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Reduction of Heat Transfer through Walls in Buildings by using Insulation

by Hassan Kareem Abdullah, Sajad M. Aboud
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 141 - Number 4
Year of Publication: 2016
Authors: Hassan Kareem Abdullah, Sajad M. Aboud
10.5120/ijca2016909592

Hassan Kareem Abdullah, Sajad M. Aboud . Reduction of Heat Transfer through Walls in Buildings by using Insulation. International Journal of Computer Applications. 141, 4 ( May 2016), 1-6. DOI=10.5120/ijca2016909592

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2016909592,
author = { Hassan Kareem Abdullah, Sajad M. Aboud },
title = { Reduction of Heat Transfer through Walls in Buildings by using Insulation },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { May 2016 },
volume = { 141 },
number = { 4 },
month = { May },
year = { 2016 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 1-6 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume141/number4/24769-2016909592/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2016909592 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T23:42:57.775033+05:30
%A Hassan Kareem Abdullah
%A Sajad M. Aboud
%T Reduction of Heat Transfer through Walls in Buildings by using Insulation
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 141
%N 4
%P 1-6
%D 2016
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

The present work shows the importance of using thermal insulation for new building walls. To decrease cooling and heating load, so the electric power consumption for air-conditioning equipment drop to more than 50% of that without insulation. The experimental work includes building of two models of (1X1X1)m width, length and height located at (32.5 latitude) kut city, Iraq. The model is set to be each wall faced south, east, north and west direction exactly. The models built from brick. Many type of insulation material were tested & compared with normal brick wall; polyurethane, polystyrene and composite of newspaper waste mixed with cement mortar (NC). The heat gain was calculated for all the above insulations compared with brick model. The results showed that the maximum percent of energy saving was for polyurethane 61.76% and the others as follow: (polystyrene58.82%, NC 31.42%) .

References
  1. Alhadithi- Abd Allah (calculating solar radiation on building surfaces )-Report of Research Center building- Iraqi scientific research Council 1975.
  2. Graham, P., 2003. Building Ecology: First Principles for a Sustainable Built Environment. Wiley.Jozsef Nyers " Economic optimum of thermal insulating layer for external wall of brick". Acta Polytechnica Hungarica Vol. 11, No. 7, 2014.
  3. Oldewurtel, F., Parisio, A., Jones, C. N., Morari, M., Gyalistras, D.,Gwerder, M., & Wirth, K. 2010. Energy efficient building climatecontrol using stochastic model predictive control and weather predictions.In American Control Conference (ACC), IEEE, 2010 (pp. 5100–5105).
  4. Hasan, A.A., 2012. Available ways for energy conservation in Iraqi residence sector. Alrafidain Univ. Collage Sc. J., 32–50
  5. Jozsef Nyers " Economic optimum of thermal insulating layer for external wall of brick". Acta Polytechnica Hungarica Vol. 11, No. 7, 2014.
  6. Meral Ozel " Effect of wall orientation on the optimum insulation thickness by using a dynamic method" Applied Energy (2011).
  7. Ehssan F. A, Judat A. Y. "The Effect of Using Insulation on the Energy Saving in Building" Tikrit Journal For Engineering Sciences Vol. 71 No. 3 Year 2010.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Thermal insulation Saving energy by insulation composite insulation.