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Reseach Article

Multi-Path Routing Protocol for Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks

by H. Ahmed, Shouman E. I. Shouman
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 177 - Number 48
Year of Publication: 2020
Authors: H. Ahmed, Shouman E. I. Shouman
10.5120/ijca2020919992

H. Ahmed, Shouman E. I. Shouman . Multi-Path Routing Protocol for Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks. International Journal of Computer Applications. 177, 48 ( Mar 2020), 1-6. DOI=10.5120/ijca2020919992

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2020919992,
author = { H. Ahmed, Shouman E. I. Shouman },
title = { Multi-Path Routing Protocol for Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { Mar 2020 },
volume = { 177 },
number = { 48 },
month = { Mar },
year = { 2020 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 1-6 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume177/number48/31230-2020919992/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2020919992 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-07T00:48:56.833354+05:30
%A H. Ahmed
%A Shouman E. I. Shouman
%T Multi-Path Routing Protocol for Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 177
%N 48
%P 1-6
%D 2020
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

In this paper, we explore the impact of the vehicular density on routing protocol design for vehicular ad hoc networks (VANET). Specifically, we focus on multi-path-based routing protocols designed for vehicular communications in urban areas. We find that the vehicular density greatly impacts the routing in urban areas. However, low vehicular density scenarios have not been well treated in the existing routing protocols. In this paper, we propose a new routing protocol called multi-path routing (MPR) for VANETs. MPR is a beacon less routing protocol with carry-andforward mechanisms that forwards multiple copies from the packet and eliminates unneeded copies at the intersections. The proposed protocol creates enough diversity to reach the destination vehicle with shorter end-to-end delay. The paper shows via simulation that the proposed multi-path protocol is superior to other proposed protocols, especially in low vehicular density scenarios. The results show that MPR achieves shorter end-to-end delay and higher delivery ratio compared with the existing routing protocols for urban VANET communications.

References
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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

End-to-end delay Routing VANET