We apologize for a recent technical issue with our email system, which temporarily affected account activations. Accounts have now been activated. Authors may proceed with paper submissions. PhDFocusTM
CFP last date
20 December 2024
Reseach Article

Preliminary Design and Optimization of New Methods of Mass Clamped-free Liquid Rocket Engine Turbopump Feed System Open Cycle using the Gradient Algorithm

by Mohammad Mohammadi, Mohammad Mehdi Heydari, Sayed Hosain Ramzani
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 129 - Number 16
Year of Publication: 2015
Authors: Mohammad Mohammadi, Mohammad Mehdi Heydari, Sayed Hosain Ramzani
10.5120/ijca2015907034

Mohammad Mohammadi, Mohammad Mehdi Heydari, Sayed Hosain Ramzani . Preliminary Design and Optimization of New Methods of Mass Clamped-free Liquid Rocket Engine Turbopump Feed System Open Cycle using the Gradient Algorithm. International Journal of Computer Applications. 129, 16 ( November 2015), 23-30. DOI=10.5120/ijca2015907034

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2015907034,
author = { Mohammad Mohammadi, Mohammad Mehdi Heydari, Sayed Hosain Ramzani },
title = { Preliminary Design and Optimization of New Methods of Mass Clamped-free Liquid Rocket Engine Turbopump Feed System Open Cycle using the Gradient Algorithm },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { November 2015 },
volume = { 129 },
number = { 16 },
month = { November },
year = { 2015 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 23-30 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume129/number16/23158-2015907034/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2015907034 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T23:23:36.853078+05:30
%A Mohammad Mohammadi
%A Mohammad Mehdi Heydari
%A Sayed Hosain Ramzani
%T Preliminary Design and Optimization of New Methods of Mass Clamped-free Liquid Rocket Engine Turbopump Feed System Open Cycle using the Gradient Algorithm
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 129
%N 16
%P 23-30
%D 2015
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

In this paper, a new method and modern for Preliminary design and optimization mass turbopump in a liquid propellant rocket engine (LPRE) using the gradient algorithm has been developed. The cycle type of LPRE is open cycle and configuration of turbopump feed system consists of a impulse Turbine at the end of the shaft, an oxidizing centrifugal pumps and a fuel pump centrifugal that have been each other back-to-back on a common shaft. The proposed approach is based on four characteristics, optimal power system performs turbopump. These four characteristics are to achieve the desired characteristic of cavitation in pumps, in particular pump-balanced oxidizer turbine production capacity and total power consumption of the rotor pump-structures and also to estimate the mass of the turbopump feeding system as a result of this process. The design of the input parameters for the preliminary design of each component is determined and then use algorithms that are designed for the pump and turbine box design, preliminary design done. This is the optimal point, the gradient algorithm is obtained and the results with data from a real engine with a similar orbit, have been compared. Compare the results with similar inputs real engine design, the proposed method proves correct and improve the performance characteristics of the power system shows turbopump.

References
  1. F.W. Huber, PD. Johnson" Design of advanced turbopump drive turbines for National Launch System application” AIAAJSAE /AS M E JASEE 28th Joint Propulsion Conference and Exhibit, July 6-8, 1992.
  2. R.J. Gerth, Spreadsheet Approach to Minimum Cost Tolerancing For Rocket Engines,Computers industrial Engineering Vol. 27, Nos 1-4, pp.549-552,1994
  3. V.H. Katherine, J. Bailey,A. Majumdar, Nnmerical prediction of transient Axial thrust and intrrnal flows in rocket engine turbopump, AIAA-99-2189,1999
  4. V.N. Kurshev, Two problems of analyzing of turbopump of LPE, KAI, ISSN 0579-2975.Avitsionaya Tekhnika ,N2, 2001,(In Russian).
  5. E.U. Fatuev, Investigation of modificatiom of LPE RD-120 for 1-st stage of Space launchvehicle,PHD tesis in MGTU, 2003, (In Russian).
  6. Dr. David Japikse & K. Fetfatsidi" Preliminary Design of a Singular Fuel/Oxidizer Turbopump " 39th AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference and Exhibit Von Braun Center, Huntsville, Alabama July 20 −23, 2003.
  7. 1 Y. Demyanenko, A. Dmitrenko, V.Rachuk"Single-Shaft Turbopumps in Liquid Rocket Engines"AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference & Exhibit, Sacramento, California, pp 9 - 12, July 2006.
  8. Michael A. Arguello"THE CONCEPT DESIGN OF A SPLIT FLOW LIQUID HYDROGEN TURBOPUMP"DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE AIR UNIVERSITY, March 2008.
  9. MIZUNO Tsutomu & KOBAYASHI Satoshi" Development of Turbopump for LE-X Engine" P. E. Jp, Manager, Space Technology Group, Research & Engineering Division, Aero-Engine & Space Operations , 2010.
  10. William L. Murray, Matthew W. Steiner" Design and Analysis of a High Speed, High Pressure Peroxide/RP-1 Turbopump" Aeronautics and Astronautics, Purdue University, Indiana, AIAA, 2014.
  11. Avsianikov, B., "Theory and calculation of feed systems’s elements of liquid propellant rocket engines", Mashinostroyne, In Russian , 1983
  12. Avsianikov, B., "Theory and calculation of aggregates supply of liquid rocket engines" Mashinostroyne, In Russian, 1971.
  13. A.F.Goref, D.N.Surnov, D.D.Sevruk, Construction and Strength Calculation of space Electrorocket Engine, Moscow, 1970.
  14. M.J.Montazeri, A. Jafar-Gholi, D. Ramesh, J. Abyat, Design of Liquid Propellant Engine, Configuratio and Structure, pp. 329, AIO Publication, 2006 (In Persian).
  15. Ronald W.Humble, Gary N. Henry, Wiley J. Larson , space propulsion analysis and design, United States Department , pp266,1997.
  16. NASA SP-8107, Monograph of National Aeronatics and Space Adminestration, Lewis Research Center, ,Turbopump Systems for Liquid Rocket Engine, NASA Space Vehicle Design Criteria (Chemical Propultion) ,pp.33-34,Agust 1974.
  17. M.J.Montazeri, R. Ebrahimi, New preliminary design method of pump-fed system in ƒcryogenic lpre base on gradient and genetic algorithms, ModaresMechanical Engineering.Vol.15,No.5,pp.71 80,2015(In Persian).
  18. F-1 ENGINE FAMILIARIZATION TRAINING MANUAL" Section I. R-3896-1, November 1970
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Liquid Rocket engine Turbopump Preliminary design feed system Gradient algorithm