CFP last date
20 January 2025
Reseach Article

Performance Evaluation of Neural Networks in Bangla OCR

by Sanjit Kumar Saha, Md. Shamsuzzaman, Dulal Chakraborty, Md. Mahfuzur Rahman, Md. Al-Amin Bhuiyan
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 123 - Number 9
Year of Publication: 2015
Authors: Sanjit Kumar Saha, Md. Shamsuzzaman, Dulal Chakraborty, Md. Mahfuzur Rahman, Md. Al-Amin Bhuiyan
10.5120/ijca2015905598

Sanjit Kumar Saha, Md. Shamsuzzaman, Dulal Chakraborty, Md. Mahfuzur Rahman, Md. Al-Amin Bhuiyan . Performance Evaluation of Neural Networks in Bangla OCR. International Journal of Computer Applications. 123, 9 ( August 2015), 11-17. DOI=10.5120/ijca2015905598

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2015905598,
author = { Sanjit Kumar Saha, Md. Shamsuzzaman, Dulal Chakraborty, Md. Mahfuzur Rahman, Md. Al-Amin Bhuiyan },
title = { Performance Evaluation of Neural Networks in Bangla OCR },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { August 2015 },
volume = { 123 },
number = { 9 },
month = { August },
year = { 2015 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 11-17 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume123/number9/21985-2015905598/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2015905598 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T23:12:13.525416+05:30
%A Sanjit Kumar Saha
%A Md. Shamsuzzaman
%A Dulal Chakraborty
%A Md. Mahfuzur Rahman
%A Md. Al-Amin Bhuiyan
%T Performance Evaluation of Neural Networks in Bangla OCR
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 123
%N 9
%P 11-17
%D 2015
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Optical Character Recognition is of great interest in machine learning and computer vision. Recognition of Bangla Character is a fast forwarded leap to this journey. Neural Network is the field of study in computer learning and its emerging day by day. Time and accuracy is the first concern in learning by machine. Many research works have been accomplished in recognizing Bangla text (both hand written and printed) to achieve high accuracy rate. Neural network is not out of this research work. Back Propagation Neural Network (BPNN) is one of the mostly adopted neural network methodologies in learning and training OCRs. In this research, a comparison is asserted between BPNN and BPNN+BAM (a hybrid network). The hybrid network cuts down the no. of iterations in training the characters awfully in comparison with BPNN. Various number of (2, 4, 6) training images are considered to get the image feature matrix in feeding to the network. Number of iterations and error are observed while the weights are being updated in a optimized level for better recognition of characters with a high accuracy. The iterations in training depends on number of hidden layer used in the network. So, 50% and 70% of hidden layer are used for observation. The iteration decreases more than half of the iteration in BPNN while using BPNN and BAM as hybrid network for dimension reduction of feature matrix.

References
  1. V.A. Kovalevsky, “Character Readers and Pattern Recognition”, Washington D.C.; Spartan Books, 1968.
  2. Md. Abdus Sattar, Khaled Mahmud, Humayun Arafat and A F M Noor Uz Zaman, “Segmenting Bangla Text for Optical Recognition”.
  3. S.M. Milky Mahmud, Nazib Shahrier, A.S.M Delowar Hossain, Md. Tareque Mohmud Chowdhury, Md.Abdus Sattar,“, An Efficient Segmentation Scheme for the Recognition of Printed Bangla characters”, Proceedings of ICCIT 2003, pp 283-286.
  4. Md. Al Mehedi Hasan, Md. Abdul Alim, Md. Wahedul Islam “A New Approach to Bangla Text Extraction and Recognition From Textual Image”, Proceedings of ICCIT, 2005.
  5. F. Kimura, M. Shridhar, Z. Chen, “Improvements of a lexicon directed algorithm for recognition of unconstrained handwritten words”, Proc. of 2nd ICDAR, 1993.
  6. R.G. Casey and G. Nagy, “Recursive segmentation and classification of composite patterns”, Proc. 61h Intl. Conf. Pattern Recognition, 1982.
  7. About International Mother Language Day. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
  8. Shivani Godara, Dr. Rajeev Gupta “Comparison of Different Neural Networks for Iris Recognition: A review” Network and Complex Systems ISSN 2224-610X (Paper) ISSN 2225-0603 (Online) Vol 2, No.4, 2012
  9. Md. Mahbub Alam and Dr. M. Abul Kashem “A Complete Bangla OCR System for Printed Chracters” 2010 JCIT, ISSN 2078-5828 (PRINT), ISSN 2218-5224 (ONLINE), VOLUME 01, ISSUE 01, MANUSCRIPT CODE: 100707
  10. Haithem Al-Ani, Ban N,Dhannoon, Huda M. Abass “Printed Arabic Character Recognition using Neural Network” Journal of Emerging Trends in Computing and Information SciencesVol. 5, No. 1 January 2014
  11. Md. Alamgir Badsha Md. Akkas Ali “Handwritten Bangla Character Recognition Using Neura”l Network International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering, Volume 2, Issue 11, November 2012
  12. Md. Abul hasnat “Research Report on Bangla OCR training and testing method”Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing, Marlbella Spain, ACTA press 2004.
  13. Farjana Yeasmin Omee, Shiam Shabbir Himel “A Complete Workflow for Development of Bangla OCR” International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 – 8887) Volume 21– No.9, May 2011
  14. Ravina Mithe, Supriya Indalkar, Nilam Divekar “Optical Character Recognition” International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) ISSN: 2277-3878, Volume-2, Issue-1, March 2013
  15. Ahmed Asif Chowdhury, Ejaj Ahmed, ShameemAhmed, Shohrab Hossain “OpticalCharacter Recognition of Bangla Characters using neural network: A better approach”
  16. Uzzal Kumar Prodhan, Md.Farukuzzaman Khan “Implementation Of Back-Propagation Neural Network For Isolated Bangla Speech Recognition” International Journal of Information Sciences and Techniques (IJIST) Vol.3, No.4, July 2013
  17. Shamim Ahmed, Mohammod Abul Kashem “Enhancing the Character Segmentation Accuracy of Bangla OCR using BPNN” International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) ISSN (Online): 2319-7064
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Bangla Character Recognition Bangla Text Segmentation Matra Detection Neural Network hybrid Neural Network