CFP last date
20 January 2025
Reseach Article

A Comparative Study of Operating Systems: Case of Windows, UNIX, Linux, Mac, Android and iOS

by Akinlolu Adekotujo, Adedoyin Odumabo, Ademola Adedokun, Olukayode Aiyeniko
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 176 - Number 39
Year of Publication: 2020
Authors: Akinlolu Adekotujo, Adedoyin Odumabo, Ademola Adedokun, Olukayode Aiyeniko
10.5120/ijca2020920494

Akinlolu Adekotujo, Adedoyin Odumabo, Ademola Adedokun, Olukayode Aiyeniko . A Comparative Study of Operating Systems: Case of Windows, UNIX, Linux, Mac, Android and iOS. International Journal of Computer Applications. 176, 39 ( Jul 2020), 17-24. DOI=10.5120/ijca2020920494

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2020920494,
author = { Akinlolu Adekotujo, Adedoyin Odumabo, Ademola Adedokun, Olukayode Aiyeniko },
title = { A Comparative Study of Operating Systems: Case of Windows, UNIX, Linux, Mac, Android and iOS },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { Jul 2020 },
volume = { 176 },
number = { 39 },
month = { Jul },
year = { 2020 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 17-24 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume176/number39/31459-2020920494/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2020920494 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-07T00:44:38.349589+05:30
%A Akinlolu Adekotujo
%A Adedoyin Odumabo
%A Ademola Adedokun
%A Olukayode Aiyeniko
%T A Comparative Study of Operating Systems: Case of Windows, UNIX, Linux, Mac, Android and iOS
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 176
%N 39
%P 17-24
%D 2020
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Varieties of operating systems (OS) have emerged over the years having different features and functionalities. Understanding the functionalities of each OS guides users’ decisions about the OS to install on their computers. In view of this, the comparative analysis of different OS is needed to provide details on the similarities and difference in recent types of OS vis-à-vis their strengths and weaknesses. This paper focus on the comparative analysis of Windows, Unix, Linux, Mac, Android and iOS operating systems based on the OS features and their strengths and weaknesses. A qualitative analysis of six different operating systems and result showed that Windows 10 had 0.04 malware file present while Windows 7 machine was 0.08. Higher percentage of mobile malware target Androids than iOS. Windows 10, Linux, UNIX and Mac OS are more secured and reliable. Windows and Android are more popular, user-friendly, easy to use and allow more application program than Mac OS. Linux and Android are free while Windows is moderately costly and Mac OS is very costly. Except for Mac and iOS others allow compatibility. Windows 10 and Mac OS integrated firewall. Windows and Android tend to be the most widely used especially the newest versions. It is because they are affordable, secure, reliable, compatible and user friendly. This study helps to provide some guides to both end-users and developers guiding them in taking decisions about operating systems that are most suitable for them.

References
  1. A. Silberschatz, P. B. Galvin, and G. Gagne, Operating System Concept, S. Ken, ed., pp. 1-3, USA: John Wiley & Son Inc., 2009.
  2. F. Lin, and W. Ye, “Operating system battle in the ecosystem of smartphone industry,” in 2009 international symposium on information engineering and electronic commerce, 2009, pp. 617-621.
  3. T. V. Chien, H. N. Chan, and T. N. Huu, “A comparative study on operating system for wireless sensor networks,” in 2011 International Conference on Advanced Computer Science and Information Systems, 2011, pp. 73-78.
  4. A. R. Mudiraj, “Windows, Linux and Mac Operating system Booting Process: a Comparative Study,” International Journal of Research in Computer and Communication Technology, vol. 2, no. 11, pp. 2278-5841, 2013.
  5. T. Sharma, M. K. Beniwal, and A. Sharma, “Comparative study of different mobile operating systems,” International Journal of Advancements in Research & Technology, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 1-5, 2013.
  6. M. S. Ahmad, N. E. Musa, R. Nadarajah, R. Hassan, and N. E. Othman, “Comparison between android and iOS Operating System in terms of security,” in 2013 8th International Conference on Information Technology in Asia (CITA), 2013, pp. 1-4.
  7. O. Okediran, O. Arulogun, R. Ganiyu, and C. Oyeleye, “Mobile operating systems and application development platforms: A survey,” International journal of advanced networking and applications, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 2195-2201, 2014.
  8. C.-F. Chien, K.-Y. Lin, and A. P.-I. Yu, “User-experience of tablet operating system: An experimental investigation of Windows 8, iOS 6, and Android 4.2,” Computers & Industrial Engineering, vol. 73, no. 1, pp. 75-84, 2014.
  9. P. Kaur, and S. Sharma, “Google Android a mobile platform: A review,” in 2014 Recent Advances in Engineering and Computational Sciences (RAECS), 2014, pp. 1-5.
  10. D. Patil, and B. Meshram, “Forensic investigation of user activities on Windows7 and Ubuntu12 operating system,” International Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 58-66, 2015.
  11. V. Rema, and M. KirthiVasan, “Determinants affecting the choice of Mobile Operating System among Smartphone Users: A Comparative study of Android vs. iOS in Bangalore,” Management Review-A Research & Academic Journal of Business Management, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 22-26, 2015.
  12. N. Ahmad, M. W. Boota, and A. H. Masoom, “Comparative analysis of operating system of different smart phones,” Journal of Software Engineering and Applications, vol. 8, no. 03, pp. 114-126, 2015.
  13. A. Fernandes, and J. Tribolet, “Enterprise Operating System: the enterprise (self) governing system,” Procedia Computer Science, vol. 164, no. 1, pp. 149-158, 2019.
  14. R. Kouki, A. Boe, T. Vantroys, and F. Bouani, “Autonomous Internet of Things predictive control application based on wireless networked multi-agent topology and embedded operating system,” Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part I: Journal of Systems and Control Engineering, vol. 234, no. 5, pp. 577-595, 2020.
  15. H. Nair, and R. Sridaran, “An Innovative Model (HS) to Enhance the Security in Windows Operating System-A Case Study,” in 2019 6th International Conference on Computing for Sustainable Global Development (INDIACom), 2019, pp. 1207-1211.
  16. M. M. Chim, M. V. Rathod, and M. P. Chawan, “Linux & Windows Operating Systems,” Journal of Engineering, Computers & Applied Sciences (JEC&AS), vol. 2, no. 6, pp. 15-20, 2013.
  17. J. Viega, and J. Voas, “The pros and cons of Unix and Windows security policies,” IT Professional, vol. 2, no. 5, pp. 40-47, 2000.
  18. W.-C. Fan, C.-S. Wong, W.-K. Lee, and S.-O. Hwang, “Comparison of Interactivity Performance of Linux CFS and Windows 10 CPU Schedulers,” in 2020 International Conference on Green and Human Information Technology (ICGHIT), 2020, pp. 31-34.
  19. A. Naseer, W. B. Muhammad, and H. M. Abdul, “Comparative Analysis of Operating System of Different Smart Phones,” Journal of Software Engineering and Applications, vol. Vol.8 no. No.3, pp. 114-126, March 2015, 2015.
  20. Https://gs.statcounter.com/os-market-share
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Operating System Windows Linux Mac UNIX Android iOS Comparative Analysis