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Reseach Article

Edge Detection: A Collection of Pixel based Approach for Colored Images

by B O. Sadiq, S.m. Sani, S. Garba
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 113 - Number 5
Year of Publication: 2015
Authors: B O. Sadiq, S.m. Sani, S. Garba
10.5120/19825-1667

B O. Sadiq, S.m. Sani, S. Garba . Edge Detection: A Collection of Pixel based Approach for Colored Images. International Journal of Computer Applications. 113, 5 ( March 2015), 29-32. DOI=10.5120/19825-1667

@article{ 10.5120/19825-1667,
author = { B O. Sadiq, S.m. Sani, S. Garba },
title = { Edge Detection: A Collection of Pixel based Approach for Colored Images },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { March 2015 },
volume = { 113 },
number = { 5 },
month = { March },
year = { 2015 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 29-32 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume113/number5/19825-1667/ },
doi = { 10.5120/19825-1667 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T22:50:11.956582+05:30
%A B O. Sadiq
%A S.m. Sani
%A S. Garba
%T Edge Detection: A Collection of Pixel based Approach for Colored Images
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 113
%N 5
%P 29-32
%D 2015
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

The existing traditional edge detection algorithms process a single pixel on an image at a time, thereby calculating a value which shows the edge magnitude of the pixel and the edge orientation. Most of these existing algorithms convert the coloured images into gray scale before detection of edges. However, this process leads to inaccurate precision of recognized edges, thus producing false and broken edges in the image. This paper presents a profile modelling scheme for collection of pixels based on the step and ramp edges, with a view to reducing the false and broken edges present in the image. The collection of pixel scheme generated is used with the Vector Order Statistics to reduce the imprecision of recognized edges when converting from coloured to gray scale images. The Pratt Figure of Merit (PFOM) is used as a quantitative comparison between the existing traditional edge detection algorithm and the developed algorithm as a means of validation. The PFOM value obtained for the developed algorithm is 0. 8480, which showed an improvement over the existing traditional edge detection algorithms.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Collection of Pixels Vector Order Statistics and edge intensity