CFP last date
20 January 2025
Reseach Article

Enhancement of ECG Signal

by Hend Fat'hy, Eman Mohamed, Ashraf Mohamed, Wagdy Anis
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 145 - Number 7
Year of Publication: 2016
Authors: Hend Fat'hy, Eman Mohamed, Ashraf Mohamed, Wagdy Anis
10.5120/ijca2016910551

Hend Fat'hy, Eman Mohamed, Ashraf Mohamed, Wagdy Anis . Enhancement of ECG Signal. International Journal of Computer Applications. 145, 7 ( Jul 2016), 12-16. DOI=10.5120/ijca2016910551

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2016910551,
author = { Hend Fat'hy, Eman Mohamed, Ashraf Mohamed, Wagdy Anis },
title = { Enhancement of ECG Signal },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { Jul 2016 },
volume = { 145 },
number = { 7 },
month = { Jul },
year = { 2016 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 12-16 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume145/number7/25289-2016910551/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2016910551 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T23:48:09.049971+05:30
%A Hend Fat'hy
%A Eman Mohamed
%A Ashraf Mohamed
%A Wagdy Anis
%T Enhancement of ECG Signal
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 145
%N 7
%P 12-16
%D 2016
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

An Electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is a recording of the electrical activity of heart. It considered as an important source of vital diagnostic information. ECG signal is exposed to different types of noise. These noises change the nature of the ECG signal and provide difficulties on its analysis. The one long Least Mean Squares (LMS) adaptive filter is an algorithm used to reduce the noise effect on the ECG signal. This algorithm is widely used in adaptive filter applications due to its simplicity and low computational complexity, but it suffers from low convergence speed. This paper proposes to improve the one long LMS adaptive filter convergence speed using the multiple sub-adaptive filters proposed algorithm where simulations show that at MSE of 0.04 the required number of iterations are saved by about 4.3*104 times compared to the one long LMS adaptive filter. Also comparison between them is performed in terms of Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) against the step size (µ). It is found that the proposed algorithm provides improvement in the SNR by 5 dB at µ=o.2. The ECG samples are recorded from MIT-BIH database and an additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) is added to the signal to examine the proposed technique and 2011a Mat lab platform is used to simulate these results. General terms ECG, Adaptive filter, one long LMS

References
  1. S.sharma, "noise reduction from ECG signal using adaptive filter algorithm," IJERT, vol. 3, no. 7, p. 6, 2014.
  2. V. R. Reddy, "Gaussian Noise Filtering From ECG Signal Using Improved Kalman Filter," International Journal of Engineering Research and Reviews, vol. 3, no. 2, 2015.
  3. M. Zia-Ur-Rahman, "Stationary and Non Stationary noise removal from Cardiac signals using aConstrained Stability Least Mean square Algorithm," IEEE, 2011.
  4. S. K. Alina Mirza, "Impulsive Noise Cancellation of ECG signal based on SSRLs," in Soft Computing and Software Engineering, 2015.
  5. P. S.R.Diniz, Adaptive Filtering Algorithms and Practicle Implimentation, New York: Springer Science +Business Media New York, 2013.
  6. S. Douglas, "Digital Signal proceeing," in Introduction to Adaptive Filters, 1999.
  7. M. d. C. a. P. J.A Apoliario Jr, "convergence analysis of the binormalized data-reusing LMS algprithm," IEEE Transaction on signal processing, November 2000.
  8. Sayrd.A.Hadei, "A family of Adaptive Filter Algorithms in Noise Cancellation for Speech Enhancement," IJCCEE, vol. 2, no. 2, April 2010.
  9. m. a. Ashraf, "Multiple sub-adaptive filter to acoustic echo cancellation and blind separation," 2009.
  10. j. s., "upper and lower of the misadjustment in the LMS algorithm," IEEE, 2002.
  11. Mr, "computational complexity of adaptive algoriyhm in echo cancellation," IJETE, vol. 2, no. 7, july 2015.
  12. seokchoi-Young, "robust regularization for Normalized LMS algorithm," IJETE, june 2014.
  13. A.H.B..M, "AdaVariable step size in LMS algorithm using Evolntionary programming," SPIJ, vol. 6, no. 2, 2012.
  14. B.boroujeny, Adaptive Filter Theory and Application, John Wiley &sons, 2008.
  15. A.Zajnich, Principles of Adaptive filter and Self-learning Systems.
  16. A.I. M. R. a. A. T. I. Nuzhat Tanseem Awon, "Effect of AWGN & Fading (Raleigh & Rician) channels on BER performance of a WiMAX communication System," (IJCSIS) International Journal of Computer Science and Information Security, vol. 10, August 2012.
  17. S.Hussian, "Noise Removal from Cardiac Signals Using Various Adaptivealgoritms," in International Academic Conference on Electrical,Electronics and Computer Engineering, Chennai, 3,2013.
  18. "www.physio.org," [Online].
  19. "zone.ni.com," 1 2008. [Online].
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

ECG Adaptive filter Noise reduction one long LMS multiple sub-filter SNR and MSE