sawhney
10.5120/ijca2018916590

Dolly, Vishal Kumar Arora, Richa Sawhney . Tree-Based Energy Efficient Clustered Routing Strategy for Wireless Sensor Networks. International Journal of Computer Applications. 180, 25 ( Mar 2018), 32-36. DOI=10.5120/ijca2018916590

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2018916590,
author = { Dolly, Vishal Kumar Arora, Richa Sawhney },
title = { Tree-Based Energy Efficient Clustered Routing Strategy for Wireless Sensor Networks },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { Mar 2018 },
volume = { 180 },
number = { 25 },
month = { Mar },
year = { 2018 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 32-36 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume180/number25/29114-2018916590/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2018916590 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-07T01:01:46.096135+05:30
%A Dolly
%A Vishal Kumar Arora
%A Richa Sawhney
%T Tree-Based Energy Efficient Clustered Routing Strategy for Wireless Sensor Networks
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 180
%N 25
%P 32-36
%D 2018
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

The Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is the collection of large no of low-cost micro-sensors which are used to collect and send various kinds of messages. Energy is the most important aspect of the WSNs because it determines the aliveness of wireless sensor node. Each sensor node sense knowledge and transmit it to its cluster head. Cluster head combination knowledge from its cluster and transmit the collected knowledge to the base station. Several energy economical gradable routing protocols are enforced within the past like LEACH, HEED, PEGASIS and TBC. To prolong the network lifetime, this work implements another tree-based cluster routing strategy known as Tree-Based Energy Efficient Clustering Protocol (TBEEC). In this work, the node having lesser distance to the base station and higher energy than the other nodes of the cluster is elevated as cluster head for a round. All nodes of cluster forward their data to the cluster head by using other intermediate nodes that lies on the way to the cluster head. Further, in this work inter-cluster communication is implemented to reduce the energy consumption. Every cluster head instead of transmitting aggregate data directly to the base station looks for intermediate cluster head that lies near to the base station. This way data has to travel at lesser distance that result in energy saving which prolongs the network lifetime? The proposed protocol overcomes the limitation of existing TBC protocol. The simulation results show that the proposed protocol performs better than the existing routing protocols such as LEACH, HEED, PEGASIS and TBC.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

LEACH HEED PEGASIS TBC and WSN etc.