International Journal of Computer Applications |
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA |
Volume 125 - Number 7 |
Year of Publication: 2015 |
Authors: Drona Pratap Chandu |
10.5120/ijca2015905954 |
Drona Pratap Chandu . Big Step Greedy Heuristic for Maximum Coverage Problem. International Journal of Computer Applications. 125, 7 ( September 2015), 19-24. DOI=10.5120/ijca2015905954
This paper proposes a greedy heuristic called Big step greedy heuristic and investigates its application to compute approximate solution for maximum coverage problem. Greedy algorithms construct the solution in multiple steps, the classical greedy algorithm for maximum coverage problem, in each step selects one set that contains the greatest number of uncovered elements. The Big step greedy heuristic, in each step selects p (1 <= p <= k) sets such that the union of selected p sets contains the greatest number of uncovered elements by evaluating all the possible p-combinations of given sets. When p=k Big step greedy algorithm behaves like an exact algorithm that computes optimal solution by evaluating all possible k-combinations of the given sets. When p=1 it behaves like the classical greedy algorithm. The Big step greedy heuristic can be combined with local search methods to compute better approximate solution.