CFP last date
20 December 2024
Reseach Article

Novel Implementation of the Artificial Immune System Memory

by Hossam Meshref
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 155 - Number 13
Year of Publication: 2016
Authors: Hossam Meshref
10.5120/ijca2016912585

Hossam Meshref . Novel Implementation of the Artificial Immune System Memory. International Journal of Computer Applications. 155, 13 ( Dec 2016), 36-41. DOI=10.5120/ijca2016912585

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2016912585,
author = { Hossam Meshref },
title = { Novel Implementation of the Artificial Immune System Memory },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { Dec 2016 },
volume = { 155 },
number = { 13 },
month = { Dec },
year = { 2016 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 36-41 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume155/number13/26669-2016912585/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2016912585 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-07T00:01:12.076163+05:30
%A Hossam Meshref
%T Novel Implementation of the Artificial Immune System Memory
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 155
%N 13
%P 36-41
%D 2016
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

During the past decade, there were many approaches that made use of the concepts of artificial immune system. By reviewing the literature, it was found that the research on the artificial immune memory design was sparse and only a few researchers attempted to embark upon issues related to it. This proposed research introduces a novel model that serves as an artificial memory for the artificial immune system. The proposed research design approaches this goal by modeling the primary immune memory response using an idiotopic artificial immune network. As well, the secondary immune memory response is modeled by using a hetero-associative memory network. The two models were tested and the results showed considerable resemblance with the primary and secondary immune memory system behavior. The testing results showed that the developed memory models achieved 100% recognition rates for the tested patterns. Even after adding noise to the input data, the overall memory model showed acceptable recognition rate of 87.5% for 25% noise, and 68.7% recognition rate for 50% noise. Therefore, the designed primary and secondary artificial immune memory model achieve significant potential in representing the behavior of the original immune system memory.

References
  1. Dipankar Dasgupta, Luis F. Niño, Immunological Computation: Theory and Application. NewYork, NY : CRC Press, 2009.
  2. Ehud Lamm , Ron Unger, Biological Computation: Chapman and Hall/CRC Publishing, 2011.
  3. D. Dasgupta, “Advances in Artificial Immune Systems,” IEEE Computational Intelligence Magazine, Vol. 1, No. 4, pp. 40-49, 2006.
  4. Lee, D., H. Jun and K. Sim., “Artificial Immune System for Realization of Co-Operative Strategies and Group Behavior in Collective Autonomous Mobile Robots,” Proceedings of Fourth International Symposium on Artificial Life and Robotics, AAAI, Oita, Japan, pp. 232–235, 1999.
  5. Singh, S. P. N. and S. M. Thayer, “Immunology Directed Methods for Distributed Robotics: A novel, Immunity-Based Architecture for Robust Control & Coordination,” The Proceedings of SPIE: Mobile Robots XVI, Vol. 4573, November 2001.
  6. Purbasari, A., Iping, S.S., Santoso, O.S.; Mandala, R., "Designing Artificial Immune System Based on Clonal Selection: Using Agent-Based Modeling Approach," Modelling Symposium (AMS), 2013 7th Asia , vol., no., pp.11,15, 2013.
  7. Ying Tan, Guyue Mi; Yuanchun Zhu, Chao Deng, "Artificial Immune System Based Methods for Spam Filtering," Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), 2013 IEEE International Symposium on , vol., no., pp.2484,2488, 19-23 May 2013.
  8. Chung-Ming Ou, Ou, C. R., "Immune Memory with Associativity: Perspectives on Dynamical Systems," Evolutionary Computation (CEC), 2012 IEEE Congress on , vol., no., pp.1,6, 10-15 June 2012.
  9. Chung-Ming Ou, Ou, C.R., "Immune Network and Immune Memory Mechanism: Perspectives on Dynamical Systems," Technologies and Applications of Artificial Intelligence (TAAI), 2011 International Conference on , vol., no., pp.313,318, 11-13 Nov. 2011.
  10. Alexandrino, J.L., Zanchettin, C.; Carvalho Filho, E., "Artificial Immune System with ART Memory Hibridization," Hybrid Intelligent Systems, 2007. HIS 2007. 7th International Conference on , vol., no., pp.59,64, 17-19 Sept. 2007.
  11. Yap, D.F.W., Koh, S. P.; Tiong, S.K., "Artificial Immune System Based on Hybrid and External Memory for Mathematical Function Optimization," Computers & Informatics (ISCI), 2011 IEEE Symposium on , vol., no., pp.12,17, 20-23 March 2011.
  12. Meshref, H., "The Rod-Bearing Problem: A Cooperative Autonomous Robotics Application Based on Artificial Idiotopic Immune Networks," Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC), 2013 IEEE International Conference on , vol., no., pp.1654,1659, 2013.
  13. N. K. Jerne., "Idiotopic Network and Other preconceived ideas," Immunological Rev., Vol. 79, pp. 5–24, 1984.
  14. N. K. Jerne., "The Generative Grammar of the Immune System," The EMBO Journal, 4(4): pp. 847–852, 1985.
  15. Leandro Nunes de Castro, Jonathan Timmis, Artificial Immune Systems: A New Computational Intelligence Approach: Springer, 2002.
  16. Seral Şahan, Kemal Polat, Halife Kodaz, Salih Günes. “A New Hybrid Method Based on Fuzzy-Artificial Immune System and k-nn Algorithm for Breast Cancer Diagnosis,” Computers in Biology and Medicine Volume 37, Issue 3, pp. 415-423, 2007.
  17. Hongwei Mo, Handbook of Research on Artificial Immune Systems and Natural Computing: Applying Complex Adaptive Technologies: Igi Global Publisher, 2009.
  18. Rob J. de Boer. Theoretical Biology & Bioinformatics: Utrecht University Press, 2013.
  19. Simon Hykins. Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Foundation, Prentice Hall, 1999.
  20. Simon O. Haykin, Neural Networks and Learning Machines. Upper Saddle River, New Jersy: Pearson Education, 2009.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Artificial Immune Systems Artificial Immune Memory Idiotopic Artificial Immune Network Hetero-Associative Networks