We apologize for a recent technical issue with our email system, which temporarily affected account activations. Accounts have now been activated. Authors may proceed with paper submissions. PhDFocusTM
CFP last date
20 December 2024
Reseach Article

Effective and Accurate Bootstrap Aggregating (Bagging) Ensemble Algorithm Model for Prediction and Classification of Hypothyroid Disease

by Awujoola Olalekan J., Francisca Ogwueleka, P. O. Odion
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 176 - Number 39
Year of Publication: 2020
Authors: Awujoola Olalekan J., Francisca Ogwueleka, P. O. Odion
10.5120/ijca2020920542

Awujoola Olalekan J., Francisca Ogwueleka, P. O. Odion . Effective and Accurate Bootstrap Aggregating (Bagging) Ensemble Algorithm Model for Prediction and Classification of Hypothyroid Disease. International Journal of Computer Applications. 176, 39 ( Jul 2020), 41-49. DOI=10.5120/ijca2020920542

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2020920542,
author = { Awujoola Olalekan J., Francisca Ogwueleka, P. O. Odion },
title = { Effective and Accurate Bootstrap Aggregating (Bagging) Ensemble Algorithm Model for Prediction and Classification of Hypothyroid Disease },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { Jul 2020 },
volume = { 176 },
number = { 39 },
month = { Jul },
year = { 2020 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 41-49 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume176/number39/31462-2020920542/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2020920542 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-07T00:40:54.330621+05:30
%A Awujoola Olalekan J.
%A Francisca Ogwueleka
%A P. O. Odion
%T Effective and Accurate Bootstrap Aggregating (Bagging) Ensemble Algorithm Model for Prediction and Classification of Hypothyroid Disease
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 176
%N 39
%P 41-49
%D 2020
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Accurate diagnose of diseases prior to their treatment is a challenging task for the modern research, therefore it becomes necessary and important to use modern computing techniques to design an efficient and accurate prediction systems. Thyroid is one of the most common diseases found in human body with many side effects the accuracy for thyroid diagnosis system may be greatly improved by considering an ensemble algorithm technique. In this paper, an effective and accurate thyroid disease prediction model is developed using an ensemble of Bagging with J45 and ensemble of Bagging with SimpleCart to extract useful information and diagnose diseases. The performances of the two ensemble model were compared with single classifiers. The Bagging ensemble algorithm for thyroid prediction system promises excellent overall accuracy of 99.66% while other single selected classifiers like Bagging and SimpleCART has accuracy of 99.55% and J48 with accuracy of 99.60%.

References
  1. AlirezaOsarech, & BitaShadgar. (2011). A Computer Aided Diagnosis System for Breast Cancer. International Journal of Computer Science Issues , 8 (2).
  2. Ankita Tyagi, R. M. (2019). Interactive Thyroid Disease Prediction System Using Machine Learning Technique. 5th IEEE International Conference on Parallel, Distributed and Grid Computing(PDGC-2018), (pp. 689-693). Solan, India: IEEE.
  3. Arvind Selwal, I. R. (2020). A Multi-layer perceptron based intelligent thyroid disease prediction system. Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science , 17 (1), 524-533.
  4. Banu, G. R. (2016). Predicting Thyroid Disease using Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) Data Mining Technique. Communications on Applied Electronics (CAE) , 4 (12), 1-6.
  5. Gothane, S. (2020). Data Mining Classification on Hypo Thyroids Detection: Association Women Outnumber Men. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) , 8 (16), 601-604.
  6. Irina IoniŃă, L. I. (2016). Prediction of Thyroid Disease Using Data Mining Techniques. BRAIN. Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience , 7 (3), 115-124.
  7. Mrs.K.Sindhya. (2020). EFFECTIVE PREDICTION OF HYPOTHYROID USING VARIOUS DATA MINING TECHNIQUES. EPRA International Journal of Research and Development (IJRD) , 5 (2), 311-317.
  8. Shivanee, P., Rohit, M., & Tandan. (2013). Diagnosis And Classification Of Hypothyroid Disease Using Data Mining Techniques. International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT) , 2 (6), 3188-3193.
  9. Haifeng Wang and Sang Won Yoon (2019) – Breast Cancer Prediction using Data Mining Method, IEEE Conference paper
  10. Yasir, I. M., & Sonu, D. M. (2020). Thyroid Disease Prediction Using Hybrid Machine Learning Techniques: An Effective Framework. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH , 9 (2), 2868-2874.
  11. Akshaya Asokan. (2020, May). Basics of Ensemble learning in Classification Techniques Explained. Retrieved may 3rd, 2020, from analyticsindiamag: https://analyticindiamag.com/basics-of-ensemble-learning-in-classification-techniques-explained/
  12. Lichman M (2017). UCI Machine Learning Repository : Breast Cancer Wisconsin (Diagnostic) DataSet.2014. http://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml.Accessed 8 june 2020
  13. Payal Dhakate; K. Rajeswari;& Deepa Abin (2015): International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 – 8887) Volume 111 – No 5, February 2015.
  14. Vikas Chaurasia & Saurabh Pal (2013): International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Information Technology (IJACSIT) .Vol. 2, No. 4, Page: 56-66, ISSN: 2296-1739. © Helvetic Editions LTD, Switzerland www.elvedit.com
  15. A. K. Santra, C. Josephine Christy,” Genetic Algorithm and Confusion Matrix for Document Clustering”, IJCSI International Journal of Computer Science Issues, Vol.9, Issue 1, No 2, January 2012
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) Ensemble classification hypothyroid diseases Bagging SimpleCART J48.