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Lossless Compression Scheme for Regular Images using Number Theoretic Transform

by Salila Hegde, Rohini Nagapadma
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International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 158 - Number 9
Year of Publication: 2017
Authors: Salila Hegde, Rohini Nagapadma
10.5120/ijca2017912856

Salila Hegde, Rohini Nagapadma . Lossless Compression Scheme for Regular Images using Number Theoretic Transform. International Journal of Computer Applications. 158, 9 ( Jan 2017), 7-12. DOI=10.5120/ijca2017912856

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2017912856,
author = { Salila Hegde, Rohini Nagapadma },
title = { Lossless Compression Scheme for Regular Images using Number Theoretic Transform },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { Jan 2017 },
volume = { 158 },
number = { 9 },
month = { Jan },
year = { 2017 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 7-12 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume158/number9/26934-2017912856/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2017912856 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-07T00:04:31.043291+05:30
%A Salila Hegde
%A Rohini Nagapadma
%T Lossless Compression Scheme for Regular Images using Number Theoretic Transform
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 158
%N 9
%P 7-12
%D 2017
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

In this paper properties of number theoretic transforms are investigated and it is found that they can be used to compress the regular image effectively. NTT variants namely Fermat and Mersenne transforms are applied on test images of size 16x16 and the results are analyzed and a compression scheme is developed. The algorithm is implemented in MATLAB and results are analyzed and compared with DCT in terms of total number of zero coefficients and total number of pixels in error when inverse transform is applied. The study shows that the transform is error free and can compress regular data effectively. Further investigations on these transforms are to be carried out and algorithms need to be developed to compress other images as well in order to achieve lossless compression.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Compression NTT Fermat Mersenne DCT Rings Fields.

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