We apologize for a recent technical issue with our email system, which temporarily affected account activations. Accounts have now been activated. Authors may proceed with paper submissions. PhDFocusTM
CFP last date
20 December 2024
Call for Paper
January Edition
IJCA solicits high quality original research papers for the upcoming January edition of the journal. The last date of research paper submission is 20 December 2024

Submit your paper
Know more
The week's pick
Responsive image
Improved Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm with Self-Adaptive Shuffling for Fuzzy Logic PD+G Controller Optimization in Robotic Manipulators

Duc Hoang Nguyen
Random Articles
Reseach Article

Congestion Control Strategies on Integrated Routing Protocol for the Opportunistic Network: A Comparative Study and Performance Analysis

by B. Yahaya, M.b Mu'azu, S. Garba
journal cover thumbnail

International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 117 - Number 4
Year of Publication: 2015
Authors: B. Yahaya, M.b Mu'azu, S. Garba
10.5120/20540-2906

B. Yahaya, M.b Mu'azu, S. Garba . Congestion Control Strategies on Integrated Routing Protocol for the Opportunistic Network: A Comparative Study and Performance Analysis. International Journal of Computer Applications. 117, 4 ( May 2015), 5-10. DOI=10.5120/20540-2906

@article{ 10.5120/20540-2906,
author = { B. Yahaya, M.b Mu'azu, S. Garba },
title = { Congestion Control Strategies on Integrated Routing Protocol for the Opportunistic Network: A Comparative Study and Performance Analysis },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { May 2015 },
volume = { 117 },
number = { 4 },
month = { May },
year = { 2015 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 5-10 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume117/number4/20540-2906/ },
doi = { 10.5120/20540-2906 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T22:58:24.690423+05:30
%A B. Yahaya
%A M.b Mu'azu
%A S. Garba
%T Congestion Control Strategies on Integrated Routing Protocol for the Opportunistic Network: A Comparative Study and Performance Analysis
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 117
%N 4
%P 5-10
%D 2015
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

This work presents the incorporating of congestion control on the integrated routing protocol of the opportunistic networks. Pre-emptive congestion control strategies were incorporated into the integrated routing protocol. Results showed that the duplication avoidance improved the integrated routing protocol because it reduced the packet loss and improved the delivery probability. Duplication avoidance reduced the packet loss by 58% and improved the delivery probability by 4% at the end of the simulation time when compared with the delivery probability and packet loss of the integrated routing protocol without congestion control. The use of acknowledgement, buffer size advertisement, data centric method reduced the packet loss by 2. 5%, 57% and 57% respectively but did not improve on the delivery probability significantly

References
  1. Lilien, L. , Kamal, Z. H. , Bhuse, V. , and Gupta, A. 2006. Opportunistic networks: The concept and research challenges in privacy and security. Proc. of the WSPWN, 134-147.
  2. Kaur, E. U. , and Kaur, E. H. 2009. Routing techniques for opportunistic networks and Security Issues. National Conference on Computing, communication and control.
  3. Yogi, M. K. , and Chinthala, V. 2014. A Study of Opportunistic Networks for Efficient Ubiquitous Computing. International Journal of Advanced Research in Computing and Communication Engineering . 3(1), 5187-5191
  4. Asgari, C. , Zareie, A. , and Torkashvand, R. R. 2013. Intelligent Routing for Opportunistic Networks Based on Distributed Learning Automata. Journal of Basic and Applied Science Research, 3(7) 117-126.
  5. Verma, A. , and Srivastava, D. 2012. Integrated routing protocol for opportunistic networks. arXiv preprint arXiv :1204. 1658.
  6. Lindgren, A. , Doria, A. , and Schelen, O. 2003. Epidemic Routing for Partially Connected Adhoc Networks. ACM Mobile Computing and Communications Review, 7, 19-20.
  7. Vahdat, A. , and Becker, D. 2000. Epidemic Routing for Partially Connected Ad Hoc Networks. Technical Report CS-2000-06, Computer Science Department. Duke University.
  8. Silva, Aloizio P, Burleigh, Scott, Hirata, Celso M, and Obraczka, Katia. 2015. A survey on congestion control for delay and disruption tolerant networks. Ad Hoc Networks, Elsevier 25, 480-494.
  9. Pan, D. , Ruan, Z. , Zhou, N. , Liu, X and Song, Z. 2013. A Comprehensive-integrated buffer management strategy for opportunistic Network. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communication and Networking. 2013: 103
  10. Moreira, W. , Mendes, P. , and Sargento, S. 2011. Assessment model for opportunistic routing. Paper presented at the Communications (LATINCOM), 2011 IEEE Latin-American Conference on, 1-6.
  11. IP, Y . K. . , Lau, W . C. and Yue, O. C. 2007. "Forwarding and replication strategies for DTN with resource constraints," In Proceedings of IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, vol. 1, pp. 1260–1264.
  12. Keranen, A. , and Ott, J. 2009. The ONE Simulator for DTN Protocol Evaluation. Special Report , Helsinki University of Technology , Networking Laboratory.
  13. Spyropoulos, T. , Psounis, K. and Raghavendra, C. S. 2005 Spray and wait: an efficient routing in intermittently connected mobile networks. Proceeding of ACM SIGCOMM Workshop on Delay Tolerant Networking (WDTN), Philadelphia, USA, pp. 252-259.
  14. Santos, R. M. , Orozco, J. and Ochoa, S. 2011. A real-time analysis approach in opportunistic networks. ACM SIGBED Rev. 8(3).
  15. Journi, K. and Jorg, O. 2008. Time scales and delay-tolerant routing protocols. Proceedings of CHANTS'08, San Francisco, California, USA, pp. 13-19.
  16. Nguyen, H. A. , Giordano, S. and Puiatti, A. 2007. Probabilistic routing protocol for intermittently connected mobile Ad hoc networks. Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on a World of Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks, Espoo, Finland, pp. 1-6
  17. Bjurefors, F. 2014. Opportunistic networking: Congestion, Transfer Ordering and Resilience. http://uu. diva-portal. org/smash/get/diva2:713179/FULLTEXT01. pdf
  18. Oliveira, A. B. , del, D. A, V. , da Hora, D. N. , and Macedo, D. F. 2014. Evaluating contacts in opportunistic networks over more realistic simulation models. Journal of Applied Computing Research, 3(1), 54-63.
  19. Huang, C. -M. , Lan, K. -c. , and Tsai, C. -Z. 2008. A survey of opportunistic networks. Paper presented at the Advanced Information Networking and Applications-Workshops, 2008. AINAW 2008. 22nd International Conference on.
  20. Lindgren, A. , Doria, A. , and Schelen, O. 2003. Probabilistic Routing in intermittently connected Network, ACM Mobile Computing and Communications Review, Vol. 7, pp. 19-20.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Prophet routing protocol epidemic routing protocol and integrated routing protocol.

Powered by PhDFocusTM